Journals / Uluslararası Diş Hekimliği Bilimleri Dergisi / 2025 / Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3

COMPARISON OF BIFID AND TRIFID CANAL IN PATIENTS WITH UNILATERAL MANDIBULAR LESIONS : CROSS-SECTIONAL RESEARCH

Kardelen Demirezer(INONU UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF DENTISTRY, DENTISTRY PR.)0009-0008-8751-1781
Pages
179–185
Publication Date
2025-12-30
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

CBCT is an advantageous method for detecting boundary features of the lesion, perforation presence and identification and configuration of bifid canals, surgical treatment of the mandible procedures, success of anesthesia, postoperative complications.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcome of patients with unilateral mandibular pathologic lesions the presence of bifid and trifid mandibular canal on the intact and lesioned sides aims to compare with cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: In this retrospective study, 50 patients with mandibular pathologic lesions were included.
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Conclusion & Impact:CBCT is an advantageous method for detecting boundary features of the lesion, perforation presence and identification and configuration of bifid canals, surgical treatment of the mandible procedures, success of anesthesia, postoperative complications.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:bifid mandibular canal · trifid mandibular canal · pathologic lesion

Abstract

Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcome of patients with unilateral mandibular pathologic lesions the presence of bifid and trifid mandibular canal on the intact and lesioned sides aims to compare with cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Material and Methods: In this retrospective study, 50 patients with mandibular pathologic lesions were included. The presence of bifid and trifid mandibular canal on the side of the lesion and non-lesion was examined. Results: Bifid mandibular canal was detected in 13 patients (26%) on the lesion side and in 13 patients (26%) on the non-lesion side.Trifid mandibular canal was detected in 5 patients (10%) on the lesion side and in 1 patient (2%) on the non-lesion side. There was no statistically significant difference in the presence of bifid and trifid mandibular canals in the lesioned and unlesioned sides (p>0.05).When gender, age, lesion size, lesion borders, and the presence of perforation in the lesion were considered, there was no statistically significant difference in the presence of bifid and trifid mandibular canals (p>0.05). Conclusion: Pathologic lesions and lesion characteristics in the mandible had no effect on the bifid and trifid canal. CBCT is an advantageous method for detecting boundary features of the lesion, perforation presence and identification and configuration of bifid canals, surgical treatment of the mandible procedures, success of anesthesia, postoperative complications.

Özet

Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the outcome of patients with unilateral mandibular pathologic lesions the presence of bifid and trifid mandibular canal on the intact and lesioned sides aims to compare with cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Material and Methods: In this retrospective study, 50 patients with mandibular pathologic lesions were included. The presence of bifid and trifid mandibular canal on the side of the lesion and non-lesion was examined. Results: Bifid mandibular canal was detected in 13 patients (26%) on the lesion side and in 13 patients (26%) on the non-lesion side.Trifid mandibular canal was detected in 5 patients (10%) on the lesion side and in 1 patient (2%) on the non-lesion side. There was no statistically significant difference in the presence of bifid and trifid mandibular canals in the lesioned and unlesioned sides (p>0.05).When gender, age, lesion size, lesion borders, and the presence of perforation in the lesion were considered, there was no statistically significant difference in the presence of bifid and trifid mandibular canals (p>0.05). Conclusion: Pathologic lesions and lesion characteristics in the mandible had no effect on the bifid and trifid canal. CBCT is an advantageous method for detecting boundary features of the lesion, perforation presence and identification and configuration of bifid canals, surgical treatment of the mandible procedures, success of anesthesia, postoperative complications.

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Cite This Article

Demirezer, K., Altun, O., Topaloğlu, E. N., Sobi, E., Dedeoğlu, N. (2025). COMPARISON OF BIFID AND TRIFID CANAL IN PATIENTS WITH UNILATERAL MANDIBULAR LESIONS : CROSS-SECTIONAL RESEARCH. Uluslararası Diş Hekimliği Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 3, 179–185. https://doi.org/10.21306/dishekimligi.1655682

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