Journals / Uluslararası Diş Hekimliği Bilimleri Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2

A Rare Osteochondroma Of The Maxilla: case report and literature review

Nadir Görülen Maksiller Osteokondroma: Olgu Sunumu ve Literatür İncelemesi

Banu Aydin(OKAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-1621-755X
Duygu Göller Bulut(BOLU ABANT IZZET BAYSAL UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF DENTISTRY, DENTISTRY PR.)0000-0003-4260-2520
Ömer Faruk Boylu(BOLU ABANT IZZET BAYSAL UNIVERSITY, FACULTY OF DENTISTRY, DENTISTRY PR.)0000-0002-7096-9736
Ömer Günhan(TOBB UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS AND TECHNOLOGY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE)0000-0002-3712-1469
Pages
108–114
Publication Date
2026-08-31
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The case was analyzed in terms of radiological features.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Osteochondroma is a benign tumor rarely localized in the maxilla.
📊
Key Findings & Data:We present a 29-year-old asymptomatic male patient with an osteochondroma extending downward and posteriorly from the left maxillary tubercle, causing morphological changes at the anterior border of the left mandibular ramus.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The case was analyzed in terms of radiological features.
🔬Design:Olgu Sunumu
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Benign Tümör · Osteokondroma · Maksiller Osteokondroma

Abstract

Osteochondroma is a benign tumor rarely localized in the maxilla. We present a 29-year-old asymptomatic male patient with an osteochondroma extending downward and posteriorly from the left maxillary tubercle, causing morphological changes at the anterior border of the left mandibular ramus. What distinguishes this case from similar cases is that it causes a condition similar to Jacob's disease in the opposite direction. The case was analyzed in terms of radiological features.

Özet

Osteokondroma, maksillada nadiren lokalize olan benign bir tümördür. Sol maksiller tüberkülden aşağıya ve posteriora doğru uzanan ve sol mandibular ramusun ön sınırında morfolojik değişikliklere neden olan osteokondromu olan 29 yaşında asemptomatik bir erkek hastayı sunuyoruz. Bu vakayı benzer vakalardan ayıran özellik, ters yönde Jacob hastalığına benzer bir duruma neden olmasıdır. Vaka, radyolojik özellikler açısından analiz edildi.

🔖

Cite This Article

Aydin, B., Bulut, D. G., Boylu, Ö. F., Günhan, Ö. (2026). A Rare Osteochondroma Of The Maxilla: case report and literature review. Uluslararası Diş Hekimliği Bilimleri Dergisi, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 2, 108–114. https://doi.org/10.21306/dishekimligi.1875962

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (43)

  1. Ramon Y, Horowitz I, Oberman M, Freedman A, Tadmor R. Osteochondroma of the coronoid process of the mandible. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1977;43:692-697.
  2. Wolford LM. Clinical indications for simultaneous TMJ and orthognathic surgery. Cranio. 2007;25:273-282.
  3. Karras SC, Wolford LM, Cottrell DA. Concurrent osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle and ipsilateral cranial base resulting in temperomandibular joint ankylosis: report of a case and review of the literature. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1996;54:640-646.
  4. Peroz I, Scholman HJ, Hell B. Osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle: a case report. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2002;31:455-456.
  5. Roychoudhury A, Bhatt K, Yadav R, Bhutia O, Roychoudhury S. Review of osteochondroma of mandibular condyle and report of a case series. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2011;69:2815-2823.
  6. Avinash K, Rajagopal K, Ramakrishnaiah R, Carnelio S, Mahmood N. Computed tomographic features of mandibular osteochondroma. Dentomaxillofacial Radiology. 2014;36:434-436.
  7. Holmlund AB, Gynther GW, Reinholt FP. Surgical treatment of osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle in the adult. A 5-year follow-up. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2004;33:549-553.
  8. Verma N, Kaur J, Warval GS. A simplified approach in the management of osteochondroma of the mandibular condyle. Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2020;11:132-135.
  9. Brien EW, Mirra JM, Luck JV, Jr. Benign and malignant cartilage tumors of bone and joint: their anatomic and theoretical basis with an emphasis on radiology, pathology and clinical biology. II. Juxtacortical cartilage tumors. Skeletal Radiol. 1999;28:1-20.
  10. Zheng LW, Dong SY, Li JW, Wu ZX. Simultaneous Management of Condylar Osteochondroma and Secondary Malformation With a New Intraoral Approach. Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. 2022;33:2216-2219.
  11. Ward BB, Pires CA, Feinberg SE. Osteochondromas of the mandible: case reports and rationale for treatment. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2005;63:1039- 1044.
  12. Tantanapornkul W, Dhanuthai K, Sinpitaksakul P, Itthichaisri C, Kamolratanakul P, Changsirivatanathamrong V. Dentofacial Deformity Caused by Bulky Osteochondroma: Report of an Unusual Case and the Importance of Cone Beam Computed Tomography. Open Dent J. 2017;11:237- 241.
  13. Schajowicz F. Histological typing of bone tumours: Springer Science & Business Media; 2012.
  14. Bovée JV. Multiple osteochondromas. Orphanet journal of rare diseases. 2008;3:1-7.
  15. Ortakoglu K, Akcam T, Sencimen M, Karakoc O, Ozyigit HA, Bengi O. Osteochondroma of the mandible causing severe facial asymmetry: a case report. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2007;103:e21-28.
  16. Mohanty S, Gupta H, Dabas J, Kumar P. Osteochondroma of maxillofacial region: Tumor arising from two different developmental bones. J Oral Maxillofac Pathol. 2016;20:329.
  17. Aigner T, Frischholz S, Dertinger S, Beier F, Girkontaité I, von der Mark K. Type X collagen expression and hypertrophic differentiation in chondrogenic neoplasias. Histochem Cell Biol. 1997;107:435-440.
  18. Miyawaki T, Kobayashi M, Takeishi M, Uchida M, Kurihara K. Osteochondroma of the mandibular body. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2000;105:1426-1428.
  19. Zhong SC, Xu ZJ, Zhang ZG, Zheng YH, Li TX, Su K. Bilateral coronoid hyperplasia (Jacob disease on right and elongation on left): report of a case and literature review. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2009;107:e64-67.
  20. Kitajima S, Yasui A. Images In Clınıcal Medıcıne. Oral Maxillary Exostosis. N Engl J Med. 2015;373:1457.
  21. Organization WH. Application of the International Classification of Diseases to Dentistry and Stomatology: ICD-DA: World Health Organization; 1995.
  22. Panjwani S, Bagewadi A, Keluskar V, Arora S. Gardner's Syndrome. J Clin Imaging Sci. 2011;1:65.
  23. Vura NG, Gaddipati R, Ramisetti S, Kumara R, Reddy R, Kanchi U. Surgical Management of Ossifying Fibroma in Maxilla: Report of Two Cases. J Int Oral Health. 2015;7:115-118.
  24. Khan SA, Sharma NK, Raj V, Sethi T. Ossifying fibroma of maxilla in a male child: Report of a case and review of the literature. Natl J Maxillofac Surg. 2011;2:73-79.
  25. Tamiokalis D, Thomaidis V, Tsamis I. Cementoossifying fibroma of the maxilla: A case report. Acta stomatologica Croatica: International journal of oral sciences and dental medicine. 2005;39:315-318.
  26. Tepelenis K, Papathanakos G, Kitsouli A, et al. Osteochondromas: An Updated Review of Epidemiology, Pathogenesis, Clinical Presentation, Radiological Features and Treatment Options. In Vivo. 2021;35:681-691.
  27. Amaral MB, Buchholz Í, Freire-Maia B, et al. Advanced osteosarcoma of the maxilla: a case report. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2008;13:E492-495.
  28. August M, Magennis P, Dewitt D. Osteogenic sarcoma of the jaws: factors influencing prognosis. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1997;26:198-204.
  29. Doval DC, Kumar RV, Kannan V, et al. Osteosarcoma of the jaw bones. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1997;35:357-362.
  30. Mardinger O, Givol N, Talmi YP, Taicher S. Osteosarcoma of the jaw. The Chaim Sheba Medical Center experience. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2001;91:445-451.
  31. Chindia ML. Osteosarcoma of the jaw bones. Oral Oncol. 2001;37:545-547.
  32. Malik F, Gleysteen JP, Agarwal S. Osteosarcoma of the jaw: report of 3 cases (including the rare epithelioid variant) with review of literature. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2021;131:e71-e80.
  33. Zapata-Julían P, Avendano D, Diaz-Peréz HM, Sofia C, Marino MA, Cardona-Huerta S. 3D print model for surgical planning in a case of recurrent osteoblastic osteosarcoma of the left maxilla. A case report. Radiol Case Rep. 2023;18:4345-4350.
  34. Traub DJ, Marco WP, Eisenberg E, Barrows G. Osteochondroma of the maxillary sinus: report of a case. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 1990;48:752-755.
  35. Gorman JM, Whitlock RI. Osteochondroma of the maxilla. Report of a case. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol. 1962;15:769-774.
  36. Glassi C, Mantero F. [Study of a case of osteochondroma of the maxilla]. Stomatologica (Genova). 1965;9:110-113.
  37. Shankly PE, Hill FJ, Sloan P, Thakker NS. Bizarre parosteal osteochondromatous proliferation in the anterior maxilla: report of a case. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 1999;87:351- 356.
  38. Nobusawa A, Sano T, Negishi A, Yokoo S, Yamaguchi T, Oyama T. Bizarre parosteal osteochondromatous proliferation of the maxilla: a case report. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2012;114:e20-24.
  39. Jain M, Singhal S, Goyal M, Sharma B. Osteochondroma of maxilla posterior region: a unique case. J Clin Diagn Res. 2015;9:Zd14-15.
  40. Klein LB, Cimolin PX, Santos FDBd, Bortot MdR, Voltolini JM, Maragno ÂC. Benign maxillary osteochondroma: a clinical case report. RGORevista Gaúcha de Odontologia. 2024;72:e20240024.
  41. Raccampo L, Panozzo G, Tel A, et al. Jacob’s Disease: Case Series, Extensive Literature Review and Classification Proposal. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2023;12.
  42. D'Ambrosio N, Kellman RM, Karimi S. Osteochondroma of the coronoid process (Jacob's disease): an unusual cause of restricted jaw motion. Am J Otolaryngol. 2011;32:52-54.
  43. Coll-Anglada M, Acero-Sanz J, Vila-Masana I, et al. Jacob's disease secondary to coronoid process osteochondroma. A case report. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2011;16:e708-710.