Journals / Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine / 2026 / Volume: 4 Special Issue

Use of SGLT-2 Inhibitor in Decompensated Heart Failure Presenting with Bilateral Resistant Pleural Effusion

Esra Kaya(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BURSA YÜKSEK İHTİSAS SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ)0000-0001-8515-7266
Ümmügülsüm Akpınar(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BURSA YÜKSEK İHTİSAS SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ)0000-0003-1333-1514
Banu Taşkıran Tatar(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BURSA YÜKSEK İHTİSAS SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ)0000-0002-4319-1981
Nizameddin Koca(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, BURSA YÜKSEK İHTİSAS SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ)0000-0003-1457-4366
Pages
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Publication Date
2022-04-01
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The patient’s symptoms declined on the fourth day of the treatment, and the control lung X-ray revealed that the effusions declined.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Chronic diseases concomitantly decrease quality of life and lifespan expectancy.
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Key Findings & Data:Novel medications, including Sodium-glucose-co-transporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i), affect both diabetes, heart failure, and diabetic kidney disease.
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Conclusion & Impact:The patient’s symptoms declined on the fourth day of the treatment, and the control lung X-ray revealed that the effusions declined.
🔬Design:Case Report
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:pleural effusion · heart failure · SGLT-2 inhibitors

Abstract

Chronic diseases concomitantly decrease quality of life and lifespan expectancy. Novel medications, including Sodium-glucose-co-transporter-2 inhibitors (SGLT-2i), affect both diabetes, heart failure, and diabetic kidney disease. These multisystemic effects give patients with mono systemic and multisystemic diseases new treatment options. Recent studies have shown that SGLT2i may benefit heart failure patients without diabetes. In this case report, we presented a 65-years old patient who was admitted to the emergency room with shortness of breath. Bilateral pleural effusion was observed in the chest X-ray. After etiological studies, empagliflozin was initiated for pleural effusion, which is thought to be related to heart failure. The patient’s symptoms declined on the fourth day of the treatment, and the control lung X-ray revealed that the effusions declined.

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Cite This Article

Kaya, E., Akpınar, Ü., Tatar, B. T., Koca, N. (2022). Use of SGLT-2 Inhibitor in Decompensated Heart Failure Presenting with Bilateral Resistant Pleural Effusion. Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine, Volume: 4 Special Issue. https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1078269

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References (5)

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