Journals / Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine / 2025 / Volume: 7 Issue: 4

Unveiling Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 (MEN-1) in a Young Pakistani Male with Recurrent Hypoglycemia: A Diagnostic Odyssey in a Resource-Limited Setting

Zoha Rehman(WAH MEDICAL COLLEGE , WAHCANTT)0009-0001-3317-5662
Amara Anees(WAH MEDICAL COLLEGE)0000-0000-0000-0000
Zavata Afnan(WAH MEDICAL COLLEGE)0000-0000-0000-0002
Hamna Khalid(WAH MEDICAL COLLEGE)0000-0000-0000-0003
Hamna Nasir(WAH MEDICAL COLLEGE)0000-0000-0000-0005
Pages
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Publication Date
2025-10-29
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The case highlights the diagnostic challenges of MEN-1 in atypical presentations and resource-limited settings, underscoring the need for a multidisciplinary approach to treatment and psychosocial support.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This case report describes a 32-year-old Pakistani male who was initially admitted to a tertiary care hospital with Typhoid fever, but later developed recurrent life-threatening hypoglycemia.
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Key Findings & Data:Extensive investigations revealed elevated insulin and C-peptide levels, a pituitary microadenoma, and a somatostatin-avid gastric lesion, leading to the diagnosis of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1).
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Conclusion & Impact:The case highlights the diagnostic challenges of MEN-1 in atypical presentations and resource-limited settings, underscoring the need for a multidisciplinary approach to treatment and psychosocial support.
🔬Design:Case Report
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:MEN-1 Syndrome · Insulinoma · Pituitary Adenoma

Abstract

This case report describes a 32-year-old Pakistani male who was initially admitted to a tertiary care hospital with Typhoid fever, but later developed recurrent life-threatening hypoglycemia. Extensive investigations revealed elevated insulin and C-peptide levels, a pituitary microadenoma, and a somatostatin-avid gastric lesion, leading to the diagnosis of Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia type 1 (MEN-1). Management included dextrose infusions, somatostatin-analogue therapy, and supportive care. The case highlights the diagnostic challenges of MEN-1 in atypical presentations and resource-limited settings, underscoring the need for a multidisciplinary approach to treatment and psychosocial support.

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Cite This Article

Rehman, Z., Razaq, D. N., Baig, D. W. S., Anees, A., Abbas, Z., Afnan, Z., Khalid, H., Nasir, H. (2025). Unveiling Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 (MEN-1) in a Young Pakistani Male with Recurrent Hypoglycemia: A Diagnostic Odyssey in a Resource-Limited Setting. Turkish Journal of Internal Medicine, Volume: 7 Issue: 4. https://doi.org/10.46310/tjim.1769251

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