Journals / Bezmiâlem Science / 2018 / Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1

Our Surgical Experience in Chronic Pancreatitis

Kronik Pankreatitte Cerrahi Deneyimimiz

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15–20
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In se- lective cases, appropriate surgical procedures may provide an ef- fective treatment option with low mortality and morbidity rates.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: Chronic pancreatitis is an inflammatory disease that causes progressive destruction of the pancreas and is character- ized by recurrent abdominal pain.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: Between December 2012 and January 2016, eight pa- tients underwent surgery for chronic pancreatitis in our clinic. fte etiology of chronic pancreatitis, implementation of the op- eration with surgical indications, mortality, morbidity, and clini- cal outcomes were assessed.
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Conclusion & Impact:In se- lective cases, appropriate surgical procedures may provide an ef- fective treatment option with low mortality and morbidity rates.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2012 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: Chronic pancreatitis is an inflammatory disease that causes progressive destruction of the pancreas and is character- ized by recurrent abdominal pain. Various surgical procedures have been identified to treat this disease. In this study, we aimed to present our experience in a variety of surgical indications in patients with chronic pancreatitis. Methods: Between December 2012 and January 2016, eight pa- tients underwent surgery for chronic pancreatitis in our clinic. fte etiology of chronic pancreatitis, implementation of the op- eration with surgical indications, mortality, morbidity, and clini- cal outcomes were assessed. Results: Of the patients included in the study, two were fe- males and six were males. fte average age of the patients was 41.7 years (range, 20-62 years). Two patients had chronic pan- creatitis due to autoimmune pancreatitis. Beger procedure was performed for these patients. In three patients with idiopathic chronic pancreatitis, the pancreatic duct was severely dilated and there were widespread stones along the pancreatic canal. ftese patients underwent modified Puestow pancreaticojejunostomy. One patient who had severe abdominal pain was treated with Whipple procedure and an other patient with total pancreatec- tomy. One patient who had a suspected mass on pancreatic head was treated with Whipple procedure. Surgical wound infection developed in one patient. No cases of mortality was observed. Nearly complete pain relief was observed in postoperative short- time follow-up period. Conclusion: Chronic pancreatitis is a rarely observed disease, which requires long-term and multidisciplinary follow-up. In se- lective cases, appropriate surgical procedures may provide an ef- fective treatment option with low mortality and morbidity rates.

Özet

Amaç: Kronik pankreatit, pankreasta ilerleyici harabiyete neden olan, tekrarlayan karın ağısı atakları ve endokrin ve ekzokrin fonksiyon bozukluklarıyla seyreden inflamatuvar bir hastalıktır. Endoskopik olarak çeşitli drenaj ve tedavi yöntemlerinin başarı- sız olduğu, karın ağrısı medikal tedavi ile kontrol altına alınama- yan olgularda cerrahi gündeme gelmektedir. Pankreatik kanalın genişliği ve pankreatik fonksiyonların durumuna göre çeşitli cer- rahi yöntemler tanımlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada kronik pankreatit olgularında çeşitli endikasyonlarla uyguladığımız cerrahi deneyi- mimizi sunmayı amaçladık. Yöntemler: Aralık 2012-Ocak 2016 tarihleri arasında kliniğimiz- de 8 kronik pankreatit olgusu ameliyat edildi. Bu hastaların eti- yolojileri, takip süreçleri ve ameliyat endikasyonları ile uygulanan ameliyat, mortalite, morbidite, klinik sonuçlar değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Hastaların ikisi kadın altısı erkekti. Hastaların ortalama yaşı 41,7 (20-62) idi. 2 hastada otoimmun pankreatit nedeniyle kronik pankreatit gelişimi mevcuttu. Bu hastalaraBeger ameliyatı yapıldı. İdiopatik nedenlere bağlı kronik pankreatit olan üç has- tada pankreatik kanal ileri derecede dilate ve kanal boyunca yay- gın taşlar mevcuttu. Endoskopik tedavilerde başarı sağlanamayan bu hastalara Modifiye Puestow pankreatikojejunostomi yapıldı. Şiddetli ağrı şikâyeti olan ve medikal tedaviye cevap vermeyen iki hastadan birine Whipple diğer hastaya total pankreatektomi uy- gulandı. Kronik ağrı şikâyeti olan ve pankreas başında malignite şüphesi olan bir hastaya Whipple uygulandı ve sonucunda malig- nite izlenmedi. Postoperatif 1 hastada yara yeri enfeksiyonu gelişti. Mortalite gözlenmedi. Ameliyat sonrası takiplerinde hastaların ağrı şikâyetlerinde tama yakın iyileşme gözlendi. Sonuç: Kronik pankreatit nadir görülmekte ve uzun dönem multidsipliner takip gerektirmektedir. Endoskopik yaklaşımların ve medikal tedavinin yeterli olmadığı durumlarda ve malignite şüphesi varlığında uygun cerrahi prosedürler düşük mortalite ve morbidite ile etkin tedaviyi sağlayabilmektedir.

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Cite This Article

MALYA, F. Ü., TAŞÇI, Y., KUNDUZ, E., KARATEPE, O., DOLAY, K. (2018). Our Surgical Experience in Chronic Pancreatitis. Bezmiâlem Science, Cilt: 6 - Sayı: 1, 15–20. https://ajindex.com/articles/153011

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