Journals / Çocuk Cerrahisi Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 2

Use of three dimensional printed models in the training of medical students in pediatric surgery: First impressions

Çocuk cerrahisi öğrenci eğitiminde üç boyutlu modellerin kullanılması: Süreç ve ilk izlenimler

Pages
55–60
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The survey results indicated that these models have positive effects on the “students’ education” in pediatric surgery.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: The aim of this study is to present the process of the manufacturing three-dimensional (3d) printed educational models and our experiences related to using these models in the training of pediatric surgery students.
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Key Findings & Data:Material and Methods: Models of five main congenital disease groups related to pediatric surgery (esophageal atresia, anorectal malformations, vesicoureteral reflux, choledochal cysts, jejunoileal atresias) were designed using a 3-dimensional computerized program.
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Conclusion & Impact:The survey results indicated that these models have positive effects on the “students’ education” in pediatric surgery.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:2018 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Aim: The aim of this study is to present the process of the manufacturing three-dimensional (3d) printed educational models and our experiences related to using these models in the training of pediatric surgery students. Material and Methods: Models of five main congenital disease groups related to pediatric surgery (esophageal atresia, anorectal malformations, vesicoureteral reflux, choledochal cysts, jejunoileal atresias) were designed using a 3-dimensional computerized program. The models printed using 3D printers were passed through post-production processes. These models were used for training purposes in students’ theoretical and practical curriculum during internship of the fifth grade medical students’ in 3 groups in 2018. Feedbacks were obtained with the post-internship surveys throughout one semester. Results: Design and printing processes of all planned models were achieved. The survey feedbacks showed that the students who were in the groups which these models were used in theoretical and practical lessons reported their satisfaction with these models. There was no negative feedback. Conclusion: Within the frame of this study models of the diseases specific to pediatric surgery were produced using 3D printers. With use of 3D not only printed materials but also augmented reality and enriched education are becoming possible options. The survey results indicated that these models have positive effects on the “students’ education” in pediatric surgery.

Özet

Amaç: Çocuk cerrahisi öğrenci eğitiminde 3 boyutlu yazıcı ile üretilmiş eğitim modellerinin üretimi ve çocuk cerrahisi stajında kullanımı ile ilgili deneyimlerimizin ve sürecin sunulmasıdır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Çocuk cerrahisinin ilgi alanına giren 5 ana doğumsal hastalık modeli (anorektal malformasyonlar, özofagus atrezileri, vezikoüreteral reflü, koledok kistleri, jejunoileal atreziler) 3 boyutlu bilgisayar programı ile tasarlandı. Üç boyutlu yazıcı ile basılan modeller, üretim sonrası düzenleme (post-produksiyon) işlemlerinden geçirildi. Beşinci sınıf tıp fakültesi öğrencilerinin çocuk cerrahisi staj eğitimi sırasında 2018 yılında 3 grupta teorik ve uygulama derslerinde eğitim amaçlı kullanıldı. Bir yarıyıl süresince staj sonu memnuniyet anketleri ile geri bildirim alındı. Bulgular: Planlanan tüm eğitim modellerinin tasarım ve baskı işlemi sonuçlandırıldı. Modellerin teorik ve uygulamalı derslerde kullanıldığı 3 grupta anket geribildirimlerinde öğrenciler bu yeni eğitim yönteminden memnun olduğunu bildirdi. Olumsuz geribildirim saptanmadı. Sonuç: Bu çalışma kapsamında, çocuk cerrahisine özgü hastalık modelleri 3 boyutlu yazıcılar ile üretilmiştir. Üç boyutlu modelleme ile yalnızca basılı materyaller ile değil, arttırılmış gerçeklik ve bununla zenginleştirilmiş modern eğitim modellerinin kullanılması da olası duruma gelmektedir. Anket geribildirimleri bu modellerin çocuk cerrahisi staj eğitimine olumlu katkı yaptığını göstermektedir.

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Cite This Article

EMRE, Ş., YOLCU, M. B., CELAYİR, R. S. (2018). Use of three dimensional printed models in the training of medical students in pediatric surgery: First impressions. Çocuk Cerrahisi Dergisi, Cilt: 32 - Sayı: 2, 55–60. https://ajindex.com/articles/151056

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