Journals / Journal of Medicine and Palliative Care / 2026 / Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Teachers’ awareness, knowledge, self-efficacy, and intention to use automated external defibrillators: a cross-sectional study in Ankara

Medine Akkan Öz(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA GÜLHANE SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ)0000-0002-6320-9667
Uğur Şakar(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA DIŞKAPI YILDIRIM BEYAZIT SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, ACİL TIP ANABİLİM DALI)0000-0003-2790-3827
Yunus Yatmaz(Department of Emergency Medicine,Yenimahalle Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey)0009-0009-3834-4726
Ramiz Yazıcı(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, İSTANBUL KANUNİ SULTAN SÜLEYMAN SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, ACİL TIP ANABİLİM DALI)0000-0001-9210-914X
Hüseyin Mutlu(Department of Emergency Medicine, Aksaray Training and Research Hospital)0000-0002-1930-3293
Bensu Bulut(SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ, ANKARA GÜLHANE SAĞLIK UYGULAMA VE ARAŞTIRMA MERKEZİ, DAHİLİ TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, ACİL TIP ANABİLİM DALI)0000-0002-5629-3143
Hakan Güner(Department of Emergency Medicine, Etlik City Hospital)0000-0001-7045-3206
Murat Tuğra Kösa(Department of Emergency Medicine, Etlik City Hospital,)0000-0001-8298-0126
Müge Yenigün(Department of Emergency Medicine, Etimesgut Şehit Sait Ertürk State Hospital)0000-0001-8079-3669
Murat Genç(Department of Emergency Medicine, Ankara Training and Research Hospital)0000-0003-3407-1942
Pages
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Publication Date
2026-03-27
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Implementing AED-specific, simulation-supported, and periodic training programs for teachers may enhance early defibrillation and improve survival outcomes in school settings.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aims: This study aimed to evaluate awareness, knowledge level, attitudes, perceived self-efficacy, intention to use, and perceived barriers regarding automated external defibrillators (AEDs) among teachers working in public schools in Ankara, Turkiye.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: This single-center, cross-sectional descriptive and analytical study was conducted between January and February 2026 among teachers employed in public schools affiliated with the Ministry of National Education in Ankara.
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Conclusion & Impact:Implementing AED-specific, simulation-supported, and periodic training programs for teachers may enhance early defibrillation and improve survival outcomes in school settings.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:2026 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Automated external defibrillator · teachers · awareness

Abstract

Aims: This study aimed to evaluate awareness, knowledge level, attitudes, perceived self-efficacy, intention to use, and perceived barriers regarding automated external defibrillators (AEDs) among teachers working in public schools in Ankara, Turkiye. Methods: This single-center, cross-sectional descriptive and analytical study was conducted between January and February 2026 among teachers employed in public schools affiliated with the Ministry of National Education in Ankara. Data were collected using an anonymous, structured, self-administered online questionnaire developed based on the relevant literature. The questionnaire assessed sociodemographic characteristics, AED awareness, knowledge level, attitudes, perceived self-efficacy, intention to use, and perceived barriers. Descriptive statistics, Independent samples t-tests, Pearson correlation analysis, and multiple linear regression analysis were performed. Results: A total of 488 teachers participated in the study, with a mean age of 40.6±9.0 years, and 63.1% were female. Only 36.1% of participants had previously heard of AEDs, while 88.9% expressed willingness to learn how to use an AED. The mean AED knowledge score was 4.92±1.64 out of 8. Teachers who had received cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) training demonstrated significantly higher knowledge, self-efficacy, and intention to use scores, and lower perceived barrier scores (p<0.001). A strong positive correlation was observed between perceived self-efficacy and intention to use AEDs (r=0.717, p<0.001). In multivariate analysis, self-efficacy emerged as the strongest independent predictor of intention to use an AED. Conclusion: Teachers demonstrated low awareness and moderate knowledge regarding AEDs but showed high motivation and positive attitudes toward learning and using these devices. CPR training was associated with improved knowledge, self-efficacy, and willingness to use AEDs. Implementing AED-specific, simulation-supported, and periodic training programs for teachers may enhance early defibrillation and improve survival outcomes in school settings.

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Cite This Article

Öz, M. A., Şakar, U., Yatmaz, Y., Yazıcı, R., Mutlu, H., Bulut, B., Güner, H., Kösa, M. T., Yenigün, M., Genç, M. (2026). Teachers’ awareness, knowledge, self-efficacy, and intention to use automated external defibrillators: a cross-sectional study in Ankara. Journal of Medicine and Palliative Care, Volume: 7 Issue: 2. https://doi.org/10.47582/jompac.1898725

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