Journals / Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine / 2026 / Volume: 9 Issue: 4

A descriptive qualitative study on social attitudes toward juvenile delinquency in Turkiye through YouTube news comments on the murders of Ahmet Minguzzi and Atlas Çağlayan

Mehtap Genç(Karamanoğlu Mehmetbey Üniversitesi)0000-0002-6420-9327
Emre Çiydem(ISTANBUL UNIVERSITY)0000-0002-2886-6848
Pages
—
Publication Date
2026-07-20
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The findings reveal that attitudes expressed by YouTube users regarding juveniles involved in delinquency were predominantly characterized by punitive perceptions of justice, fear of crime and social insecurity, stigmatization of offenders and their families, and emotional reactions toward victims.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aims: The aim of this study is to examine attitudes expressed in YouTube news comments regarding juvenile delinquency in Turkiye.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The sample consists of 3,250 publicly available user comments posted under two YouTube news videos related to the murders of Ahmet Minguzzi and Atlas Çağlayan in Turkiye.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:The findings reveal that attitudes expressed by YouTube users regarding juveniles involved in delinquency were predominantly characterized by punitive perceptions of justice, fear of crime and social insecurity, stigmatization of offenders and their families, and emotional reactions toward victims.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Juvenile delinquency · public attitudes · YouTube comments

Abstract

Aims: The aim of this study is to examine attitudes expressed in YouTube news comments regarding juvenile delinquency in Turkiye. Methods: This study was conducted via a descriptive qualitative research design. The sample consists of 3,250 publicly available user comments posted under two YouTube news videos related to the murders of Ahmet Minguzzi and Atlas Çağlayan in Turkiye. The comments were analyzed via thematic analysis. Results: As a result of the analysis, seven main themes were identified; “perceptions of criminal justice regarding juvenile delinquency”, “fear of crime and social insecurity in the context of juvenile delinquency”, “stigmatization of juveniles involved in delinquency and their families”, “the impact of the family and social environment on juvenile delinquency”, “political, economic, and cultural influences on juvenile delinquency”, “interpretation of crime through religious and moral values”, and “emotional reactions toward the victim and their family”. The findings reveal that attitudes expressed by YouTube users regarding juveniles involved in delinquency were predominantly characterized by punitive perceptions of justice, fear of crime and social insecurity, stigmatization of offenders and their families, and emotional reactions toward victims. Conclusion: Attitudes expressed in YouTube comments regarding juvenile delinquency were largely punitive and stigmatizing, revealing tension with the principles of the juvenile justice system. Strengthening responsible media language and public awareness is recommended to reduce stigmatization and support reintegration.

🔖

Cite This Article

Genç, M., Çiydem, E. (2026). A descriptive qualitative study on social attitudes toward juvenile delinquency in Turkiye through YouTube news comments on the murders of Ahmet Minguzzi and Atlas Çağlayan. Journal of Health Sciences and Medicine, Volume: 9 Issue: 4. https://doi.org/10.32322/jhsm.1914812

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (51)

  1. Greene E, Evelo AJ. Attitudes regarding life sentences for juvenile offenders. Law Hum Behav. 2013;37(4):276-289. doi:10.1037/lhb0000031
  2. Greene E, Duke L, Woody WD. Stereotypes influence beliefs about transfer and sentencing of juvenile offenders. Psychol Crime Law. 2017;23(9):841-858. doi:10.1080/1068316X.2017.1332194
  3. Mears DP, Pickett JT, Mancini C. Support for balanced juvenile justice: assessing views about youth, rehabilitation, and punishment. J Quant Criminol. 2015;31(3):459-479. doi:10.1007/s10940-014-9234-5
  4. Welch K, Butler LF, Gertz M. Saving children, damning adults? An examination of public support for juvenile rehabilitation and adult punishment. Crim Justice Rev. 2019;44(4):470-491.
  5. Weston B. Balancing rehabilitation and punishment: combining juvenile court waiver mechanisms to create a balanced justice system. Am Crim Law Rev. 2016;53:235-270.
  6. Çocuk Koruma Kanunu. Kanun No. 5395. Resmî Gazete. July 15, 2005;25876. Accessed July 13, 2026. https://www.mevzuat.gov.tr/MevzuatMetin/1.5.5395.pdf
  7. Ziyalar N, Çalıcı C. Turkey. In: Decker SH, Marteache N, eds. International Handbook of Juvenile Justice. 2nd ed. Springer; 2016:527-540. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-45090-2_24
  8. Tezcan AM. Correlates of juvenile delinquency: a study on internet usage, family functioning, and social prestige. OPUS J Soc Res. 2025;22(5):1007-1018.
  9. Erbekir B. Sosyal medyada çocuk suçluluğunda kimlik inşası: X platformu üzerine bir inceleme. Uluslararası Medya İletiş Araşt Hakemli Derg. 2025;8(2):445-463.
  10. Aslan T, Ulağlı S. Yeni bir kamusal alan olarak sosyal medya ve Ahmet Minguzzi davasına yönelik bir söylem analizi örneği. Middle Black Sea J Commun Stud. 2025;10(2):150-167.
  11. Hulmáková J, Tomášek J, Krulichová E. Public opinion on the minimum age of criminal responsibility: the role of cognition and emotions. Int Crim Justice Rev. 2025;35(3):330-347. doi:10.1177/10575677241282285
  12. Berryessa CM. The role of moral panic in motivating public support for punitive drug sentencing. Contemp Drug Probl. 2025;52(4):427-449. doi:10.1177/00914509251326114
  13. Aazami A, Valek R, Ponce AN, et al. Risk and protective factors and interventions for reducing juvenile delinquency: a systematic review. Soc Sci. 2023;12(9):474. doi:10.3390/socsci12090474
  14. Pyle N, Flower A, Williams J, et al. Social risk factors for institutionalized juvenile offenders: a systematic review. Adolesc Res Rev. 2020;5(2):173-186. doi:10.1007/s40894-019-00120-2
  15. Akar A. A qualitative analysis of Turkish X posts about late adulthood: an interpretative phenomenological study. Int J Sports Technol Sci. 2025;3(2):225-238.
  16. Akar A. Artificial intelligence-based sentiment analysis and qualitative analysis of Turkish X posts about Down syndrome. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar. 2025;17(suppl 1):35-46. doi:10.18863/pgy.1645133
  17. Sotelo M, Santos MR, Grosholz J, et al. Public perceptions as a potential barrier for prison reform in Panama: an analysis of user comments on YouTube. Int J Comp Appl Crim Justice. 2024;48(4):285-303. doi:10.1080/01924036.2023.2173263
  18. Nematy A, Flynn S, McCarthy-Jones S. YouTube commenters’ discourse of paedophilia: a qualitative social media analysis. Sex Cult. 2024;28(1):71-95. doi:10.1007/s12119-023-10117-8
  19. Revier K. The “worst of the worst”: punitive justice frames in criminal sentencing clips on YouTube. Contemp Justice Rev. 2021;24(4):436-456. doi:10.1080/10282580.2021.1981135
  20. El Attar AA, Abdo MS. Allocution, sentencing, and viewers’ comments in YouTube-mediated trials of convicted young murderers: an appraisal-sentiment analysis. Lang Semiot Stud. 2025;11(4):636-660. doi:10.1515/lass-2025-0050
  21. Türkiye İstatistik Kurumu. Güvenlik birimine gelen veya getirilen çocuk istatistikleri, 2025. Accessed July 13, 2026. https://data.tuik.gov.tr
  22. Deakin J, Fox C, Matos R. Labeled as “risky” in an era of control: how young people experience and respond to the stigma of criminalized identities. Eur J Criminol. 2022;19(4):653-673. doi:10.1177/14773708209167
  23. Cohen S. Folk Devils and Moral Panics: the Creation of the Mods and Rockers. Routledge; 2002.
  24. Cohen S. Folk Devils and Moral Panics: the Creation of the Mods and Rockers. 3rd ed. Routledge; 2002.
  25. Goode E, Ben-Yehuda N. Moral Panics: the Social Construction of Deviance. Wiley-Blackwell; 2010.
  26. Tong A, Sainsbury P, Craig J. Consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ): a 32-item checklist for interviews and focus groups. Int J Qual Health Care. 2007;19(6):349-357. doi:10.1093/intqhc/mzm042
  27. Braun V, Clarke V. Using thematic analysis in psychology. Qual Res Psychol. 2006;3(2):77-101. doi:10.1191/1478088706qp063oa
  28. Colorafi KJ, Evans B. Qualitative descriptive methods in health science research. HERD. 2016;9(4):16-25. doi:10.1177/1937586715614171
  29. Lincoln YS, Guba EG. Naturalistic Inquiry. SAGE Publications; 1985.
  30. Côté-Lussier C, David JD. The role of intuition in expressing support for harsh criminal justice policy. Int Criminol. 2023;3(4):340-354. doi:10.1007/s43576-023-00106-0
  31. Tyler TR. Why People Obey the Law. Princeton University Press; 2006.
  32. Cinoglu H, Odabasi M. Fear of crime in small towns: the case of Elazig in Turkey. Eur Sci J. 2023;19(23):1-24.
  33. Çolpan Erkan N, Sevin Topçu B. Gender-based differences in fear of crime in public spaces: an investigation of a safe district in Istanbul. Urbani Izziv. 2021;32(2):87-97. doi:10.5379/urbani-izziv-en-2021-32-02-02
  34. Xie M, Ortiz Solis V, Chauhan P. Declining trends in crime reporting and victims’ trust of police in the United States. J Contemp Crim Justice. 2024;40(1):138-171. doi:10.1177/10439862231190212
  35. Tiwa DFA. Institutional distrust trap: an analysis of public distrust in the Nigeria Police Force. Policing Soc. 2024;34(8):846-860. doi:10.1080/10439463.2024.2341121
  36. Rogers A, Hine K, Prenzler T. Understanding the decline: a procedural justice approach to opinions of police. Crim Justice Stud. 2024;37(2):147-170. doi:10.1080/1478601X.2024.2329955
  37. McGrath A. Offenders’ perceptions of the sentencing process. Aust N Z J Criminol. 2009;42(1):24-46. doi:10.1375/acri.42.1.24
  38. Melendez MS, Lichtenstein B, Dolliver MJ. Mothers of mass murderers: exploring public blame. Deviant Behav. 2016;37(5):525-536. doi:10.1080/01639625.2015.1060754
  39. Evans D, Trahan A, Laird K. Shame and blame: secondary stigma among families of offenders. Criminol Crim Justice. 2023;23(1):78-97. doi:10.1177/17488958211017391
  40. Lawrence AL, Willis GM. Understanding stigma associated with sexual interest in children: a systematic review. Int J Sex Health. 2021;33(2):144-162. doi:10.1080/19317611.2020.1865498
  41. Haslam N. Dehumanization: an integrative review. Pers Soc Psychol Rev. 2006;10(3):252-264. doi:10.1207/s15327957pspr1003_4
  42. Stevenson MC, Malik SE, Totton RR, et al. Disgust sensitivity predicts punitive treatment of juvenile sex offenders. Anal Soc Issues Public Policy. 2015;15(1):177-197. doi:10.1111/asap.12068
  43. Navarro M. Current youth culture effects on juvenile delinquency. Undergraduate thesis. California State University, Long Beach; 2023.
  44. Akers RL. Deviant Behavior: A Social Learning Approach. Wadsworth; 1973.
  45. Lakshmi R. Understanding psychological crime drama: an analysis of Netflix’s series adolescence. Multidiscip Res J. 2025;1(3):119-129.
  46. Seto CH, Said I. Religious perceptions of crime and implications for punitiveness. Punishm Soc. 2022;24(1):46-68. doi:10.1177/1462474520960038
  47. Stokes EC, Haynes SH, Burdette AM, et al. Effects of religiosity on punitive attitudes. Sociol Focus. 2020;53(4):411-427. doi:10.1080/00380237.2020.1823285
  48. Silva C, Guedes I. The role of the media in the fear of crime. Crim Justice Rev. 2023;48(3):300-317. doi:10.1177/073401682210885
  49. Kort-Butler LA, Habecker P. Framing and cultivating the story of crime. Crim Justice Rev. 2018;43(2):127-146. doi:10.1177/0734016817710696
  50. Bosma AK, Mulder E, Pemberton A, et al. Observer reactions to emotional victims of serious crimes. Psychol Crime Law. 2018;24(9):957-977. doi:10.1080/1068316X.2018.1467910
  51. Roper H. Youth crime as a moral panic: investigating media reporting. Auckland Univ Law Rev. 2024;30:259-281.