Journals / Journal of Anatolian Medical Research / 2025 / Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3

Retrospective Investigation of Patients Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the Emergency Department

Acil Serviste Kardiyopulmoner Resüsitasyon Uygulanan Hastaların Retrospektif İncelenmesi

Pages
62–66
Publication Date
2025-12-31
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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: This study revealed that age and gender factors had an effect on mortality in patients who received cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the emergency department.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: In this study, in-hospital cardiac arrest and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest cases in which cardiopulmonary resuscitation was applied in our clinic were analyzed and their similarities and differences with other studies in the literature were evaluated.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted at Kayseri City Hospital’s Emergency Department between 01.01.2024-31.12.2024.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: This study revealed that age and gender factors had an effect on mortality in patients who received cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the emergency department.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:2024 Verileri
⚙️Variables:hastane dışı kardiyak arrest · hastane içi kardiyak arrest · Kardiyopulmoner resüsitasyon

Abstract

Aim: In this study, in-hospital cardiac arrest and out-of-hospital cardiac arrest cases in which cardiopulmonary resuscitation was applied in our clinic were analyzed and their similarities and differences with other studies in the literature were evaluated. Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted at Kayseri City Hospital’s Emergency Department between 01.01.2024-31.12.2024. The study examined data from patients aged 18 years and older who underwent cardiopulmonary resuscitation due to in-hospital cardiac arrest or out-of-hospital cardiac arrest. Of the 567 patients included in the study, age, gender, setting of cardiac arrest (in-hospital & out-of-hospital), date and time of arrival to the emergency department. Results: The median age was 72 years. The demographic composition of the patient population is as follows: 56.3% of the patients were male. While 69.3% (n=393) of the patients were out-of-hospital cardiac arrest cases, 30.7% were in-hospital cardiac arrest cases. When analyzed in terms of emergency department mortality, a statistically significant difference emerged in relation to age and gender (p values <0.001 and 0.013, respectively). When analyzed in terms of emergency department mortality, no statistically significant differences were observed in relation to arrival time and seasonal groups or in-hospital or out-of-hospital arrest groups (0.224, 0.159, 0.218, respectively). Conclusion: This study revealed that age and gender factors had an effect on mortality in patients who received cardiopulmonary resuscitation in the emergency department.

Özet

Amaç: Bu çalışmada kliniğimizde kardiyopulmoner resüsitasyon uygulanan hastane içi kardiyak arrest ve hastane dışı kardiyak arrest vakaları analiz edildi ve literatürdeki diğer çalışmalarla benzerlikleri ve farklılıkları değerlendirildi. Gereç ve Yöntemler: Kayseri Şehir Hastanesi Acil Servisi’nde 01.01.2024-31.12.2024 tarihleri arasında retrospektif bir çalışma yürütüldü. Çalışmada hastane içi kardiyak arrest veya hastane dışı kardiyak arrest nedeniyle kardiyopulmoner resüsitasyon uygulanan 18 yaş ve üzeri hastaların verileri incelendi. Çalışmaya dahil edilen 567 hastanın yaşı, cinsiyeti, kardiyak arrestin yeri (hastane içi ve hastane dışı), acil servise geliş tarihi ve saati kaydedildi. Bulgular: Hastaların medyan yaşı 72 idi. Hasta popülasyonunun demografik yapısı şu şekildedir: Hastaların %56,3’ü erkekti. Hastaların %69,3’ü (n=393) hastane dışı kardiyak arrest vakalardı. Acil servis mortalitesi açısından analiz edildiğinde, yaş ve cinsiyete göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark ortaya çıktı (sırasıyla p değerleri <0,001 ve 0,013). Acil servis mortalitesi açısından analiz edildiğinde, varış zamanı ve mevsimsel gruplar veya hastane içi veya hastane dışı arrest gruplarıyla ilgili olarak istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark gözlenmedi (sırasıyla p değerleri 0,224, 0.159, 0.218). Sonuç: Bu çalışma, yaş ve cinsiyet faktörlerinin acil serviste kardiyopulmonr resüsitasyon alan hastalarda mortalite üzerinde etkili olduğunu ortaya koydu.

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Cite This Article

Özer, M. İ., Özer, E. Ö., Baykan, N., Toker, İ. (2025). Retrospective Investigation of Patients Undergoing Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the Emergency Department. Journal of Anatolian Medical Research, Cilt: 10 Sayı: 3, 62–66. https://doi.org/10.55694/jamer.1734064

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