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Çocuk Hastaların Ağrısını Değerlendirmede Kanıta Dayalı Uygulama Önerilerine Uyumun Arttırılması İçin Kullanılan Stratejiler

Yeliz Akatın(İZMİR TEPECİK EĞİTİM VE ARAŞTIRMA HASTANESİ)
Gülseren Kocaman(DOKUZ EYLÜL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, HEMŞİRELİK FAKÜLTESİ)
Pages
23–31
Publication Date
2018-01-31
DOI
—
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Strategies in which professional and organizational  interventions are used together contribute to compliance positively.  Keywords:  Nursing, child patient, pain assessment, re-evaluation, compliance to  guidelines.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Çocuk Hastaların Ağrısını Değerlendirmede Kanıta Dayalı Uygulama  Önerilerine Uyumun Arttırılması İçin Kullanılan Stratejiler    Özet  Amaç: Bu derlemenin amacı, hemşirelerin, çocuk hastaların ağrısını değerlendirmede  kanıta dayalı önerileri kullanmalarını sağlamak için uygulanan stratejilerin etkinliğini  değerlendirmek üzere yayınlanan çalışmaların sonuçlarını incelemektir.
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Key Findings & Data:Kanıta dayalı uygulama rehberinin kullanımı ve yararları  hakkında sağlık profesyonellerine grup eğitimi verilmesi en yaygın kullanılan profesyonel  stratejidir.
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Conclusion & Impact:Strategies in which professional and organizational  interventions are used together contribute to compliance positively.  Keywords:  Nursing, child patient, pain assessment, re-evaluation, compliance to  guidelines.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Hemşirelik · çocuk hasta · ağrı değerlendirme

Özet

Çocuk Hastaların Ağrısını Değerlendirmede Kanıta Dayalı Uygulama  Önerilerine Uyumun Arttırılması İçin Kullanılan Stratejiler    Özet  Amaç: Bu derlemenin amacı, hemşirelerin, çocuk hastaların ağrısını değerlendirmede  kanıta dayalı önerileri kullanmalarını sağlamak için uygulanan stratejilerin etkinliğini  değerlendirmek üzere yayınlanan çalışmaların sonuçlarını incelemektir. Gereç ve  Yöntem: İlgili çalışmalara “Cochrane Library, OVID, EBSCO, PubMed, Elsevier Science Direct ” veri tabanlarında tarama yapılarak ulaşılmıştır. Bulgular: Tarama sonucunda yedi  çalışma incelemeye alınmıştır. Kanıta dayalı uygulama rehberinin kullanımı ve yararları  hakkında sağlık profesyonellerine grup eğitimi verilmesi en yaygın kullanılan profesyonel  stratejidir. Organizasyonel yapıda değişim, kalite iyileştirme ve/veya performans ölçüm  sistemlerinde değişim en çok kullanılan örgütsel stratejiler arasında yer almaktadır.  Çocuk hastaların ağrılarının değerlendirilmesinde, uygulanan stratejilerden sonra;  ağrı değerlendirme oranı %13 ile %30 arasında, tekrar değerlendirme oranı ortalama  %4.25 ile %30 arasında artmıştır. Sonuç: Çocuk hastaların ağrı değerlendirmesinde  kanıta dayalı uygulama önerilerinin uygulama alanına aktarılması için farklı stratejiler  kullanılmaktadır. Profesyonel ve örgütsel girişimlerin bir arada kullanıldığı stratejiler  uyumu olumlu yönde artırmaktadır .  Anahtar Kelimeler: Hemşirelik, çocuk hasta, ağrı değerlendirme, tekrar değerlendirme,  rehbere uyum.   Strategies on Compliance to Evidence-Based Practice Recommendations  Regarding Pain Assessment in Pediatric Patients    Abstract  Objective: The aim of this review is to analyze the results of studies published to  assess the effectiveness of strategies applied to ensure that nurses use evidence-based  recommendations to assess the pain in pediatric patients. Material and Methods: The  related studies were accessed by screening the databases of “Cochrane Library, OVID,  EBSCO, PubMed and Elsevier Science Direct”. Findings: As a result of the screening, seven  studies were reviewed. Providing group training for health professionals on the use and  benefits of the evidence-based practice guidelines is the most widely used professional  strategy. Alterations in the organizational structure, in quality improvement and / or  performance measurement systems are among the most used organizational strategies.  After the implementation of the strategies, in the assessment of pediatric patients’ pain,  the pain assessment rate increased between 13% and 30%, and the re-assessment  rate increased between 4.25% and 30% on average. Conclusion: In the assessment of  pediatric patients’ pain, different strategies are used to put evidence-based practice  recommendations into practice. Strategies in which professional and organizational  interventions are used together contribute to compliance positively.  Keywords:  Nursing, child patient, pain assessment, re-evaluation, compliance to  guidelines.

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Cite This Article

Akatın, Y., Kocaman, G. (2018). Çocuk Hastaların Ağrısını Değerlendirmede Kanıta Dayalı Uygulama Önerilerine Uyumun Arttırılması İçin Kullanılan Stratejiler. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 23–31. https://ajindex.com/articles/1503715

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