Journals / Izmir Democracy University Health Sciences Journal / 2024 / Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3

INVESTIGATION OF CHANGES IN WALK AFTER LUMBAR DISCECTOMY SURGERY

LOMBER DİSKEKTOMİ CERRAHİSİ SONRASI YÜRÜMEDEKİ DEĞİŞİKLİKLERİN İNCELENMESİ

Fatma Öz(Pamukkale Üniversitesi, Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Fizik Tedavi ve Rehabilitasyon Yüksek Lisans Programı)0009-0004-9487-2025
Şeref Duhan Altuğ(Pamukkale Üniversitesi, Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu, Yaşlı Bakımı Bölümü.)0000-0002-0065-0068
Pages
214–222
Publication Date
2024-12-31
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In patients who have undergone surgery, walking training should be given in the rehabilitation program to gain a normal and symmetrical walking pattern in the postoperative period.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Introduction: Discectomy surgery is one of the most commonly used surgical methods in the treatment of lumbar disc herniations.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Method: In this study, a 54-year-old female patient who underwent single-level discectomy surgery was evaluated.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In patients who have undergone surgery, walking training should be given in the rehabilitation program to gain a normal and symmetrical walking pattern in the postoperative period.
🔬Design:Olgu Sunumu
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Lomber Diskektomi · Yürüyüş Analizi · Oswestry Disabilite İndeksi

Abstract

Introduction: Discectomy surgery is one of the most commonly used surgical methods in the treatment of lumbar disc herniations. Objective: The aim of the study was to examine the changes in the gait of a patient who underwent lumbar discectomy surgery in the third month after surgery. Method: In this study, a 54-year-old female patient who underwent single-level discectomy surgery was evaluated. Evaluations were made 3 months after surgery. After recording the patient's demographic and clinical information was recorded, pain intensity was evaluated with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), disability status was evaluated with the Oswestry Disability Index, and changes in gait parameters were evaluated with the G-Walk Gait Analysis System. Results: When the changes in the patient's walking parameters after surgery were examined; It was determined that walking quality was not symmetrical and cadence and walking speed decreased. It was also found that the stance phase increased on the right and left extremities, and the swing phase decreased on the right and left limbs. It was determined that the double support period increased, the single support phase decreased in the affected extremity, and the step length increased. Discussion and Conclusion: After lumbar surgery, significant changes occur in walking parameters in patients who undergo surgery. In patients who have undergone surgery, walking training should be given in the rehabilitation program to gain a normal and symmetrical walking pattern in the postoperative period.

Özet

Giriş: Lomber disk herniasyonlarının tedavisinde diskektomi cerrahisi en sık kullanılan cerrahi yöntemlerdendir. Amaç: Çalışmanın amacı lomber diskektomi cerrahisi geçirmiş bir hastanın cerrahi sonrası 3. ayda yürüyüşünde meydana gelen değişiklikleri incelemektir. Yöntem: Bu çalışmada tek seviye diskektomi cerrahisi uygulanan 54 yaşında bir kadın hasta değerlendirildi. Değerlendirmeler cerrahiden 3 ay sonra yapıldı. Hastanın demografik ve klinik bilgileri kaydedildikten sonra, ağrı şiddeti Vizüel Analog Skalası ile (VAS), özür durumu Oswestry Özürlülük İndeksi ile ve yürüme parametrelerinde meydana gelen değişiklikler G-Walk Yürüme Analiz Sistemi ile değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Hastanın cerrahi sonrasında yürüme parametrelerinde meydana gelen değişiklikler incelendiğinde; yürüme kalitesinin simetrik olmadığı, kadansın ve yürüme hızının düştüğü belirlendi. Ayrıca duruş fazının sağ ve sol ekstremitede arttığı, sallanma fazının ise sağ ve sol tarafta azaldığı bulundu. Çift destek periyodunun arttığı, etkilenen ekstremitede tek destek fazının azaldığı ve adım uzunluğunun arttığı tespit edildi. Tartışma ve Sonuç: Lomber cerrahiler sonrasında cerrahi geçiren hastalarda yürüme parametrelerinde önemli düzeyde değişiklikler meydana gelmektedir. Cerrahi geçiren hastalarda postoperatif dönemde normal ve simetrik bir yürüyüş paterninin kazandırılması için rehabilitasyon programında yürüme eğitimi verilmelidir.

🔖

Cite This Article

Öz, F., Altuğ, Ş. D. (2024). INVESTIGATION OF CHANGES IN WALK AFTER LUMBAR DISCECTOMY SURGERY. Izmir Democracy University Health Sciences Journal, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 3, 214–222. https://doi.org/10.52538/iduhes.1465009

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (15)

  1. Aldemir, K. ve Gürkan, A. (2021). The effect of pedometer-supported walking and telemonitoring after disc hernia surgery on pain and disability levels and quality of life. Internatıonal Journal of Nursıng Practıce, 27(2). https://doi: 10.1111/ijn.12917
  2. Atılgan, E. ve Erbahçeci, F. (2018). Kronik bel ağrılı bireylerde yoga ve fizyoterapi programının yaşam kalitesi, denge, ağrı düzeyi ve uyku kalitesi üzerine etkilerinin karşılaştırılması. Journal of Exercise Therapy and Rehabilitation, 5(3), 158-166. Atsidakou, N., Matsi, A. E. ve Christakou A. (2021). The effectiveness of exercise program after lumbar discectomy surgery. Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma, 16, 99-105. https://doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2020.12.030
  3. Bonab, M. A. R., Şener, S., Çolak, T., Amirrashedi, M., Yeldan, İ., Konya, D. ve Toktaş, Z. O. (2023). Spatiotemporal gait parameters and gait asymmetry in patient with lumbar disc herniation, treated with microdiscectomy: A prospective, observational study. Neurospine, 20(3), 947-958. https://doi: 10.14245/ns.2346122.061
  4. Ghent, F., Mobbs, R. J., Mobbs, R. R., Sy, L., Betteridge, C. ve Choy, W. J. (2020). Assessment and post-intervention recovery after surgery for lumbar disk herniation based on objective gait metrics from wearable devices using the gait posture index. World Neurosurgery, 142, 111-116. https://doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2020.06.104
  5. Gilmore, S. J., Hahne, A. J., Davidson, M. ve McClelland, J. A. (2019). Predictors of substantial improvement in physical function six months after lumbar surgery: Is early post-operative walking ımportant? A prospective cohort study. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 20:418 https://doi: 10.1186/s12891-019-2806-7
  6. Gilmore, S. J., Hahne, A. J., Davidson, M., McClelland, J. A. ve Davidson, M. (2018). Physical activity patterns of patients immediately after lumbar surgery. Disability and Rehabilitation, 42(26), 3793-3799. https://doi: 10.1080/09638288.2019.1610512
  7. Kim, D. H., Nam, K. H., Choi, B. K., Han, I. H., Jeon, T. J. ve Park, S. Y. (2018). The usefulness of a wearable device in daily physical activity monitoring for the hospitalized patients undergoing lumbar surgery. Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society, 62(5), 561-566. https://doi: 10.3340/jkns.2018.0131
  8. Mobbs, R. J., Mobbs, R. R. ve Choy, W. J. (2019). Proposed objective scoring algorithm for assessment and intervention recovery following surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis based on relevant gait metrics from wearable devices: The Gait Posture Index (GPi). Journal of Spine Surgery, 5(3), 300–309. https://doi: 10.21037/jss.2019.09.06
  9. Mobbs, R. J., Phan, K., Maharaj, M. ve Rao, P. J. (2016). Physical activity measured with accelerometer and self-rated disability in lumbar spine surgery: A prospective study. Global Spine Journal, 6(5), 459–464. https://doi: 10.1055/s-0035-1565259
  10. Qvarfordh, P., Olsen, K. S., Bendix, T. ve Esbensen, B. A. (2014). Should patients walk from the postanesthesia care unit to the general ward after a lumbar discectomy: A randomized study. Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing, 29(5), 377-384. https://doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2013.10.006
  11. Rasouli, MR., Rahimi-Movaghar, V., Shokraneh, F., Moradi-Lakeh, M. ve Chou, R. (2014). Minimally invasive discectomy versus microdiscectomy/open discectomy for symptomatic lumbar disc herniation. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, Issue 9. Art. No.: CD010328. https://doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010328.pub2
  12. Sarı, S. ve Aydoğan, M. (2015). Bel ağrısının önemli bir sebebi lomber disk hernisi. TOTBİD Dergisi, 14, 298-304. https://doi: 10.14292/totbid.dergisi.2015.47
  13. Taşkaya, B., Taşkent İ., Çakıllı M. ve Yılmaz, Ö. (2022). Lumbal disk herniasyonu hastalarında ağrı ve fonksiyonel durum arasındaki ilişki. MAUN Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 2(2), 24-33.
  14. Wren, T. A., Gorton, G. E., Ounpuu, S. ve Tucker, C. A. (2011). Efficacy of clinical gait analysis: A systematic review. Gait and Posture. 34 (2), 149-153. https://doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2011.03.027
  15. Yakut, E., Düger, T., Oksüz, Ç., Yörükan, S., Ureten, K., Turan, D., Fırat, T., Kiraz, S., Krd, N., Kayhan, H., Yakut, Y. ve Güler, Ç. (2004). Validation of the Turkish version of the Oswestry Disability Index for patients with low back pain. Spine, 29(5), 581-585. https://doi: 10.1097/01.brs.0000113869.13209.03.