Journals / Anestezi Dergisi / 2018 / Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2

KARDİYAK KATETERİZASYON UYGULANAN PEDİYATRİK OLGULARDA ANESTEZİ

Pages
53–59
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Due to the cases’ ages, weights, cardiologic pathologies, shunts, cyanotic heart diseases, administered anesthesia method, allergic reactions linked to contrast agents and hemorrhage during the procedure, a multidisciplinary approach in the preoperative period with good description and knowledge of the patient and their characteristics and monitoring in the peroperative period requires an experienced anesthesia team to administer these procedures.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objective: A variety of interventions are performed for diagnosis and treatment of pediatric cardiology cases.
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Key Findings & Data:Method: Between 2000-2014, anesthesia administration outside the operating room for pediatric cardiology cases was retrospectively investigated.
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Conclusion & Impact:Due to the cases’ ages, weights, cardiologic pathologies, shunts, cyanotic heart diseases, administered anesthesia method, allergic reactions linked to contrast agents and hemorrhage during the procedure, a multidisciplinary approach in the preoperative period with good description and knowledge of the patient and their characteristics and monitoring in the peroperative period requires an experienced anesthesia team to administer these procedures.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2000-2014 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

Objective: A variety of interventions are performed for diagnosis and treatment of pediatric cardiology cases. Among these interventions, there are many factors related to perioperative cardiac arrest such as young age, more than one accompanying morbidity, and requirements for emergency surgery. In this study, we aimed to present our experience of complications and anesthesia outside the surgery for pediatric cardiology cases. Method: Between 2000-2014, anesthesia administration outside the operating room for pediatric cardiology cases was retrospectively investigated. The interventions, age, weight, administered anesthesia methods and complications were recorded. Results: Data from 1535 pediatric cardiology cases with the youngest 3 days and the oldest 17 years was analyzed. In this series complications were laryngospasm in 3 patients, desaturation in 18 patients and initial sedation followed by general anesthesia in 5 patients, with no mortality or morbidity observed. Conclusion: During pediatric cardiology interventions, the causes of complications related to anesthesia are not fully known. It is important to better understand the underlying causes and to develop preventive strategies. Due to the cases’ ages, weights, cardiologic pathologies, shunts, cyanotic heart diseases, administered anesthesia method, allergic reactions linked to contrast agents and hemorrhage during the procedure, a multidisciplinary approach in the preoperative period with good description and knowledge of the patient and their characteristics and monitoring in the peroperative period requires an experienced anesthesia team to administer these procedures.

Özet

Amaç: Son yıllarda pediyatrik kardiyoloji olgularında tanı ve tedavi amacıyla çeşitli girişimler yapılmaktadır. Bu girişimler sırasında, yaşın küçük olması, birden fazla eşlik eden morbidite olması, acil cerrahi gerektirmesi gibi perioperatif kardiyak arrest ile ilişkili çok sayıda faktör bulunmaktadır. Bu çalışmada pediyatrik kardiyoloji olgularında komplikasyonları ve ameliyathane dışı anestezi deneyimlerimizi sunmayı amaçladık. Yöntem: 2000-2014 yılları arasında, ameliyathane dışı anestezi uygulaması yapılan pediyatrik kardiyoloji olguları retrospektif olarak incelendi. Yapılan girişimler, yaş, ağırlık, uygulanan anestezi yöntemleri ve komplikasyonlar kaydedildi. Bulgular: En küçüğü 3 günlük bebek ve en büyüğü 17 yaşında olan 1535 pediyatrik kardiyoloji olgusunun verileri analiz edildi. Bu seride komplikasyon olarak 3 hastada laringospazm, 18 hastada desatürasyon görülmüştür, beş hastada sedasyon ile başlanıp daha sonra, genel anesteziye geçilmiş olup mortalite ve morbidite görülmemiştir. Sonuç: Pediyatrik kardiyolojik girişimler sırasında anestezi ile ilişkili komplikasyonların nedeni tam olarak bilinmemektedir. Altta yatan nedenlerin daha iyi anlaşılması ve önleyici stratejilerin geliştirilmesi önemlidir. Olguların yaşları, ağırlıkları, kardiyolojik patolojiler, şantlar, siyanoze kalp hastalıkları, uygulanan anestezi yöntemi, kontrast ajana bağlı alerjik reaksiyonlar, işlem sırasındaki kanamalar nedeniyle özellikli olup, bu işlemler uygulanırken preoperatif dönemde multidisipliner bir yaklaşımla hasta ve özelliklerinin iyi tanımlanması ve bilinmesi ile peroperatif dönemde monitörizasyon, deneyimli anestezi ekibi özellik arzeder.

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Cite This Article

İYİLİKÇİ, L., ÖZBİLGİN, Ş., ADIYAMAN, E., ALAGÖZ, A. (2018). KARDİYAK KATETERİZASYON UYGULANAN PEDİYATRİK OLGULARDA ANESTEZİ. Anestezi Dergisi, Cilt: 26 - Sayı: 2, 53–59. https://ajindex.com/articles/147583

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