Journals / Doğanın Sesi / 2026 / Sayı: 3

Aspergillus Infection in a Budgerigar

BİR MUHABBET KUŞUNDA ASPERGİLLUS ENFEKSİYONU

Banur Buynukara(NAMIK KEMAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, VETERİNER FAKÜLTESİ)
Timur Gülhan(ONDOKUZ MAYIS ÜNİVERSİTESİ, VETERİNER FAKÜLTESİ, KLİNİK ÖNCESİ BİLİMLER BÖLÜMÜ, VETERİNERLİK MİKROBİYOLOJİSİ ANABİLİM DALI)
Mine Aydın Kurç(NAMIK KEMAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ, TEMEL TIP BİLİMLERİ BÖLÜMÜ, TIBBİ BİYOLOJİ ANABİLİM DALI)
Pages
70–75
Publication Date
2019-06-15
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Macroscopic and microscopic examination of the two colonies revealed Aspergillus flavus (green colony) and Aspergillus niger (black colony).

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, feather samples taken from a one-years-old budgerigar with the complaint of hair loss and itching brought live to Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine were examined mycologically.
📊
Key Findings & Data:For this purpose, the feather samples were plated on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) and SDA medium containing chloramphenicol.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Macroscopic and microscopic examination of the two colonies revealed Aspergillus flavus (green colony) and Aspergillus niger (black colony).
🔬Design:Olgu Sunumu
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Muhabbet kuşu · tüy · aspergillozis

Abstract

In this study, feather samples taken from a one-years-old budgerigar with the complaint of hair loss and itching brought live to Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine were examined mycologically. For this purpose, the feather samples were plated on Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) and SDA medium containing chloramphenicol. Mildew colonies that grow at the end of the incubation period; colony size and color, surface appearance, pigment formation evaluated macroscopically. Smears prepared from colonies were stained with Lactophenol cotton blue (LPCB) and microscopic examination was performed in terms of the length of the conidiaphor, the shape and width of the vesicle, and the shape of the conidia. Macroscopic and microscopic examination of the two colonies revealed Aspergillus flavus (green colony) and Aspergillus niger (black colony).

Özet

Tüy dökülmesi ve kaşıntı şikâyeti ile Veteriner Fakültesi Mikrobiyoloji Anabilim Dalına canlı olarak getirilen 1 yaşında bir muhabbet kuşundan alınan tüy örnekleri mikolojik olarak incelendi. Bu amaçla tüy örneklerinden Sabouraud Dekstroz Agar (SDA) ve kloramfenikol içeren SDA besiyerlerine ekim yapıldı. İnkübasyon süresi sonunda üreyen küf kolonilerinin; koloni büyüklüğü ve rengi, yüzey görünümü, pigment oluşumu makroskobik olarak değerlendirildi. Kolonilerden Laktofenol pamuk mavisi (LFPM) ile pereparatlar hazırlanarak, mikroskopta konidiaforun uzunluğu, vesikülün şekli ve genişliği, konidianın şekli gibi özellikler açısından mikroskobik muayene yapıldı. Üreyen iki koloni makroskobik ve mikroskobik incelemeleri sonucu Aspergillus flavus (yeşil koloni) ve Aspergillus niger (siyah koloni) olarak tanımlandı.

🔖

Cite This Article

Buynukara, B., Gülhan, T., Kurç, M. A. (2019). Aspergillus Infection in a Budgerigar. Doğanın Sesi, Sayı: 3, 70–75. https://ajindex.com/articles/1473850

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (30)

  1. Abrams, G.A., Paul-Murphy, J., Ramer, J.C. & Murphy, C.J. (2001). “Aspergillus blepharitis and dermatitis in a peregrine falcon-gyrfalcon hybrid (Falco peregrinus x Falco rusticolus”. J. Avian Med. Surg, 15, 114-120.
  2. Atasever, A. & Gümüşsoy, K.S. (2004). “Pathological, clinical and mycological findings in experimental aspergillosis infections of starlings”. J. Vet. Med. A, Physiol. Pathol. Clin. Med, 51, 19-22.
  3. Barton, J.T., Daft, B.M., Read, D.H., Kinde, H. & Bickford, A.A. (1992). “Tracheal aspergillosis in 6 1/2-weekold chickens caused by Aspergillus flavus”. Avian Dis, 36, 1081-1085.
  4. Beckman, B.J., Howe, C.W., Trampel, D.W., DeBey, M.C., Richard, J.L. & Niyo, Y. (1994). “Aspergillus fumigatus keratitis with intraocular invasion in 15-dayold chicks”. Avian Dis., 38, 660-665.
  5. Beernaert, L.A., Pasmans, F., Van Waeyenberghe, L., Haesebrouck, F., & Martel, A. (2010). “Aspergillus infections in birds: A review”. Avian Pathol, 39, 325-331.
  6. Carrasco, L., Lima, J.S., Halfen, D.C., Salguero, F.J., Sanchez-Cordon, P. & Becker, G. (2001). “Systemic aspergillosis in an oiled Magallanic penguin (Spheniscus magellanicus)”. J. Vet. Med. B, Infect. Dis. Vet. Public Health, 48, 551-554.
  7. Elad, D. (2018). “Therapy of non-dermatophytic mycoses in animals”. J Fungi, 4(120), 1-16, doi:10.3390/ jof4040120.
  8. Elad, D., & Segal, E. (2018). “Diagnostic aspects of veterinary and human aspergillosis”. Front Microbiol, 9:1303. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.01303.
  9. Femenia, F., Fontaine, J., Lair-Fulleringer, S., Berkova, N., Huet, D., Towanou, N., Rakotovao, F., Granet, O.I., Le Loch, G., Arné, P., Guillot, J. (2007). “Clinical, mycological and pathological findings in turkeys experimentally infected by Aspergillus fumigatus”. Avian Pathol, 36 (3), 213-219.75
  10. Fischer, D., & Lierz, M. (2015). “Diagnostic procedures and available techniques for the diagnosis of aspergillosis in birds”. J. Exot. Pet Med, 24, 283-295.
  11. Hoppes, S., Gurfield, N., Flammer, K., Colitz, C. & Fisher, P. (2000). “Mycotic keratitis in a blue-fronted Amazon parrot (Amazona aestiva)”. J. Avian Med. Surg, 14, 185-189.
  12. Girma, G., Abebaw, M., Zemene, M., Mamuye, Y., & Getaneh, G. (2016). “A review on aspergillosis in poultry”. J. Vet. Sci. Technol. 7:382. doi: 10.4172/2157- 7579.1000382
  13. Jung, K., Kim, Y., Lee, H. & Kim, J.T. (2009).“Aspergillus fumigates infection in two wild Eurasian black vultures (Aegypius monachus Linnaeus) with carbofuran insecticide poisoning: a case report”. Vet. J, 179, 307-312.
  14. Kelly, T.R., Vennen, K.M., Duncan, R. & Sleeman, J.M. (2004). “Lymphoproliferative disorder in a great horned owl (Bubo virginianus)”. J. Avian Med. Surg, 18, 263-268.
  15. Khosravi, A.R., Shokri, H., Ziglari, T., Naeini, A.R., Mousavi, Z. & Hashemi, H. (2008). “Outbreak of severe disseminated aspergillosis in a flock of ostrich (Struthio camelus)”. Mycoses, 51, 557-559.
  16. Klich, M.A. (2002). “Identification of Common Aspergillus Species”. Central Bureauvoor Schimmelcultures, Utrecht, The Netherlands, 116 p.
  17. König, H. E., Navarro, M., Zengerling, G., & Korbel, R. (2016). “Respiratory system (apparatus respiratorius), in Avian Anatomy Textbook and Colour Atlas”, 2nd Edn, eds H. E.König, R. Korbel, and H. G. Liebich (Sheffeld: 5M Publishing Ltd), 118–130.
  18. Lamoth, F. (2016). “Aspergillus fumigatus-related species in clinical practice”. Front Microbiol, 7:683. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.00683.
  19. Nardoni, S., Ceccherelli, R., Rossi, G. & Mancianti, F. (2006). “Aspergillosis in Larus cachinnans micaellis: survey of eight cases”. Mycopathol, 161, 317-321.
  20. Neuman, N. (2016). “Aspergillosis in domesticated birds”. J. Comp. Pathol. 155, 102-104.
  21. Sabino, R., Burco, J., Valente, J., Veríssimo, C., Clemons, K.V., Stevens, D.A., & Tell, L.A. (2019). “Molecular identification of clinical and environmental avian Aspergillus isolates”. Arch Microbiol, 201, 253-257.
  22. Samanta, I., & Bandyopadhyay, S. (2017). “Pet Bird Diseases and Care. Singapore: Springer”. doi: 10.1007/978-981-10-3674-3.
  23. Savelieff, M.G., Pappalardo, L., & Azmanis, P. (2018). “The current status of avian aspergillosis diagnoses: Veterinary practice to novel research avenues”. Vet Clin Pathol, 47, 342-362.
  24. Suedmeyer, W.K., Bermudez, A.J. & Fales, W.H. (2002). “Treatment of epidermal cysts associated with Aspergillus fumigatus and alternaria species in a silky bantam chicken.” J. Avian Med. Surg, 16, 133-137.
  25. Talbot, J.J., Thompson, P., Vogelnest, L., & Barrs, V.R. (2018). “Identification of pathogenic Aspergillus isolates from captive birds in Australia”. Med Mycol, 56 (8), 1038-1041.
  26. Tell, L.A. (2005). “Aspergillosis in mammals and birds: impact on veterinary medicine”. Medical Mycology Supplement, 1, S7_S73.
  27. Verstappen, F.A.L.M. & Dorrestein, G.M. (2005).“Aspergillosis in Amazon parrots after corticosteroid therapy for smoke-inhalation injury”. J. Avian Med. Surg, 19, 138-141.
  28. Ziolkowska, G., Tokarzewski, S., & Nowakiewicz, A. (2014). “Drug resistance of Aspergillus fumigatus strains isolated from flocks of domestic geese in Poland”. Poult Sci, 93, 1106-1112.
  29. Atasever, A. & Gümüşsoy, K.S. (2004). “Pathological, clinical and mycological findings in experimental aspergillosis infections of starlings”. J. Vet. Med. A, Physiol. Pathol. Clin. Med, 51, 19-22.
  30. Carrasco, L., Lima, J.S., Halfen, D.C., Salguero, F.J., Sanchez-Cordon, P. & Becker, G. (2001). “Systemic aspergillosis in an oiled Magallanic penguin (Spheniscus magellanicus)”. J. Vet. Med. B, Infect. Dis. Vet. Public Health, 48, 551-554.