Journals / Cerrahi Sanatlar Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 19

Retrospective analysis of pathological and surgical results of parotidectomy cases in our clinic

Kliniğimizdeki parotidektomi vakalarının patolojik ve cerrahi sonuçlarının retrospektif analizi

Mustafa Güllüev(Develi Dr Ekrem Karakaya Devlet Hastanesi)0000-0002-8432-9414
Abitter Yücel(Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi Konya Sağlık Uygulama ve Araştırma Merkezi)0000-0002-6433-0362
Pages
—
Publication Date
2026-09-11
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, our study revealed that parotidectomy is most often performed as a superficial parotidectomy for benign masses.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Salivary gland tumors are most commonly located in the parotid gland and and their treatment is parotidectomy.
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Key Findings & Data:Patients who underwent parotidectomy at our clinic between August 2020 and December 2024 were included in our study.
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Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, our study revealed that parotidectomy is most often performed as a superficial parotidectomy for benign masses.
🔬Design:Klinik Araştırma
📍Scope:2020 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Parotid bez · patoloji · parotis tümörleri

Abstract

Salivary gland tumors are most commonly located in the parotid gland and and their treatment is parotidectomy. Tumors constitute the majority of parotidectomy indications, with recurrent parotitis and sialadenitis being other indications. The purpose of our study is to investigate the etiology, histopathological and surgical results of parotidectomy and the diagnostic power of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and fine-needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB). Patients who underwent parotidectomy at our clinic between August 2020 and December 2024 were included in our study. Patient demographics, reasons for surgery, MRI, FNAB and final pathology results and any complications were recorded retrospectively. Patients under the age of 18 and those with incomplete information were excluded from the study. A total of 42 patients with a mean age of 53 were included in our study. Sixteen of the patients had pleomorphic adenoma, 13 had Warthin’s tumor and 7 had malignant tumor. Complications were observed in 2 patients. The sensitivity of FNAB was calculated as 73.8%, while the sensitivity of MRI was 47.6%, and it was observed that the success of correct diagnosis did not differ according to age, side, and gender. It was observed that the accordance between MRI and FNAB was slight. In conclusion, our study revealed that parotidectomy is most often performed as a superficial parotidectomy for benign masses. The complication rates and sensitivity of FNAB rate in our case series were similar to those in the literature, but the sensitivity of MRI was lower than that of literature.

Özet

Tükürük bezi tümörleri en sık parotis bezinde bulunur ve tedavisi parotidektomidir. Tümörler, parotidektomi endikasyonlarının çoğunluğunu oluştururken, tekrarlayan parotit ve siyaladenit diğer endikasyonlardır. Çalışmamızın amacı, parotidektominin etiyolojisini, histopatolojik ve cerrahi sonuçlarını, manyetik rezonans görüntülemesinin (MRG) ve ince iğne aspirasyon biyopsisinin (İİAB) tanısal gücünü araştırmaktır. Ağustos 2020 ile Aralık 2024 tarihleri arasında kliniğimizde parotidektomi operasyonu yapılan hastalar çalışmamıza dahil edildi. Hastalara ait demografik bilgileri, ameliyat nedenleri, MRG, İİAB ve nihai patoloji sonuçları ve varsa herhangi bir komplikasyon retrospektif olarak kaydedildi. 18 yaşın altındaki hastalar ve eksik bilgiye sahip olan hastalar çalışmadan çıkarıldı. Çalışmamıza ortalama yaşı 53 olan toplam 42 hasta dahil edildi. Hastaların 16'sında pleomorfik adenom, 13'ünde Warthin tümörü ve 7'sinde malign tümör vardı. 2 hastada komplikasyon gözlendi. İİAB duyarlılığı %73,8, MRG duyarlılığı ise %47,6 olarak hesaplandı ve doğru tanı başarısının yaş, taraf ve cinsiyete göre farklılık göstermediği gözlemlendi. MRG ve İİAB arasındaki uyumun düşük olduğu görüldü. Çalışmamız, parotidektominin benign kitleler için en sık yüzeyel parotidektomi olarak yapıldığını ortaya koydu. Vaka serimizdeki komplikasyon oranları ve İİAB duyarlılık oranı literatürdekilerle benzerdi, ancak MRG duyarlılığı literatürdekinden daha düşüktü.

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Cite This Article

Güllüev, M., Yücel, A. (2026). Retrospective analysis of pathological and surgical results of parotidectomy cases in our clinic. Cerrahi Sanatlar Dergisi, Cilt: 19. https://doi.org/10.4717/jsa.1985021

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