Journals / Aydın Sağlık Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1

Abdominal Wall Endometriosis: A Case Report

Karın Duvarı Endometriozisi: Olgu Sunumu

Yahya Kaan Karatepe(BATTALGAZİ DEVLET HASTANESİ)0000-0003-1225-684X
Pages
87–95
Publication Date
2025-02-28
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In conclusion, although rare, endometriosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis if a painful mass is found in the scar area of a Pfannenstiel incision or a similar incision in women in the reproductive period with a history of obstetric surgery.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Abdominal wall endometriosis is the development of endometrial tissue on the anterior abdominal wall, usually secondary to an operation in which the uterus is manipulated or its integrity is disrupted, usually by cesarean section.
📊
Key Findings & Data:A 29-year-old female patient applied to the outpatient clinic with abdominal pain that became apparent during the menstrual cycle at the location of a previous cesarean scar.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In conclusion, although rare, endometriosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis if a painful mass is found in the scar area of a Pfannenstiel incision or a similar incision in women in the reproductive period with a history of obstetric surgery.
🔬Design:Olgu Sunumu
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:karın duvarı · endometriozis · olgu sunumu

Abstract

Abdominal wall endometriosis is the development of endometrial tissue on the anterior abdominal wall, usually secondary to an operation in which the uterus is manipulated or its integrity is disrupted, usually by cesarean section. In this article, we planned to present the presentation, clinical investigation and surgical treatment of a case of abdominal wall endometriosis. A 29-year-old female patient applied to the outpatient clinic with abdominal pain that became apparent during the menstrual cycle at the location of a previous cesarean scar. During the examination of the patient, a mass suspected to be composed of endometrial tissue was observed on the abdominal wall. The indicated tissue was excised during surgery and after histological analysis, endometrial tissue due to a previous cesarean section was pathologically confirmed. In conclusion, although rare, endometriosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis if a painful mass is found in the scar area of a Pfannenstiel incision or a similar incision in women in the reproductive period with a history of obstetric surgery.

Özet

Karın duvarı endometriozisi, genellikle uterusun manipüle edildiği veya çoğunlukla sezaryen gibi bütünlüğünün bozulduğu bir operasyona sekonder karın ön duvarında endometrial doku gelişimidir. Bu yazıda bir karın duvarı endometriozisi vakasının sunumunu, klinik araştırmasını ve cerrahi tedavisini sunmayı planlanladık. 29 yaşında kadın hasta, geçirilmiş bir sezaryen skarının bulunduğu yerde belirginleşen menstrüel siklus döneminde belirgin hale gelen karın ağrısı ile polikliniğe başvurdu. Hastanın incelenmesi sırasında karın duvarında endometrial dokudan oluştuğundan şüphelenilen kitle görüldü. Belirtilen doku ameliyatta eksize edildi ve histolojik analizden sonra önceki sezaryene bağlı endometrial doku patolojik olarak doğrulandı. Sonuç olarak, nadir görülmekle birlikte, obstetrik cerrahi öyküsü olan reprodüktif dönemdeki kadınlarda Pfannenstiel insizyonu veya benzer bir insizyonun skar bölgesinde ağrılı bir kitle bulunursa, ayırıcı tanıda endometriozis düşünülmelidir.

🔖

Cite This Article

Karatepe, Y. K. (2025). Abdominal Wall Endometriosis: A Case Report. Aydın Sağlık Dergisi, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 1, 87–95. https://ajindex.com/articles/1458600

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (23)

  1. Ail DA, Joshi AR, Manzoor I, Patil S, Kulkarni M. Fine-needle Aspiration Cytology of Abdominal Wall Endometriosis: A Meaningful Adjunct to Diagnosis. Oman Med J. 2018;33(1):72-75. doi:10.5001/omj.2018.14
  2. Alaert J, Lancelle M, Timmermans M, Tanos P, Nisolle M, Karampelas S. Malignancy in Abdominal Wall Endometriosis: Is There a Way to Avoid It? A Systematic Review. Journal of Clinical Medicine. 2024; 13(8):2282. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm13082282
  3. Burney RO, Giudice LC. Pathogenesis and pathophysiology of endometriosis. Fertil Steril. 2012;98(3):511-519. doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.06.029
  4. Doroftei B, Armeanu T, Maftei R, Ilie OD, Dabuleanu AM, Condac C. Abdominal Wall Endometriosis: Two Case Reports and Literature Review. Medicina (Kaunas). 2020;56(12):727. Published 2020 Dec 21. doi:10.3390/medicina56120727
  5. Emre A, Akbulut S, Yilmaz M, Bozdag Z. Laparoscopic trocar port site endometriosis: a case report and brief literature review. Int Surg. 2012;97(2):135-139. doi:10.9738/CC124.1
  6. Gidwaney R, Badler RL, Yam BL, et al. Endometriosis of abdominal and pelvic wall scars: multimodality imaging findings, pathologic correlation, and radiologic mimics. Radiographics. 2012;32(7):2031-2043. doi:10.1148/rg.327125024
  7. Guerriero S, Condous G, van den Bosch T, et al. Systematic approach to sonographic evaluation of the pelvis in women with suspected endometriosis, including terms, definitions and measurements: a consensus opinion from the International Deep Endometriosis Analysis (IDEA) group. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2016;48(3):318-332. doi:10.1002/uog.15955
  8. Hasan A, Deyab A, Monazea K, et al. Clinico-pathological assessment of surgically removed abdominal wall endometriomas following cesarean section. Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2021;62:219-224. Published 2021 Jan 21. doi:10.1016/j.amsu.2021.01.029
  9. Hensen JH, Van Breda Vriesman AC, Puylaert JB. Abdominal wall endometriosis: clinical presentation and imaging features with emphasis on sonography. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2006;186(3):616-620. doi:10.2214/AJR.04.1619
  10. Horne AW, Missmer SA. Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of endometriosis. BMJ. 2022;379:e070750. Published 2022 Nov 14. doi:10.1136/bmj-2022-070750
  11. Horton JD, Dezee KJ, Ahnfeldt EP, Wagner M. Abdominal wall endometriosis: a surgeon's perspective and review of 445 cases. Am J Surg. 2008;196(2):207-212. doi:10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.07.035
  12. Kesici U, Yenisolak A, Kesici S, Siviloglu C. Primary cutaneous umbilical endometriosis. Med Arch. 2012;66(5):353-354. doi:10.5455/medarh.2012.66.353-354
  13. Kiesel L, Sourouni M. Diagnosis of endometriosis in the 21st century. Climacteric. 2019;22(3):296-302. doi:10.1080/13697137.2019.1578743
  14. Konrad L, Dietze R, Kudipudi PK, Horné F, Meinhold-Heerlein I. Endometriosis in MRKH cases as a proof for the coelomic metaplasia hypothesis?. Reproduction. 2019;158(2):R41-R47. doi:10.1530/REP-19-0106
  15. Madsen H, Hansen P, Andersen OP. Endometrioid carcinoma in an operation scar. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1980;59(5):475-476. doi:10.3109/00016348009155433
  16. Rossi HR, Uimari O, Terho A, Pesonen P, Koivurova S, Piltonen T. Increased overall morbidity in women with endometriosis: a population-based follow-up study until age 50. Fertil Steril. 2023;119(1):89-98. doi:10.1016/j.fertnstert.2022.09.361
  17. Shafrir AL, Farland LV, Shah DK, et al. Risk for and consequences of endometriosis: A critical epidemiologic review. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2018;51:1-15. doi:10.1016/j.bpobgyn.2018.06.001
  18. Smolarz B, Szyłło K, Romanowicz H. Endometriosis: Epidemiology, Classification, Pathogenesis, Treatment and Genetics (Review of Literature). Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(19):10554. Published 2021 Sep 29. doi:10.3390/ijms221910554
  19. Thanasa A, Thanasa E, Antoniou IR, et al. Abdominal Wall Endometriosis: Early Diagnosis of a Rare Iatrogenic Complication Following Cesarean Section. Cureus. 2024;16(3):e56284. Published 2024 Mar 16. doi:10.7759/cureus.56284
  20. Vannuccini S, Clemenza S, Rossi M, Petraglia F. Hormonal treatments for endometriosis: The endocrine background. Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2022;23(3):333-355. doi:10.1007/s11154-021-09666-w
  21. Zhang P, Sun Y, Zhang C, et al. Cesarean scar endometriosis: presentation of 198 cases and literature review. BMC Womens Health. 2019;19(1):14. Published 2019 Jan 18. doi:10.1186/s12905-019-0711-8
  22. Zondervan KT, Becker CM, Koga K, Missmer SA, Taylor RN, Viganò P. Endometriosis. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2018;4(1):9. Published 2018 Jul 19. doi:10.1038/s41572-018-0008-5
  23. Montgomery GW, Mortlock S, Giudice LC. Should Genetics Now Be Considered the Pre-eminent Etiologic Factor in Endometriosis?. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2020;27(2):280-286. doi:10.1016/j.jmig.2019.10.020