Journals / Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi / 2024 / Cilt: 11 Sayı: 6

The Conceptualization and Progression of University Education in Turkey Within the Scope of the Turkish American Relations

Şenol Deniz(Ankara Üniversitesi)0000-0003-2553-1070
Pages
4122–4154
Publication Date
2025-02-07
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Ultimately, the founding histories of the universities established within the context of the Turkish American relations are examined through a cause-and-effect perspective.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The primary objective of this article is to examine the developmental process of university education within the scope of the Turkish American relations, which originate from commercial partnerships between the Ottoman Empire and the United States in the 18th century.
📊
Key Findings & Data:It is an undeniable fact that the Turkish American relations play a significant role in transforming the Turkish education system and, consequently, have a profound impact on university education and its conceptualization and progression.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Ultimately, the founding histories of the universities established within the context of the Turkish American relations are examined through a cause-and-effect perspective.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Turkish American Relations · University Education · Education System

Abstract

The primary objective of this article is to examine the developmental process of university education within the scope of the Turkish American relations, which originate from commercial partnerships between the Ottoman Empire and the United States in the 18th century. These relations later evolved through trade agreements and developed a distinct dimension grounded in mutual connections, particularly in the context of university education in Turkey. So as to serve such an aim, the current article employs a review of the literature as a research method to gather the necessary data. The essential data are assessed and interpreted based on the existing body of the literature systematically. It is an undeniable fact that the Turkish American relations play a significant role in transforming the Turkish education system and, consequently, have a profound impact on university education and its conceptualization and progression. The Western European educational tradition, which has persisted in the Republic of Turkey, has transitioned into an Anglo-Saxon educational paradigm influenced by the American practices. In this regard, this article analyses the universities established in Turkey through the American connections, their founding purposes, their contributions to Turkish society, and the evolution of the Turkish American relations within the realm of education. In light of the findings derived from the research data, the study briefly touches upon the factors that have profoundly influenced the understanding of university education in Turkey, with a particular focus on the impact and transformative power of the Turkish American relations on the Turkish higher education and its development. Ultimately, the founding histories of the universities established within the context of the Turkish American relations are examined through a cause-and-effect perspective.

Özet

The primary objective of this article is to examine the developmental process of university education within the scope of the Turkish American relations, which originate from commercial partnerships between the Ottoman Empire and the United States in the 18th century. These relations later evolved through trade agreements and developed a distinct dimension grounded in mutual connections, particularly in the context of university education in Turkey. So as to serve such an aim, the current article employs a review of the literature as a research method to gather the necessary data. The essential data are assessed and interpreted based on the existing body of the literature systematically. It is an undeniable fact that the Turkish American relations play a significant role in transforming the Turkish education system and, consequently, have a profound impact on university education and its conceptualization and progression. The Western European educational tradition, which has persisted in the Republic of Turkey, has transitioned into an Anglo-Saxon educational paradigm influenced by the American practices. In this regard, this article analyses the universities established in Turkey through the American connections, their founding purposes, their contributions to Turkish society, and the evolution of the Turkish American relations within the realm of education. In light of the findings derived from the research data, the study briefly touches upon the factors that have profoundly influenced the understanding of university education in Turkey, with a particular focus on the impact and transformative power of the Turkish American relations on the Turkish higher education and its development. Ultimately, the founding histories of the universities established within the context of the Turkish American relations are examined through a cause-and-effect perspective.

🔖

Cite This Article

Deniz, Ş. (2025). The Conceptualization and Progression of University Education in Turkey Within the Scope of the Turkish American Relations. Akademik Tarih ve Düşünce Dergisi, Cilt: 11 Sayı: 6, 4122–4154. https://doi.org/10.46868/atdd.2024.880

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (22)

  1. Adams, W. & Garraty John A. (1960). Is The World Our Campus? Michigan State University Press. Çalışkan, N. (2002). ODTÜ Tarihçe: 1956-1980. Arayış Yayınları.
  2. Erdoğan, İ. (2004). Yeni Bin Yıla Doğru Türk Eğitim Sistemi. Sistem Yayıncılık.
  3. Erken, A. (2020). Amerika ve Modern Türkiye’nin Oluşumu: (E.Kılıç, Çev.) Vakıfbank Kültür Yayınları.
  4. Eagleton, T. (1996). İdeoloji (Çev. M. Özcan). Ayrıntı Yayınları.
  5. Güven, İ. (2022). 100. Yılına Girerken Türkiye’de Eğitim: Cumhuriyet Dönemi İnsan Yetiştirme Anlayışı. Demokrasi Platformu, 11 (37), 49-175.
  6. Gürüz, K. (2001). Türkiye'de ve Dünyada Yükseköğretim. ÖSYM Yayın No: 2001- 4, Ankara.
  7. Güllüpınar, F. (2015). Türkiye’de Eğitim Politikaları. A. Gümüş (Editör), Türkiye’de İktisadi Dönüşümler ve Eğitim Politikaları (s. 187-212). Nobel/ İlem Yayınları.
  8. Hirsch, E. E. (2000). Anılarım. (Çev. F. Suphi). TÜBİTAK.
  9. Kaplan, İ. (2002). Türkiye’de Milli Eğitim İdeolojisi (3. B.). İletişim Yayınları.
  10. Kaya, Ö. (2007). Atatürk Üniversitesi’nin Elli Yılı 1957-2007. (C. I). Kariyer Matbaası.
  11. Kartal, S. (2020). Türkiye'de Eğitim Politikalarının Dönüşümü: 1980 ve Sonrası. Avrasya Sosyal ve Ekonomi Araştırmaları Dergisi, 7(9), 1-18.
  12. Kuş, E. (2009). Nicel-nitel araştırma teknikleri. Anı Yayıncılık.
  13. Mardin, Ş. (2018). Türk Modernleşmesi (26.b.). İletişim Yayınları.
  14. Krippendorff, K. (2013). Content analysis: An introduction to its methodology (3rd ed.). SAGE.
  15. Öncü, A. (2007). Üniversite Reformu ve Batılılaşma. M.G. Tanıl Bora (Ed.), Modernleşme ve Batıcılık (Cilt III. s. 521-544). İletişim Yayınları.
  16. Saqep, G. (1983). Modernization of Muslim Education. Lahore.
  17. Payaslıoğlu, A. (1996). Türk Yükseköğretiminde Bir Yeniliğin Tarihi, Barakadan Kampüse 1954-1964. Ortadoğu Teknik Üniversitesi Yayınları.
  18. Reed, H.A. (1975). Hacettepe and Middle East Technical Universities: New Universities in Turkey. Minerva Publishing.
  19. Russel, B. (2020). Sorgulayan Denemeler (N. Arık, Çev.). Say Yayınları.
  20. Tekeli, İ. (1995). Eğitim. Cumhuriyet Dönemi Türkiye Ansiklopedisi (C. 3). İletişim Yayınları.
  21. Widman, H. (2000). Atatürk ve Üniversite Reformu (Çev. A. Kazancıgil ve S. Bozkurt). Kabalcı Yayınevi. Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek H. (2008). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Seçkin Yayınları.
  22. Yök (2006). Türkiye’nin Yüksek Öğretim Stratejisi. Yüksek Öğretim Kurulu Yayınları.