Journals / BEYOGLU EYE JOURNAL / 2019 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 2

Anterior Segment Optic Coherence Tomography Changes Before and After Phacoemulsification in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma

Pages
102–107
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

As a result, IOP decreases and becomes easier to control.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: The goal of this study was to compare measurements of values such as the anterior chamber angle (ACA), thickness of the iris, thickness of the cornea, and the angle-opening distance (AOD) of eyes with primary open-angle glau-coma before and after undergoing phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT).
📊
Key Findings & Data:Methods: The data of 49 eyes of 39 glaucoma patients who presented at the Cataract and Refractive Surgery Unit of the Ophthalmology Clinic of , University of Health Sciences, Istanbul Traning and Research Hospital between December 2014 and May 2016 were included in the study.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:As a result, IOP decreases and becomes easier to control.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2014 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

Objectives: The goal of this study was to compare measurements of values such as the anterior chamber angle (ACA), thickness of the iris, thickness of the cornea, and the angle-opening distance (AOD) of eyes with primary open-angle glau-coma before and after undergoing phacoemulsification with intraocular lens implantation using anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). Methods: The data of 49 eyes of 39 glaucoma patients who presented at the Cataract and Refractive Surgery Unit of the Ophthalmology Clinic of , University of Health Sciences, Istanbul Traning and Research Hospital between December 2014 and May 2016 were included in the study. All of the patients were examined with AS-OCT. All of the preoperative and postoperative data were evaluated statistically using a paired t-test and the Wilcoxon test. A statistical significance level of alpha was accepted as p<0.05. Results: The AS-OCT measurements of 39 patients (22 women and 17 men) with primary open-angle glaucoma were included in the study. The median age of the total population was 67±8years. No statistically significant difference was found between preoperative and postoperative measurements of the corneal thickness (p=0.480). However, there was a statistically significant difference between measurements of the ACA, AOD (500μm and 750μm), thickness of the iris curvature, anterior chamber depth, and trabecular-iris space area before and after the operation (p<0.001). Intraocular pressure (IOP) levels decreased significantly in the first and third months after surgery (p=0.019; p=0.003, respectively). Conclusion: This study with AS-OCT imaging has confirmed after phacoemulsification and intraocular lens implantation in pa-tients with glaucoma, the angle of the anterior chamber grows wider. As a result, IOP decreases and becomes easier to control.

🔖

Cite This Article

ZIRTILOĞLU, S., OSMANBASOĞLU, Ö. A., AKÇETİN, T. A., ACAR, Y., ALIKMA, M. S., ÜNSAL, E., ELTUTAR, K. (2019). Anterior Segment Optic Coherence Tomography Changes Before and After Phacoemulsification in Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma. BEYOGLU EYE JOURNAL, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 2, 102–107. https://ajindex.com/articles/144274

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (10)

  1. Begum VU, Addepalli UK, Senthil S, Garudadri CS, Rao HL. Op-tic nerve head parameters of high-definition optical coherence tomography and Heidelberg retina tomogram in perimetric and preperimetric glaucoma. Indian J Ophthalmol 2016;64:277–84.
  2. Chong RS, Martin KR. Glial cell interactions and glaucoma. Curr Opin Ophthalmol 2015;26:73–7.
  3. Kapetanakis VV, Chan MP, Foster PJ, Cook DG, Owen CG, Rudnicka AR. Global variations and time trends in the preva-lence of primary open angle glaucoma (POAG): a systematic review and meta-analysis. Br J Ophthalmol 2016;100:86–93.
  4. Actis AG, Versino E, Brogliatti B, Rolle T. Risk Factors for Pri-mary Open Angle Glaucoma (POAG) Progression: A Study Ruled in Torino. Open Ophthalmol J 2016;10:129–39.
  5. He J, Zou H, Lee RK, Tong X, Tang W, Zhang Y, et al. Preva-lence and risk factors of primary open-angle glaucoma in a city of Eastern China: a population-based study in Pudong New District, Shanghai. BMC Ophthalmol 2015;15:134. Takata T, Nakamura-Hirota T, Inoue R, Morishima K, Sato N, Sugiyama M, et al. Asp 58 modulates lens αA-crystallin oligomer formation and chaperone function. FEBS J 2018;285:2263–77.
  6. Li M, Chen Y, Chen X, Zhu W, Chen X, Wang X, et al. Differ-ences between fellow eyes of acute and chronic primary angle closure (glaucoma): An ultrasound biomicroscopy quantitative study. PLoS One 2018;13:e0193006. Man X, Chan NC, Baig N, Kwong YY, Leung DY, Li FC, et al. Anatomical effects of clear lens extraction by phacoemulsifica-tion versustrabeculectomy on anterior chamber drainage angle in primary angle-closure glaucoma(PACG) patients. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol 2015;253:773–8.
  7. Römkens HCS, Beckers HJM, Schouten JSAG, Nuijts RMMA, Berendschot TTJM, Breusegem CM, et al. Early Phacoemulsi-fication After Acute Angle Closure in Patients With Coexist-ingCataract. J Glaucoma 2018;27:711–6.
  8. Maslin JS, Barkana Y, Dorairaj SK. Anterior segment imag-ing in glaucoma: An updated review. Indian J Ophthalmol 2015;63:630–40.
  9. Krema H, Santiago RA, Gonzalez JE, Pavlin CJ. Spectral-do-main optical coherence tomography versus ultrasound biomi-croscopy for imaging of nonpigmented iris tumors. Am J Oph-thalmol 2013;156:806–12.
  10. Huang G, Gonzalez E, Peng PH, Lee R, Leeungurasatien T, He M, et al. Anterior chamber depth, iridocorneal angle width, and intraocular pressure changes after phacoemulsification: narrow vs open iridocorneal angles. Arch Ophthalmol 2011;129:1283– 90. Kim M, Park KH, Kim TW, Kim DM. Anterior chamber config-uration chang