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Journals / BEYOGLU EYE JOURNAL / 2019 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1

Duane Retraction Syndrome and Accompanying Ocular Abnormalities

Murat KOCAMAZ
Ebru Demet AYGIT
Aslı İNAL
Osman Bulut OCAK
Uğur ÇİÇEK
Birsen GÖKYİĞİT
Pages
28–31
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Therefore, a complete ocular examination and anamnesis are crucial in cases with DRS.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Duane retraction syndrome (DRS) is a congenital syndrome characterized by limitation in adduction and/or abduction eye movements and narrowing of the palpebral fissure in adduction, and may include globe retraction, upshoot or downshoot.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: The records of 632 patients with DRS who were followed up between 1995 and 2016 were reviewed retro-spectively.
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Conclusion & Impact:Therefore, a complete ocular examination and anamnesis are crucial in cases with DRS.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:2016 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

Objectives: Duane retraction syndrome (DRS) is a congenital syndrome characterized by limitation in adduction and/or abduction eye movements and narrowing of the palpebral fissure in adduction, and may include globe retraction, upshoot or downshoot. Several systemic abnormalities, syndromes, and additional ocular findings can accompany DRS. This study is an evaluation of eye findings in patients with DRS. Methods: The records of 632 patients with DRS who were followed up between 1995 and 2016 were reviewed retro-spectively. Patients with a follow-up of less than 6 months and patients with a history of eye/cranial trauma or injury were not included in the study. Before the patients were examined, a detailed anamnesis was obtained. Details of the medical records, including additional systemic diseases, were recorded. Results: The average of follow-up time was 45 months (min-max: 6-128 months). There were 255 male and 377 female patients. A total of 34 patients (5.4%) had additional ocular abnormalities. The most frequently observed ocular patholo-gies associated with DRS were congenital ptosis (n=6, 0.94%) and coloboma of the iris (n=4, 0.63%). Conclusion: Most cases of DRS are observed as isolated. However, various ocular and systemic abnormalities and syn-dromes are associated with DRS. In particular, synkinetic syndromes may frequently be seen alongside DRS. Therefore, a complete ocular examination and anamnesis are crucial in cases with DRS.

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Cite This Article

KOCAMAZ, M., AYGIT, E. D., İNAL, A., OCAK, O. B., ÇİÇEK, U., GÖKYİĞİT, B. (2019). Duane Retraction Syndrome and Accompanying Ocular Abnormalities. BEYOGLU EYE JOURNAL, Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 1, 28–31. https://ajindex.com/articles/143175

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