Journals / Journal of Applied Biological Sciences / 2026 / Volume: 10 Issue: 2

In vitro Toxicity Effects of Some Insecticides on Gilthead Sea Bream (Sparus aurata) Liver Glucose 6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase

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Publication Date
2016-07-01
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

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⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

From these results, we showed that deltamethrin is the most potent inhibitor of fish liver G6PD enzyme

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:In this study, effects of some insecticides (cypermethrin, deltamethrin, dichlorvos, imidacloprid and lambda-cyhalothrin) on glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (D-glucose-6-phosphate: NADP+ oksidoreductase, EC 1.1.1.49; G6PD) from gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) have been investigated in vitro.
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Key Findings & Data:In this purpose, G6PD enzyme was purified 1864.3-fold with a yield of 54.6% from fish liver using 2’,5’-ADP Sepharose 4B affinity chromatography.
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Conclusion & Impact:From these results, we showed that deltamethrin is the most potent inhibitor of fish liver G6PD enzyme
🔬Design:Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase · Gilthead sea bream · Insecticides

Abstract

In this study, effects of some insecticides (cypermethrin, deltamethrin, dichlorvos, imidacloprid and lambda-cyhalothrin) on glucose 6-phosphate dehydrogenase (D-glucose-6-phosphate: NADP+ oksidoreductase, EC 1.1.1.49; G6PD) from gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) have been investigated in vitro. In this purpose, G6PD enzyme was purified 1864.3-fold with a yield of 54.6% from fish liver using 2’,5’-ADP Sepharose 4B affinity chromatography. Activity of the enzyme was determined by Beutler method spectrophotometrically. The purify of the enzyme was checked by sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and the purified enzyme showed a single band on the gel. Additionally, inhibitory effects of some insecticides (cypermethrin, deltamethrin, dichlorvos, imidacloprid and lambda-cyhalothrin) on G6PD were investigated. For this aim, IC50 values for cypermethrin, deltamethrin, dichlorvos, imidacloprid and lambda-cyhalothrin were determined by plotting activity % vs. [I]. IC50 values of cypermethrin, deltamethrin, dichlorvos, imidacloprid and lambda-cyhalothrin were 0.237, 0.016, 0.071, 0.021 and 0.187 mM, respectively. From these results, we showed that deltamethrin is the most potent inhibitor of fish liver G6PD enzyme

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Cite This Article

Kırıcı, M., Kırıcı, M., Beydemir, Ş., Bülbül, M. (2016). In vitro Toxicity Effects of Some Insecticides on Gilthead Sea Bream (Sparus aurata) Liver Glucose 6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase. Journal of Applied Biological Sciences, Volume: 10 Issue: 2. https://ajindex.com/articles/1420931

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