Journals / Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi / 1985 / Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 8-9

The first outbreak of equine influenza in Turkey

Türkiye'de Enflüenza Equi Enfeksiyonunun İlk Defa Çıkışı

Pages
5–16
Publication Date
1985-12-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Specific antibodies were identified with HI test (1 /40-1 /640) against the virus of type «lnflueriza A, haemagglutinan 3, Neurominidaz 2» in'9 bloodsera samples ofconvalescent horses. lt being thus, Equine influenza was diagnosed ·for 'the first time· in ..

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:A disease among race horses occurred in izmir Şirinyer and . in istanbul/Veliefendi hipodromes.
📊
Key Findings & Data:There were lack of appitite, dullness high fever (39.5.- 40,8°C) and painful cough.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Specific antibodies were identified with HI test (1 /40-1 /640) against the virus of type «lnflueriza A, haemagglutinan 3, Neurominidaz 2» in'9 bloodsera samples ofconvalescent horses. lt being thus, Equine influenza was diagnosed ·for 'the first time· in ..
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Enflüenza Equi · Enfeksiyon · Türkiye

Abstract

A disease among race horses occurred in izmir Şirinyer and . in istanbul/Veliefendi hipodromes. There were lack of appitite, dullness high fever (39.5.- 40,8°C) and painful cough. Acording to our clinical observations we had a suspicion from equine influenza: For the purpose of virus isolation, nasal, swabs were collected from diseased animals and blood sera from recovered horses. The samples were inoculated into embryonatec eggs and we isola, ted two strains for virus. Isolates were agglutinating guinea pig and. chicken erytrocytes. The both virus were identified as lnfluenza A/Equi/2/Miami/1/ 63 type in O.I.E./C.I.A.H. International Reference for Equine influenza at the Munich University in West Germany . . Specific antibodies were identified with HI test (1 /40-1 /640) against the virus of type «lnflueriza A, haemagglutinan 3, Neurominidaz 2» in'9 bloodsera samples ofconvalescent horses. lt being thus, Equine influenza was diagnosed ·for 'the first time· in .. Turkey. ·

Özet

1. Aralık 1984 tarihinde İzmir Şirinyer ile Mayıs 1985 de istanbul/ Veliefendi Hipodromlarındaki yarış atlarında; iştahsızlık, durgunluk, yüksek ateş (39,5 ·c- 40,8°C) ve öksürükle seyreden çok bulaşıcı bir hastalık çıkmıştır. · a) Hasta atlardan alınan burun sekresyonlarından (Swab) birısı izmir ve biriside istanbuldan olmak üzere embryonlu tavuk yumurtası kültürlerinde iki virus suşu izole edilmiştir. b) - izole 'edilen' heriki virus suşu kobay v-e tavuk kanı eri:t rositl: erini Hi test'inde agglütine etmiştir. . c) Virus suşları , Federal Almanya Münih Üniversitesi bünyeşinde bulunan tek tırnaklıların enflüenzası referens merkezinde (O.I.E/ C.I .A.H İnternational Reference center for equine lnfluenza) «Enflü- · enza A/Equi/2/Miami1 / 63 > tipi olarak idantifiye edilmiştir. 2. Her iki vak'a yerinden hastalığı geçirmiş atlardan alınan 9 kan serumunda 1/40-1/640 dilüsyonlarda Hi test'inde « Enflüenza A, hemagglütinan 3, Neurominidaz 2» tipindeki virusa karşı spesifik antikorların varlığı isbatlanmıştır. 3. Bu çalışmamızla ·; Türkiyede ilk defa tarafımızdan tek tırnaklı hayvanlarda «Enflüenza · A/Equi/2/Miami/1/63» enfeksiyonu · tesbit edilmiştir.

🔖

Cite This Article

YILMAZ, S., KARAMAN, Z., GÜLER, E. (1985). The first outbreak of equine influenza in Turkey. Etlik Veteriner Mikrobiyoloji Dergisi, Cilt: 5 - Sayı: 8-9, 5–16. https://ajindex.com/articles/141153

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (10)

  1. Anschütz; W; Scholtissek, C; Rott, P. (1972): Genetic relationship ebtwen ıifferent inflüenza strains. Medical Microbiology and lmmunoloy; 1972, 158. Nr. 1. 26 - 31
  2. Akiyama. Y.; Kumanomido,. T. e mesai arkadaşlar (1972):. Studies on the: outreak of equine inflüenza ·in Japon 1971; Conditions of the outreok on inestiation of the haemagglutination ·inhibiting anti.body, Experimental Reports of Equine Health Laborotory. Nr. 9, 10-28· Tokyo 154/ Japan
  3. Böhm, H. O. (1966): ·lsolierung eines lnfluenzavirus in · Deutschland beim seuchenhaften Husten der Pferde. Beri. Münch. tierörztl. Wschr·. 79. 201,205, 1966
  4. Curiciere, C; Plateau, E. (1979): Outbreak of equine influenza in France. Bulleti Mensuel de la Societe Veterinaire Pratique de France. 1979, 63 (3) 191 - 198
  5. Eugen Fröhner und Wilchem Zwick (1919): Lehrbuch der speziellen Patholoie und Therapie der Haustiere
  6. Teil. 338 · 339. 6 -.Jensen, K. (1973) Diagnosis of mixed infections with · myxovirus. influenza· A/equi/2 and herpas Virus equi 1 among DaniSh stud horses. Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica; 1973, 14, tosc. 2, 205 - 218 7 - Jukic, B. ·{1973): Equine. lnfluenza;,. Serological findings in.the past-epidemic period. Vete. rinarskki Archiv. 1973, 43, Nr. 1/2, 48-53. ·zagrep/Yugoslavya 8 - Kono,.·V. ve mesai arkadaşları (1972):: The first outbreak of equine influenza in Japon National lnsiitut of ·animal Health Quarterly 1972, '12, Nr. 4, 183-187. 9 _ Kumanornido. T; Okuda, V.; Akiyama, V ve mesai arkadaşları (1972): Studies on the outbreak· of equine influenza in Japon. Experimental Reports of· equine Health Laboratory, 1972; Nr. 9, 35,43 ·Tokyo 154, Japon 10- Lake, C. T. (1901-1994): Outbreak of equine influenza in Malaysia an Singapore. Singapore Veterinary Journal. 1981-1984; 5, 53-54.:: 11 - Mansa, S. (1984): Vaccinations against equine influenza. Dansk Veterinary tidsskrift; 1984, 67 (17), 849-952
  7. Plateau, F.; Cruciere. C. ve arkadaşları (1983): / A new outbreak of equine influenza in France. The main epidemiological and serological features. Pratique Veterinaire Equine; 1983, 15 4) •. 165-167
  8. Rouse, B. T. 1972): lnfluenza immunization and immunglobulins in the equine species. Diss. Abstracts international;. 1972. 328. ·Nr. 9,5527-5528
  9. Sovinova, O. B.; Tumova, F. 1959). Acta Virology; 2, 52
  10. Tumova, B.; Schild. G. C. 1972): Antigenic.relationships between type A influenzaviruses. of. human,.porcine, equine and avion origin. Butl