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Journals / Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi / 2026 / Volume: 13 Issue: 1

Relationship Between Sarcopenia and Cognitive Function in Community-Dwelling Older Adults

Onur Altuntaş(HACETTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-2403-2096
Medine Nur Özata Değerli(HACETTEPE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0003-4776-3892
Pages
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Publication Date
2026-04-30
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: The findings underline the value of incorporating assessments of both sarcopenia and cognitive function in the comprehensive evaluation of older adults.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Objectives: Sarcopenia, known as muscle bulk and strength loss, along with cognitive impairment, are frequently observed in the aging population.
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Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: Fifty-five older adults with an average age of 73.34 ± 6.65 participated in the study.
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: The findings underline the value of incorporating assessments of both sarcopenia and cognitive function in the comprehensive evaluation of older adults.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:congition · older adults · sarcopenia

Abstract

Objectives: Sarcopenia, known as muscle bulk and strength loss, along with cognitive impairment, are frequently observed in the aging population. Although both conditions are prevalent, their potential interplay has not yet been clearly defined. It was aimed to explore the link between sarcopenia and cognitive functions in the older adult population. Materials and Methods: Fifty-five older adults with an average age of 73.34 ± 6.65 participated in the study. While cognitive functions were examined using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), the risk of sarcopenia was determined using the Sarcopenia Screening Questionnaire (SARC-F). Additionally, functional mobility and hand grip strength were measured using the “Timed Up and Go (TUG)” test and the “Four-Meter Walk Test”. Results: Of the participants, 56.4% exhibited cognitive impairment, and 52.7% were at risk of sarcopenia. Correlation analysis revealed significant relationships between MMSE scores and SARC-F (r=-0.741), dominant (r=0.577) and non-dominant grip strength (r=0.549), the TUG test (r=-0.714), and the Four-Meter Walk Test (r=-0.752) (p<0.001). Conclusion: The findings underline the value of incorporating assessments of both sarcopenia and cognitive function in the comprehensive evaluation of older adults.

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Cite This Article

Altuntaş, O., Değerli, M. N. Ö. (2026). Relationship Between Sarcopenia and Cognitive Function in Community-Dwelling Older Adults. Hacettepe Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Dergisi, Volume: 13 Issue: 1. https://doi.org/10.21020/husbfd.1713453

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