Journals / Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 41 Sayı: 1

Adherence to Diet and Fluid Restriction of Hemodialysis Patients from the Hemodialysis Nurses’ Perspective: A Qualitative Study

Hemodiyaliz Hemşirelerinin Bakış Açısıyla Hemodiyaliz Hastalarının Diyet ve Sıvı Kısıtlamasına Uyumu: Nitel Bir Çalışma

Arife Albayrak Coşar(Alanya Alaaddin Keykubat Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Hemşirelik Bölümü)0000-0003-3049-5895
Özlem Bulantekin Düzalan(ÇANKIRI KARATEKİN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, SAĞLIK BİLİMLERİ FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0002-9521-2510
Pages
12–23
Publication Date
2025-04-28
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Furthermore, the education of individuals who provide home care to HD patients and nursing care for improving communication with other patients will contribute much more to the continuity of treatment and care in coordination with them, psychosocial support of family and health personnel to ensure and carry on the patient's motivation, development of patient-specific individualised self-management strategies and to improve the adherence in patients.

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Objective & Hypothesis:Adherence to Diet and Fluid Restriction of Hemodialysis Patients From the Hemodialysis Nurses’ Perspective: A Qualitative Study Abstract Objective: This study aims to anaylze the adherence to diet and fluid restriction of hemodialysis patients from the hemodialysis nurses’ perspective.
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Key Findings & Data:The data were collected through in-depth interviews with 6 hemodialysis nurses.
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Conclusion & Impact:Furthermore, the education of individuals who provide home care to HD patients and nursing care for improving communication with other patients will contribute much more to the continuity of treatment and care in coordination with them, psychosocial support of family and health personnel to ensure and carry on the patient's motivation, development of patient-specific individualised self-management strategies and to improve the adherence in patients.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:2020 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Hemodiyaliz · hemşirelik · sıvı kısıtlaması

Abstract

Adherence to Diet and Fluid Restriction of Hemodialysis Patients From the Hemodialysis Nurses’ Perspective: A Qualitative Study Abstract Objective: This study aims to anaylze the adherence to diet and fluid restriction of hemodialysis patients from the hemodialysis nurses’ perspective. Methods: The phenomenological approach, one of the qualitative research methods, was used in the study. The data were collected through in-depth interviews with 6 hemodialysis nurses. A semi-structured interview form was utilised for data collection and the principles of data saturation were complied. Data analysis was carried out by two researchers by being used thematic data analysis with an inductive approach in the MaxQda 2020 pro programme and reported in accordance with checklist criteria of the consolidated criteria for reporting qualitative research (COREQ). Results: As a result of the thematic analysis of the data, three themes and 10 subthemes were obtained. These themes were 1) sources of motivation increasing adherence, 2) difficulties in adherence and 3) efforts for adherence to fluid and dietary restriction. Conclusion: Hemodialysis nurses continuously tutorize and provide care in order to increase patients' adherence to diet and fluid restriction. The results of this study may supply information about the development and practice of nursing care to be given to HD patients to improve their adherence to diet and fluid restriction in the future. Furthermore, the education of individuals who provide home care to HD patients and nursing care for improving communication with other patients will contribute much more to the continuity of treatment and care in coordination with them, psychosocial support of family and health personnel to ensure and carry on the patient's motivation, development of patient-specific individualised self-management strategies and to improve the adherence in patients.

Özet

HEMODİYALİZ HEMŞİRELERİNİN BAKIŞ AÇISIYLA HEMODİYALİZ HASTALARININ DİYET VE SIVI KISITLAMASINA UYUMU: NİTELİKSEL BİR ÇALIŞMA Öz Amaç: Bu araştırma hemodiyaliz hemşirelerinin bakış açısından hemodiyaliz hastalarının diyet ve sıvı kısıtlamasına uyumunu incelemek amacıyla yapılmıştır. Yöntem: Araştırmada nitel araştırma yöntemlerinden fenomenolojik yaklaşım kullanıldı. Veri toplamada yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanıldı ve veri doygunluğu ilkelerine uyuldu. Verilerin analizi ise iki araştırmacı tarafından tümevarımsal bir yaklaşımla tematik veri analizi kullanılarak, MaxQda 2020 pro programında yapıldı ve nitel araştırma raporlama konsolide kriterleri kontrol listesi (COREQ) kriterlerine uyularak rapor edildi. Bulgular: Verilerin tematik analizi sonucunda üç tema ve 10 alt tema elde edildi. Bu temalar sıvı ve diyet kısıtlamasına 1) uyumu arttıran motivasyon kaynakları, 2) uyumda yaşanan zorluklar ve 3) uyum çabaları idi. Sonuç: Hemodiyaliz hemşireleri hastaların diyet ve sıvı kısıtlamasına uyumlarını arttırmak için sürekli eğitim ve bakım vermekteler. Bu çalışma sonuçları hemodiyaliz hastalarının gelecekteki diyet ve sıvı kısıtlamasına uyumlarını arttırmak için verilecek hemşirelik bakımının geliştirilmesi ve uygulanması konusunda bilgi sağlayabilir. Özellikle hemodiyaliz hastalarına evde bakım veren bireylerin eğitimi ve onlarla koordineli olarak tedavi ve hemşirelik bakımının sürdürülmesi, hastanın motivasyonunu sağlamak ve sürdürmek için aile ve sağlık personelinin psikososyal desteği, hastaya özgü bireyselleştirilmiş öz yönetim stratejilerinin geliştirilmesi, diğer hastalar ile iletişimin arttırılmasına yönelik verilecek hemşirelik bakımı, hastaların uyumunu arttırmada daha fazla katkı sağlayacaktır. Anahtar sözcükler: Hemodiyaliz; hemşirelik; sıvı kısıtlaması; diyet; uyum

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Cite This Article

Coşar, A. A., Düzalan, Ö. B. (2025). Adherence to Diet and Fluid Restriction of Hemodialysis Patients from the Hemodialysis Nurses’ Perspective: A Qualitative Study. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 41 Sayı: 1, 12–23. https://doi.org/10.53490/egehemsire.1360031

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