Journals / Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 58 Sayı: 2

VERY PRETERM BIRTH RATES AT A REFERRAL TERTIARY NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC

COVID-19 PANDEMİSİ SIRASINDA ÜÇÜNCÜ BASAMAK REFERANS BİR YENİDOĞAN YOĞUN BAKIM ÜNİTESİNDE ÇOK PRETERM DOĞUM ORANLARI

Gökçe Çıplak(Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Ankara Bilkent Şehir Hastanesi, Neonatoloji)0000-0002-5853-3665
Nazlı Tekeli(Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Ankara Bilkent Şehir Hastanesi, Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları)0000-0003-3693-1985
Eda Ozden Tokalıoglu(Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Ankara Bilkent Şehir Hastanesi, Perinatoloji)0000-0003-4901-0544
Dilek Sahin(Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Ankara Bilkent Şehir Hastanesi, Perinatoloji)0000-0001-8567-9048
Cüneyt Tayman(Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Ankara Bilkent Şehir Hastanesi, Neonatoloji)0000-0002-9970-0714
Hayriye Gözde Kanmaz Kutman(Sağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi, Ankara Bilkent Şehir Hastanesi, Neonatoloji)0000-0002-3177-9411
Pages
76–80
Publication Date
2025-08-29
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Although the number of preterm admission between the two periods seems to have no difference considering a limited cohort and short-term evaluation, these results should be supported by national data.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Aim: It is known that one of the important effects of viral diseases on pregnancy and fetus is preterm delivery.
📊
Key Findings & Data:We aim to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the frequency of very preterm ( 0.01).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Although the number of preterm admission between the two periods seems to have no difference considering a limited cohort and short-term evaluation, these results should be supported by national data.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:COVID-19 · preterm doğum · pandemi

Abstract

Aim: It is known that one of the important effects of viral diseases on pregnancy and fetus is preterm delivery. We aim to evaluate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the frequency of very preterm ( 0.01). Conclusion: Pandemic and its restrictions may have affected to outcomes of pregnancy by indirect mechanisms such as changes in daily activities, social and economic effects, benefiting of health services. Although the number of preterm admission between the two periods seems to have no difference considering a limited cohort and short-term evaluation, these results should be supported by national data.

Özet

Amaç: Viral hastalıkların gebelik ve fetüs üzerine önemli etkilerinden birinin preterm doğum olduğu bilinmektedir. Amacımız COVID 19 pandemisinin Türkiye’de yoğun bir üçüncü basamak referans yenidoğan yoğun bakım ünitesine 0.01). Sonuç: Pandemi ve getirmiş olduğu kısıtlamalar gebelik sonuçlarını; günlük aktivitelerde değişme, sosyal ve ekonomik etkiler, sağlık hizmetlerinden faydalanma gibi endirekt mekanizmalarla etkilemiş olabilir. Kısa dönemde ve kısıtlı bir kohort değerlendirildiğinde preterm yatış sayısı azalmış gibi görünse de bu bulguların ulusal veriler ile desteklenmesi gerekir.

🔖

Cite This Article

Çıplak, G., Tekeli, N., Tokalıoglu, E. O., Sahin, D., Tayman, C., Kutman, H. G. K. (2025). VERY PRETERM BIRTH RATES AT A REFERRAL TERTIARY NEONATAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC. Ankara Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi Tıp Dergisi, Cilt: 58 Sayı: 2, 76–80. https://doi.org/10.20492/aeahtd.1378815

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (34)

  1. Vogel JP, Chawanpaiboon S, Moller AB, Watananirun K, Bonet M, Lumbiganon P. The global epidemiology of preterm birth. Best Pract Res Clin Obstet Gynaecol. 2018;52:3-12.
  2. Chawanpaiboon S, Vogel JP, Moller AB, Lumbiganon P, Petzold M, Hogan D, et al. Global, regional, and national estimates of levels of preterm birth in 2014: a systematic review and modelling analysis. Lancet Glob Health. 2019;7(1):e37-e46.
  3. Jamieson DJ, Honein MA, Rasmussen SA, Williams JL, Swerdlow DL, Biggerstaff MS, et al. H1N1 2009 influenza virus infection during pregnancy in the USA. Lancet. 2009;374(9688):451-458.
  4. Rasmussen SA, Jamieson DJ, Uyeki TM. Effects of influenza on pregnant women and infants. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2012;207(3 Suppl):S3-S8.
  5. Fell DB, Platt RW, Basso O, Wilson K, Kaufman JS, Buckeridge DL, et al. The Relationship Between 2009 Pandemic H1N1 Influenza During Pregnancy and Preterm Birth: A Population-based Cohort Study. Epidemiology. 2018;29(1):107-116.
  6. Yu N, Li W, Kang Q, Xiong Z, Wang S, Lin X, et al. Clinical features and obstetric and neonatal outcomes of pregnant patients with COVID-19 in Wuhan, China: a retrospective, single-centre, descriptive study. Lancet Infect Dis. 2020;20(5):559-564.
  7. Mullins E, Evans D, Viner RM, O’Brien P, Morris E. Coronavirus in pregnancy and delivery: rapid review. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2020 May;55(5):586-592.
  8. Browne PC, Linfert JB, Perez-Jorge E. Successful Treatment of Preterm Labor in Association with Acute COVID-19 Infection. Am J Perinatol. 2020 Jun;37(8):866-868.
  9. Leibovitch L, Reichman B, Mimouni F, Zaslavsky-Paltiel I, Lerner- Geva L, Wasserteil N, et al. Preterm Singleton Birth Rate during the COVID-19 Lockdown: A Population-Based Study. Am J Perinatol. 2022 Jul;39(9):1020-1026.
  10. Sahin D, Tanacan A, Erol SA, Yucel Yetiskin FD, Besimoglu B, Ozden Tokalioglu E, et al. Management of pregnant women with COVID-19: A tertiary pandemic center experience on 1416 cases. J Med Virol. 2022 Mar;94(3):1074-1084.
  11. Turkish Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Public Health, COVİD-19 (SARS-CoV-2 infection) Guideline, Scientific Committee Report. https://covid19bilgi.saglik.gov.tr/depo/rehberler/ COVID-19_Rehberi.pdf?type=file.
  12. Hedermann G, Hedley PL, Bækvad-Hansen M, Hjalgrim H, Rostgaard K, Poorisrisak P, et al. Danish premature birth rates during the COVID-19 lockdown. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2021 Jan;106(1):93-95.
  13. Philip RK, Purtill H, Reidy E, Daly M, Imcha M, McGrath D, et al. Unprecedented reduction in births of very low birthweight (VLBW) and extremely low birthweight (ELBW) infants during the COVID-19 lockdown in Ireland: a ‘natural experiment’ allowing analysis of data from the prior two decades. BMJ Glob Health. 2020 Sep;5(9):e003075.
  14. Berghella V, Boelig R, Roman A, Burd J, Anderson K. Decreased incidence of preterm birth during coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. Am J Obstet Gynecol MFM. 2020 Nov;2(4):100258.
  15. Bian Z, Qu X, Ying H, Liu X. Are COVID-19 mitigation measures reducing preterm birth rate in China? BMJ Glob Health. 2021 Aug;6(8):e006359.
  16. Khalil A, von Dadelszen P, Draycott T, Ugwumadu A, O’Brien P, Magee L. Change in the Incidence of Stillbirth and Preterm Delivery During the COVID-19 Pandemic. JAMA. 2020 Jul 10;324(7):705–6.
  17. De Curtis M, Villani L, Polo A. Increase of stillbirth and decrease of late preterm infants during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2021 Jul;106(4):456.
  18. Lin TT, Zhang C, Chen L, Jin L, Lin XH, Pan JX, et al. COVID-19 Lockdown Increased the Risk of Preterm Birth. Front Med (Lausanne). 2021 Sep 27;8:705943.
  19. Özkan H, Erdeve Ö, Kutman HGK. Turkish Neonatal Society guideline on the management of respiratory distress syndrome and surfactant treatment. Turk Pediatri Ars. 2018;53(Suppl 1):S45-S54.
  20. Erdeve O, Yurttutan S, Altug N, Ozdemir R, Gokmen T, Dilmen, U, et al. Oral versus intravenous ibuprofen for patent ductus arteriosus closure: a randomised controlled trial in extremely low birthweight infants. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2012;97(4):F279-F283.
  21. Kliegman RM, Walsh MC. Neonatal necrotizing enterocolitis: pathogenesis, classification, and spectrum of illness. Curr Probl Pediatr. 1987;17(4):213-288.
  22. Jobe AH, Bancalari E. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2001;163(7):1723-1729.
  23. Papile LA, Burstein J, Burstein R, Koffler H. Incidence and evolution of subependymal and intraventricular hemorrhage: a study of infants with birth weights less than 1,500 gm. J Pediatr. 1978;92(4):529-534. 80
  24. Wynn JL. Defining neonatal sepsis. Curr Opin Pediatr. 2016;28(2):135-140.
  25. Pasternak B, Neovius M, Söderling J, Ahlberg M, Norman M, Ludvigsson JF, et al. Preterm Birth and Stillbirth During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Sweden: A Nationwide Cohort Study. Ann Intern Med. 2021 Jun;174(6):873-875.
  26. Main EK, Chang SC, Carpenter AM, Wise PH, Stevenson DK, Shaw GM, et al. Singleton preterm birth rates for racial and ethnic groups during the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic in California. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2021 Feb;224(2):239-241.
  27. Handley SC, Mullin AM, Elovitz MA, Gerson KD, Montoya-Williams D, Lorch SA, et al. Changes in Preterm Birth Phenotypes and Stillbirth at 2 Philadelphia Hospitals During the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic, March-June 2020. JAMA. 2021 Jan 5;325(1):87-89.
  28. Simon E, Cottenet J, Mariet AS, Bechraoui-Quantin S, Rozenberg P, Gouyon JB, et al. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on preterm birth and stillbirth: a nationwide, population-based retrospective cohort study. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2021 Sep;225(3):347- 348.
  29. Gemmill A, Casey JA, Catalano R, Karasek D, Margerison CE, Bruckner T. Changes in preterm birth and caesarean deliveries in the United States during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2022 Jul;36(4):485-489.
  30. Alshaikh B, Cheung PY, Soliman N, Brundler MA, Yusuf K. Impact of Lockdown Measures during COVID-19 Pandemic on Pregnancy and Preterm Birth. Am J Perinatol. 2022 Feb;39(3):329-336.
  31. Klumper J, Kazemier BM, Been JV, Bloemenkamp KWM, de Boer MA, Erwich JJHM, et al. Association between COVID-19 lockdown measures and the incidence of iatrogenic versus spontaneous very preterm births in the Netherlands: a retrospective study. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2021 Nov 12;21(1):767.
  32. Hekimoğlu B, Aktürk Acar F. Effects of COVID-19 pandemic period on neonatal mortality and morbidity. Pediatr Neonatol. 2022;63(1):78-83.
  33. Indrio F, Salatto A, Amato O, Bartoli F, Capasso L, Corvaglia L, et al. COVID-19 pandemic in the neonatal intensive care unit: any effect on late-onset sepsis and necrotizing enterocolitis? Eur J Pediatr. 2022;181(2):853-857.
  34. Palleri E, Svenningsson A, Markasz L, Engstrand Lilja H. The Incidence of Necrotizing Enterocolitis and Late-Onset Sepsis during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Sweden: A Population-Based Cohort Study. Neonatology. 2024;121(3):336-341.