SavedAdd your journal

Journals / Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi / 2026 / Volume: 13 Issue: 2

Contributions to the Biodiversity of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Palandöken Mountain (Erzurum, Türkiye) with a New Record

Yasemin Aydın(ATATURK UNIVERSITY)0009-0003-9732-3788
Saliha Çoruh(ATATURK UNIVERSITY)0000-0002-6822-6677
Pages
—
Publication Date
2026-04-27
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In the summer of 2025, specimens belonging to the Ichneumonidae family were collected from this area with a special permission, and a total of 278 adult individuals and nine species belonging to the subfamilies A nomaloninae Förster, Cryptinae Kirby, Orthocentrinae Förster, Pimplinae Wesmael and Ophioninae Shuckard were recorded Aperileptus vanus Förster, 1871) has also been identified as a new record for Türkiye.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Palandöken Mountain is a tectonic mountain located in Erzurum, which can reach an altitude of 3,185 meters, and has become the highest point of the environment with its summit.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In many studies carried out on Palandöken Mountain between 1996 and 2011, many Ichneumonidae specimens were collected and new records were given.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:In the summer of 2025, specimens belonging to the Ichneumonidae family were collected from this area with a special permission, and a total of 278 adult individuals and nine species belonging to the subfamilies A nomaloninae Förster, Cryptinae Kirby, Orthocentrinae Förster, Pimplinae Wesmael and Ophioninae Shuckard were recorded Aperileptus vanus Förster, 1871) has also been identified as a new record for Türkiye.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:2011 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Ichneumonidae · Palandöken Mountain · Biodiversity

Abstract

Palandöken Mountain is a tectonic mountain located in Erzurum, which can reach an altitude of 3,185 meters, and has become the highest point of the environment with its summit. While the surroundings of the mountain attract attention with their natural landscape and rich biodiversity, it has created a situation that will contain many plant species despite the harsh climatic conditions. The mountain has always been important in terms of both meteorological and ecological research with its height and different climate structure. While the high-altitude regions of the mountain reveal climatic changes, they have contributed to the formation of fauna and folars in many respects, and the microclimate area prevailing on the southern slope has enabled the formation of a region rich in biodiversity. In many studies carried out on Palandöken Mountain between 1996 and 2011, many Ichneumonidae specimens were collected and new records were given. No studies were carried out in this area after 2012 and this area was registered as a "Natural Site-Qualified Natural Conservation Area" in 2018. This study aimed to reveal the biodiversity of the family of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) in this area, which has a rich faunal and floral feature. In the summer of 2025, specimens belonging to the Ichneumonidae family were collected from this area with a special permission, and a total of 278 adult individuals and nine species belonging to the subfamilies A nomaloninae Förster, Cryptinae Kirby, Orthocentrinae Förster, Pimplinae Wesmael and Ophioninae Shuckard were recorded Aperileptus vanus Förster, 1871) has also been identified as a new record for Türkiye.

🔖

Cite This Article

Aydın, Y., Çoruh, S. (2026). Contributions to the Biodiversity of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Palandöken Mountain (Erzurum, Türkiye) with a New Record. Türk Tarım ve Doğa Bilimleri Dergisi, Volume: 13 Issue: 2. https://doi.org/10.30910/turkjans.1845181

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (110)

  1. Akkaya, A., 2005. Güneydoğu ve Doğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nde Anomaloninae, Banchinae, Collyriinae, Ophioninae ve Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) Türlerinin Sistematik Yönden İncelenmesi. Ph.D. Thesis, Dicle University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Diyarbakır.
  2. Aguiar, A.P., Deans, A.R., Engel, M.S., Forshage, M., Huber, J.T., Jennings, J.T., Johnson, N.F., Lelej, A.S., Longino, J.T., Lohrmann, V., Mikó, I., Ohl, M., Rasmussen, C., Taeger, A., Yu, D.S.K., 2013. Order Hymenoptera Linnaeus, 1758.In: Zhang Z.-Q. (ed.), Animal Biodiversity: An Outline of Higher-level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness (Addenda 2013). Zootaxa, 3703 (1): 51-62. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3703.1.12
  3. Austin, A.D., Dowton, M, eds. 2000. The Hymenoptera: Evolution, Biodiversity and Biological Control. Melbourne: CSIRO
  4. Ayhan, G., 2025. Ağrı, Iğdır, Kars ve Muş İllerinde Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) Türleri Üzerinde Faunistik ve Sistematik Çalışmalar. Ph.D. Thesis, Atatürk University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Erzurum.
  5. Barik, G., 2022. Erzuum Yakutiye ve Uzundere İlçeleri Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) Türleri Üzerinde Faunistik Bir Araştırma. Master’s Thesis, Atatürk University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Erzurum.
  6. Barik, G., Çoruh, S., 2023a. A faunistic study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Northeastern Region of Turkey (Erzurum, Yakutiye and Uzundere). Trends in Entomology, 19: 75-88.
  7. Barik, G., Çoruh, S., 2023b. A faunistic study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Northeastern Anatolia Region (Erzurum: Yakutiye and Uzundere) of Türkiye. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 47 (1): 15-30. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.1178705
  8. Beyarslan, A., Kolarov J., 1994. Investigations on Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) fauna of Turkey. II. Cryptinae. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 18: 227-231.
  9. Beyarslan, A., Yurtcan, M., Erdoğan, Ö.Ç., Aydoğdu, M., 2006. A study on Braconidae and Ichneumonidae from Ganos Mountains (Thrace Region, Turkey) (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Ichneumonidae). Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 38 (1): 409-422.
  10. Birol, O., 2010. Isparta İli Davraz Dağı Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) faunası üzerine bir araştırma. Master’s Thesis, Süleyman Demirel University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Isparta.
  11. Birol, O., 2022. A study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) with new records to Turkish Fauna. International Journal of Sciences: Basic and Applied Research, 62 (2): 265-275.
  12. Bolu, H., Özdemir, Y., Özgen, İ., 2007. New record of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) in almond orchards from Turkey. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 9(2): 41-46.
  13. Buncukcu, A., 2008. Isparta İli Merkez ve Adana, Yumurtalık İlçesi-Halep Çamlığı Ichneumonidae Türlerinin Tespiti ve Kültüre Edilebilen Türlerin Biyolojilerinin Araştırılması. Master’s Thesis, Süleyman Demirel University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Isparta.
  14. Çıkman, E., Beyarslan, A., Yurtcan, M., 2009. Elazığ ve Malatya illerinde saptanan Ichneumonoidea (Hymenoptera) türleri. Türkiye III. Bitki Koruma Kongresi, 15-18 Temmuz 2009, Van, 345.
  15. Çoruh, S., 2005. Erzurum ve Çevre İllerdeki Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) Türleri Üzerinde Faunistik, Sistematik ve Ekolojik Çalışmalar. Ph.D. Thesis, Atatürk University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Erzurum.
  16. Çoruh, S., 2010. Composition, habitat distribution and seasonal activity of Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in North-East Anatolia region of Turkey. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 25 (1): 28-36.
  17. Çoruh, S., 2011. Diplazon annulatus (Gravenhorst, 1829) (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Diplazontinae), new for the Turkish fauna and new localities for some species of this subfamily. Bulletin of Turkish Entomology, 1 (1): 19-21.
  18. Çoruh, S., 2016. Biogeography and host evaluation of the subfamily Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) in Turkey. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 18 (2): 33-60.
  19. Çoruh, S., 2019. Taxonomic and biogeographic evaluations of the subfamily Cryptinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 43 (3): 313-337. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.520717
  20. Çoruh, S., 2022. An overview on the subfamily Cremastinae Förster, 1869 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Turkey. Acta Entomologica Serbica, 27 (1): 25-34. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6334642
  21. Çoruh, S., Özbek, H., 2005. New records of Cryptinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Turkey with some hosts. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 29: 183-186.
  22. Çoruh, İ., Çoruh, S., 2008. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) species associated with some Umbelliferae plants occurring in Palandöken mountains of Erzurum, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 32: 121-124.
  23. Çoruh, S., Kesdek, M., 2008. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) collected from under stone in Eastern Anatolia region of Turkey. Munis Entomology and Zoology, 3(2): 763-764.
  24. Çoruh, S., Özbek H., 2008. New and rare Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) species from Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 43: 114-116.
  25. Çoruh, S., Kolarov, J., 2010. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Northeastern Turkey. I. Bulletin of the Natural History Museum, 3: 177-186.
  26. Çoruh, S., Özbek, H., 2011. New and little known some Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) species from Turkey with some ecological notes. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 35 (1): 119-131.
  27. Çoruh, S., Çoruh, İ., 2012. Weeds visited by Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) species. Journal of Agricultural Faculty of Atatürk University, 43 (1): 13-16. Çoruh, S., Çalmasur, Ö., 2016. A new and additional records of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 40 (4): 625-629. https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1510-10
  28. Çoruh, S., Kolarov J., 2016. Faunistic notes on the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera), wıth a new record from northeastern Turkey. Acta Entomologica Serbica, 21: 123-132. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.198296
  29. Çoruh, S., Özbek H., Kolarov J., 2004. New and little known Anomaloninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) from Turkey. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 36 (2): 1199-1204.
  30. Çoruh, S., Kolarov, J., Çoruh, İ., 2014a. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Anatolia. II. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 38 (3): 279-290.
  31. Çoruh, S., Kolarov, J., Özbek, H., 2014b. The fauna of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of eastern Turkey with zoogeographical remarks and host data. Journal of Insect Biodiversity, 2 (16): 1-21. https://doi.org/10.12976/jib/2014.2.16
  32. Çoruh, S., Kolarov, J., Çoruh, İ., 2016. A study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from northeastern Anatolia II, with new records. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 40 (3): 265-280. http://dx.doi.org/10.16970/ted.15518
  33. Çoruh, S., Kolarov, J., Çoruh, İ., 2018. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Anatolia II. Linzer Biologishe Beitrage, 50 (1): 217-224.
  34. Çoruh, S., Özbek, H., Riedel, M., 2011. An additional contribution to the Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) fauna of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 35 (4): 603-613.
  35. Çoruh, S., Tezcan, S., Gülperçin, N., 2022. Contribution to the knowledge of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) fauna of Western Turkey with first record of Phygadeuan geniculatus for Turkish fauna. Munis Entomology & Zoology, 17 (2): 1112-1119.
  36. Çulcu, H., 2015. Isparta İli Atabey İlçesi ve Çevresinde Ophioninae, Anomalinae, Metopiinae, Acaenitiae, Collyriinae (Hymenoptera; Icheumonidae) Alt Familyaları Üzerine Faunistik ve Sistematik Araştırma. Master’s Thesis, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Isparta.
  37. Dalan, M., 2024. Karlıova (Bingöl)'nın Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) Biyoçeşitliliği. Master’s Thesis, Atatürk University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Erzurum.
  38. DeBach, P., 1974. Biological control by naturel enemies. Cambridge University Press, London, 323 p.
  39. Doğru, T., 2022. Türkiye'de Konakları Saptanmış Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) Türleri. Master’s Thesis, Trakya UniversityInstitute, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Edirne.
  40. Eggleton, P., Belshaw, R., 1992. Insect Parasitoids: An Evolutionary Overview. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, 337: 1-20.
  41. Eroğlu, F., Kıraç A., Birol O., 2011. A Faunistic study on Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) in Türkmen Mountain, Turkey. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 43 (2): 1219-1228.
  42. Fahringer, J. 1922. Hymenopterologische Ergebnisse einer wissenschaftlichen Studienreise nach der Türkei und Kleinasien (mit Ausschluß des Amanusgebirges). Archiv für Naturgeschichte A, 88: 149-222.
  43. Gaston, K.J., 1991. The Magnitude of Global Insect Species Richness. Conservation Biology, 5: 283-296.
  44. Gauld, I.D., Bolton, B., 1988. The Hymenoptera. Oxford University Press/British Museum (National History), 332 p.
  45. Godfray, H.C.J., 1994. Parasitoids, behavioral and evolutionary ecology. Princeton University Press, 473 pp.
  46. Gürbüz, M.F., 2004. Isparta İli Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) Familyası Türleri Üzerine Faunistik ve Sistematik Çalışmalar. Ph.D. Thesis, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Isparta.
  47. Gürbüz, M.F., 2005. A survey of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Isparta in Turkey. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 37 (2): 1809-1817.
  48. Gürbüz, M.F., Kolarov, J., 2008. A study of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). IV. Cryptinae, Cryptini. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 32: 373-377.
  49. Gürbüz, M.F., Aksoylar, M.Y., Buncukçu, A., 2009a. A faunistic study on Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) in Isparta, Turkey, Linzer Biologische Beiträge, 41 (2): 1969-1984.
  50. Gürbüz, M.F., Kırtay, H., Birol, O., 2009b. A study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) of Kasnak Oak Forest Nature Reserve in Turkey with new records. Linzer Biologische Beiträge, 41 (2): 1985-2003.
  51. Gürbüz, M.F., Kolarov, J., Özdan, A., Tabur, M.A., 2011. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) fauna of natural protection areas in East Mediteranean Region of Turkey, Part I. Journal Entomological Research Society, 13 (1): 23-39.
  52. Gürbüz, M.F., Ljubomirov,T., Kolarov, J., Yurtcan, M., Tabur, M.A., Çoruh, S., Buncukçu, A., 2008. Investigation of the Ichneumonidae, Ampulicidae, Crabronidae and Sphecidae (Hymenoptera, Insect) Fauna in Natural Protection Zones of East Mediteranean Region in Turkey. TBAGU/168(106T189). 30-60.
  53. Hepdurgun, B., Turanlı, T., Kaplan, C., 2009. Balıkesir ve Çanakkale illerinde zeytin bahçelerinde bulunan Ichneumonidae türleri. Türkiye III. Bitki Koruma Kongresi, 15-18 Temmuz 2009, Van.
  54. İneciklioğlu, H., 2022. Trakya Bölgesi Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) Kontrol Listesinin Oluşturulması. Ph.D. Thesis, Trakya University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Edirne.
  55. Kaplan, E., Riedel, M., 2022. New and additional records from Bingol and Diyarbakır provinces for the Turkish Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) fauna. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 148: 35-49. https://doi.org/10.3157/061.148.0103
  56. Kıraç, A., Gürbüz, M.F., 2020. Honaz Dağı Milli Parkı Ichneumonidae (Insecta, Hymenoptera) faunası. Bilge International Journal of Science and Tecnology and Research, 4 (2): 150-159. https://doi.org/10.30516/bilgesci.778393
  57. Kırtay, H., 2008. An Invastigation on Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) Fauna in Kasnak Oak (Quercus vulcanica Boiss. and Heldr. ex Kotschy) Forest Nature Protect Area. Master’s Thesis, Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Isparta.
  58. Kohl, F.F., 1905. In Penther, A., Zederbauer, E.: Ergebnisse einer naturwissenschaftlichen Reise zum Erdschias-Dagl (Kleinasiem). mAnn. Naturhist. Hofmus. Wien 20, Hymenopteren, 220-246.
  59. Kolarov, J., 1987. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Balkan Peninsula and some adjacent regions. I. Pimplinae, Tryphoninae, Cryptinae. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 11 (1): 11-28.
  60. Kolarov, J., 1989. Ichenumonidae (Hym.) from Balkan peninsula and some adjacent regions. III. Ophioninae, Anamaloninae, Metopiinae, Mesochorinae, Acaenitinae, Oxytorinae, Orthopelmatinae, Collyriinae, Orthocentrinae, Diplazontinae and Ichneumoninae. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 13 (3): 131-140.
  61. Kolarov, J., 1994. Nocturnal Ichneumonidae from Bulgaria and Turkey with description of a new species. Entomofauna, 15: 93-97.
  62. Kolarov, J., 1995. A cataloque of the Turkish Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Entomofauna, 7: 137-188.
  63. Kolarov, J., Beyarslan A., 1994. Beitrag zur Erkennung der Türkischen Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) III. Banchinae, Ctenopalmatinae und Tersilochinae, 3rd Biological Control Congress of Türkiye, 25-28 Ocak, 1994, İzmir.
  64. Kolarov, J., Gürbüz M.F., 2004. A study of the Turkish Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Pimplinae. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 36 (2): 841-845.
  65. Kolarov, J., Gürbüz, M.F., 2006. A Study of the Turkish Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). III. Anomaloninae, Banchinae, Ophioninae and Xoridinae. Acta Entomologica Serbica, 11 (1/2): 91-94.
  66. Kolarov, J., Çoruh S., 2008. A new species of Cymodusa (Cymodusa) Holmgren, 1859 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Campopleginae) from Turkey. Entomological News, 119 (3): 291-294. https://doi.org/10.3157/0013-872X(2008)119[291:ANSOCC]2.0.CO;2
  67. Kolarov, J., Çalmaşur, Ö., 2011. A study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from North Eastern Turkey. Linzer Biologische Beiträge, 43 (1): 777-782.
  68. Kolarov, J.,Çoruh, S. 2022. New records on the Ichneumonidae fauna (Hymenoptera) of the Black Sea Coast of Turkey. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 24 (1): 63-74. https://doi.org/10.51963/jers.v24i1.2136
  69. Kolarov, J., Beyarslan, A., Yurtcan, M., 1997a. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from The Gökçeada and Bozcaada Islands-Turkey. Acta Entomologica Bulgarica, 3-4: 13-15.
  70. Kolarov, J., Yurtcan, M., Beyarslan, A., 1997b. New and rare Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Turkey. I. Pimplinae, Tryphoninae, Phygadeuontinae, Banchinae and Ctenopelmatinae. Acta Entomologica Bulgarica, 3-4: 10-12.
  71. Kolarov, J., Özbek H., Yıldırım E., 1999. New distributional data of the Turkish Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). I. Pimplinae and Tryponinae. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 1 (2): 9-15.
  72. Kolarov, J., Yurtcan, M., Beyarslan, A., 2002. Ichneumonidae species of the Turkish Aegean Region. In: International symposium: Parasitic Wasps: Evolution, Systematics, Biodiversity and Biological Control, 14-17 May 2001 (Eds. George Melika and Csaba Thuroczy), Agroinform, Hungary, 299-305.
  73. Kolarov, J., Yıldırım, E., Çoruh, S., Yüksel, M., 2014. Contribution to the knowledge of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) fauna of Turkey. Zoology in the Middle East, 60 (2): 154-161. https://doi.org/10.1080/09397140.2014.914721
  74. Kolarov, J., Coruh, S., Coruh, I., 2016. Contribution to the knowledge of the Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) fauna of Turkey from northeastern Anatolia, Part I. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 40 (1): 40-56. https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1501-38
  75. Kolarov, J., Çoruh, S., Çoruh, İ., 2017. A study of Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Northeastern Anatolia III, with new records and description male of Temelucha pseudocaudata Kolarov, 1982. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 41 (2): 125-146. http://dx.doi.org/10.16970/ted.51314
  76. Kolarov, J., Çoruh S., Çoruh İ., 2020. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Anatolia III. Atatürk University Journal of Agricultural Faculty, 5 (2): 162-168. https://doi.org/10.17097/ataunizfd.635494
  77. Kolarov, J., Pekel S., Özbek H., Yıldırım E., Çalmaşur Ö., 2000. New distributional data of the Turkish Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). III. The subfamily Ophioninae. Türkiye 4. Entomoloji Kongresi, Aydın.
  78. Mohsenin, N.N. (1970). Physical Properties of Plant and Animal Materials. Gordon and Breach Science Publishers, New York
  79. Okyar, Z., Yurtcan, M., 2007. Phytophagous Noctuidae (Lepidoptera) of the Western Black Sea Region and their ichneumonid parasitoids, Entomofauna, 28: 377-388.
  80. Öncüer, C., 1991. Türkiye Bitki Zararlısı Böceklerinin Parazit ve Predatör Kataloğu. Ege Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları, 505: 354 s.
  81. Özek, T., Avcı, M., 2017. Isparta Orman Bölge Müdürlüğü göknar, çam ve sedir ormanlarında kozalak zararlıları. Türkiye Ormancılık Dergisi, 18 (3): 178-186. https://doi.org/10.18182/tjf.316818
  82. Özbek, H., Çoruh, S., 2012. Larval parasitoids and larval diseases of Malacosoma neustria L. (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae) detected in Erzurum Province, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Zoology, 36 (4): 447-459. https://doi.org/10.3906/zoo-1104-12
  83. Özbek, H., Çoruh, S., Kolarov, J., 2003. A contribution to the Ichneumonidae fauna of Turkey. Subfamily Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera). Entomofauna, 10: 157-164.
  84. Özdan, A., Gürbüz, M.F., 2016 Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) fauna of Gelincik Mountain Natural Park (Isparta, Turkey). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 40 (4): 425-444. http://dx.doi.org/10.16970/ted.55838
  85. Özdan, A., Gürbüz M.F., 2019. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) fauna of Kovada Lake National Park, Isparta, Turkey. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 43 (3): 301-312. http://dx.doi.org/10.16970/entoted.537395
  86. Öncüer, C., 1991. A catalogue of the Parasites and Predators of Insect pests of Turkey. Ege Universitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi Yayınları, 505: 1-354.
  87. Özdemir, Y., Kılınçer N., 1990. İç Anadolu bölgesinde saptanan Pimplinae ve Ophioninae (Hym: Ich) türleri. Türkiye II. Biyolojik Mücadele Kongresi, 26-29 Eylül, 1990, Ankara.
  88. Özdemir, Y., Güler Y., 2009. Sultandağı Havzası kiraz bahçelerinde tespit edilen Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) türleri. Bitki Koruma Bülteni, 49 (3): 135-143.
  89. Pekel, S., 1999. New and little known Turkish Banchinae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). Acta Entomologica Bulgarica, 1: 37-41.
  90. Polaszek, A., Vilhems, L., 2023. Biodiversity of hymenopteran parasitoid. Current Opinion in Insect Science, 56 (1-23): 1011026. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cois.2023.101026
  91. Riedel, M., Çoruh, S., Özbek, H., 2010. Contribution to the Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae) fauna of Turkey, with description of three new species. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 34 (2): 133-156.
  92. Riedel M., Coruh, S., Özbek, H., 2011. New records and little-known Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) from Turkey, with description of the male of Melanichneumon glaucatoriops Heinrich. Journal of the Entomological Research Society, 13 (2): 105-112.
  93. Saglam, C., & Tan, F. (2017). An Environmentally Friendly Method of Fertilizer Application in Agriculture; Anhydrous Ammonia Application. International Conference on Environment and Natural Science. (ICENS). 9-10 September, P.7-9. Moscow, Russia.
  94. Sarı, Ü., 2017. Erzurum İli Aşkale İlçesi Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) Türleri Üzerinde Bir Araştırma. Master’s Thesis, Atatürk University, Institute of Natural and Applied Sciences, Erzurum.
  95. Sarı, Ü., Çoruh S., 2018. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) from Northeastern Anatolia Region (Erzurum, Aşkale). Turkish Journal of Entomology, 42 (3): 215-228. https://doi.org/10.16970/entoted.400369
  96. Sedivy, J., 1959. Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der zoologischen Expedition des National Museums in Prag nach der Tuerkei. 26. Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae. Acta Faunistica Entomologica Musei Nationalis, Pragae, 33: 107-116.
  97. Sétamou, M., Schulthess, F., Goergen, G., Poehling, H. M., Borgemeister, C., 2002. Natural Enemies of the Maize Cob Borer, Mussidia nigrivenella (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) in Benin, West Africa. Bulletion Entomological Research, 92: 343-349. https://doi.org/10.1079/BER2002175
  98. Sullivan, G.T., Karaca, I., Sullivan, O.S.K., Kolarov, J., 2010. Ichneumonid (Hymenoptera) parasitoids of overwintering Hyphantria cunea (Drury) (Lepidoptera: Arctiidae) pupae in hazelnut plantations of the central Black Sea region of Turkey. Zootaxa, 2608: 63-68. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2608.1.5
  99. Teymuroğlu, E., 2021. Erzincan İli Çayırlı İlçesi’nde Şeker Pancarı Alanlarında Tespit Edilen Zararlı ve Faydalı Böcek Türleri ile Önemli Tür Spodoptera exiqua (hbn.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)’nın Kısa Biyolojisi. Master’s Thesis, Atatürk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Erzurum.
  100. Teymuroğlu, E., Çoruh, S., 2022. Harmful and benefical insects species determined in sugar beet areas in Çayırlı district of Erzincan province and short biology of Spodoptera exigua (Hbn.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae). Journal of Tekirdağ Agricultural Faculty, 19 (3): 483-495. https://doi.org/10.33462/jotaf.976126
  101. Townes, M., Momoi S., Townes M., 1965. A Catalogue and Reclassification of the Eastern Palearctis Ichneumonidae. Memoirs of the American Entomological Institute, 5, 1-661.
  102. Yılmaz, N., 2020. Bayburt İli Hububat Alanlarındaki Böcek Faunasının Belirlenmesine Yönelik Çalışma. Master’s Thesis, Atatürk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Erzurum.
  103. Yu, D.S., Van Achterberg, C., Horstmann, K., 2016. Taxapad 2016, Ichneumonoidea 2015. Database on flash-drive. www.taxapad.com, Nepean, Ontario, Canada.
  104. Yurtcan, M., 2004. Trakya Bölgesi Pimplinae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) Faunasının Taksonomik ve Faunistik Yönden Araştırılması. Ph.D. Thesis, Trakya Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Edirne.
  105. Yurtcan, M., 2007. Ephialtini tribe (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae) of Turkish Thrace region, Entomofauna, 28: 389-404.
  106. Yurtcan, M., Beyarslan A., 2005. Polysphinctini and Pimplini (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) from the Thrace region of Turkey, Fragmenta Faunistica, 48 (1): 63-72. https://doi.org/10.3161/00159301FF2005.48.1.063
  107. Yurtcan, M., Beyarslan, A., Kolarov, J., 1994. Yeni ve az bilinen Türkiye Anomaloninae türleri (Hymenoptera, Ichneumonidae). 12. Ulusal Biyoloji Kongresi, 07-09 Ekim, 1990, Edirne.
  108. Yurtcan, M., Çoruh S., Kolarov J., Özdan A.B., Gürbüz M.F., Erkaya İ., 2021. Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera) fauna of natural protection areas in the East Mediteranean Region of Turkey, Part II. Entomological News, 129 (5): 453-472. https://doi.org/10.3157/021.129.0501
  109. Aguiar, A.P., Deans, A.R., Engel, M.S., Forshage, M., Huber, J.T., Jennings, J.T., Johnson, N.F., Lelej, A.S., Longino, J.T., Lohrmann, V., Mikó, I., Ohl, M., Rasmussen, C., Taeger, A., Yu, D.S.K., 2013. Order Hymenoptera Linnaeus, 1758.In: Zhang Z.-Q. (ed.), Animal Biodiversity: An Outline of Higher-level Classification and Survey of Taxonomic Richness (Addenda 2013). Zootaxa, 3703 (1): 51-62. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3703.1.12
  110. Çoruh, S., Özbek, H., Riedel, M., 2011. An additional contribution to the Ichneumoninae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae) fauna of Turkey. Turkish Journal of Entomology, 35 (4): 603-613.