Journals / Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences / 2026 / Cilt: 40 Sayı: 2

The Use of Hydroponic Fodder in Animal Production Systems

Hayvansal Üretim Sistemlerinde Hidroponik Yem Kullanımı

Saim Boztepe(SELÇUK ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0003-1096-9141
Pages
571–579
Publication Date
2026-08-21
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This article has been prepared to inform growers about the pros and cons of this method.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In general, roughage supply is one of the most important issues in large and small ruminant farming.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Hydroponic fodder production became popular in Türkiye in the early 2000s as an alternative for farms with insufficient land for roughage or no land at all.
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Conclusion & Impact:This article has been prepared to inform growers about the pros and cons of this method.
🔬Design:Derleme
📍Scope:2025 Verileri
⚙️Variables:hidroponik üretim · yem · yeşil arpa

Abstract

In general, roughage supply is one of the most important issues in large and small ruminant farming. Without roughage, ruminant farming is unthinkable. Purchasing roughage from outside sources is one of the obstacles to sustainable, economical production in ruminant farming. Roughage or feed prices generally begin to rise when milk prices fall. Hydroponic fodder production became popular in Türkiye in the early 2000s as an alternative for farms with insufficient land for roughage or no land at all. As of 2025, this topic has once again become a priority for farmers. The advantages of hydroponic fodder production include the ability to produce green barley year-round and repeat the process every eight days, as well as lower water consumption and labor requirements. However, it is also true that producing green barley using this method leads to nutrient losses. For instance, the cost of one kilogram of green barley dry matter is 3.4 times higher than that of barley grain dry matter, whereas the costs of energy and protein are 3.7 and 2.2 times higher, respectively. This article has been prepared to inform growers about the pros and cons of this method.

Özet

Genel olarak, kaba yem temini büyük ve küçükbaş hayvan yetiştiriciliğinde en önemli konulardan biridir. Kaba yem olmadan, ruminant yetiştiriciliği düşünülemez. Kaba yemin dışarıdan satın alınması, ruminant yetiştiriciliğinde sürdürülebilir ve ekonomik üretimin önündeki engellerden biridir. Kaba yem veya yem fiyatları genellikle süt fiyatları düştüğünde yükselmeye başlar. Hidroponik yem üretimi, Türkiye'de 2000'li yılların başında, kaba yem için yeterli arazisi olmayan veya hiç arazisi olmayan işletmeler için bir alternatif olarak popüler hale geldi. 2025 yılı itibarıyla bu konu bir kez daha çiftçiler için öncelikli hale geldi. Hidroponik yem üretiminin avantajları arasında arpa samanı yıl boyunca üretilebilmesi ve işlemin sekiz günde bir tekrarlanabilmesi, daha düşük su tüketimi ve işgücü gereksinimi yer almaktadır. Ancak, bu yöntemle arpa samanı üretiminin besin kayıplarına yol açtığı da bir gerçektir. Örneğin, bir kilogram arpa samanı kuru maddesi, bir kilogram arpa tanesi kuru maddesinden 3,4 kat daha pahalıyken, enerji 3,7 kat, protein ise 2,2 kat daha pahalıdır. Bu makale, yetiştiricileri bu yöntemin avantajları ve dezavantajları konusunda bilgilendirmek amacıyla hazırlanmıştır.

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Cite This Article

Boztepe, S., Yıldız, A. (2026). The Use of Hydroponic Fodder in Animal Production Systems. Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences, Cilt: 40 Sayı: 2, 571–579. https://doi.org/10.15316/selcukjafsci.1816436

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