Journals / TSK Koruyucu Hekimlik Bülteni / 2011 / Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 6

[The role of infection in the development of acute coronary syndrome]

Akut koroner sendrom gelişiminde enfeksiyonun rolü

Pages
715–722
DOI
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RESULTS: The results showed that there was an increased level of serum IgG antibodies of C. pneumoniae, Cytomegalovirus and Helicobacter pylori among patients with acute coronary syndrome compared to control subjects CONCLUSION: C. pneumoniae, Cytomegalovirus and Helicobacter pylori were expected to be predictors for the development of coronary artery disease, as there was significant elevation of the serum level of IgG antibodies against them.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:AIM: A potential link between infectious agents and atherosclerosis has been suggested.
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Key Findings & Data:To evaluate the probable relationship between serum titers of some various infectious agents and the development of acute coronary syndrome and to investigate the relationship between these infectious agents and other risk factors of acute coronary syndrome (smoking, hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes, and family history of CVD) METHOD: This is a hospital based case- control study was conducted on two groups: patients group included 86 patients, cases were collected from patients admitted to Cardiac Care Unit (CCU) of Cleopatra hospital, and Ain Shams University hospital with acute myocardial infarction between January 2010 and June 2010 and control group included 86 apparently healthy individuals.
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Conclusion & Impact:RESULTS: The results showed that there was an increased level of serum IgG antibodies of C. pneumoniae, Cytomegalovirus and Helicobacter pylori among patients with acute coronary syndrome compared to control subjects CONCLUSION: C. pneumoniae, Cytomegalovirus and Helicobacter pylori were expected to be predictors for the development of coronary artery disease, as there was significant elevation of the serum level of IgG antibodies against them.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:2010 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

AIM: A potential link between infectious agents and atherosclerosis has been suggested. Data obtained from several seroepidemiological studies have suggested that infection with Chlamydophila pneumoniae, Helicobacter pylori, and Cytomegalovirus can initiate or maintain the atherosclerotic process. To evaluate the probable relationship between serum titers of some various infectious agents and the development of acute coronary syndrome and to investigate the relationship between these infectious agents and other risk factors of acute coronary syndrome (smoking, hypertension, dyslipidemia, diabetes, and family history of CVD) METHOD: This is a hospital based case- control study was conducted on two groups: patients group included 86 patients, cases were collected from patients admitted to Cardiac Care Unit (CCU) of Cleopatra hospital, and Ain Shams University hospital with acute myocardial infarction between January 2010 and June 2010 and control group included 86 apparently healthy individuals. A questionnaire was designed to determine conventional coronary artery risk factors. The sero-prevalence of Chlamydia pneumoniae (C. pneumoniae), Cytomegalovirus and Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) IgG antibodies were evaluated using quantitative enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). RESULTS: The results showed that there was an increased level of serum IgG antibodies of C. pneumoniae, Cytomegalovirus and Helicobacter pylori among patients with acute coronary syndrome compared to control subjects CONCLUSION: C. pneumoniae, Cytomegalovirus and Helicobacter pylori were expected to be predictors for the development of coronary artery disease, as there was significant elevation of the serum level of IgG antibodies against them.

Özet

AMAÇ: Enfeksiyon ajanlar ve ateroskleroz arasında potansiyel bir ilişki öngörülmektedir. Bir çok seroepidemiyolojik çalışmadan elde edilen veriler Chlamydophila pneumoniae, Helicobacter pylori ve Cytomegalovirus enfeksiyonlarının ateroskleroz sürecini başlattığı veya sürdürdüğünü desteklemektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı bazı enfeksiyon ajanlarının serum titreleri ve akut koroner sendrom arasındaki olası ilişkileri incelemek, ve bu enfeksiyon ajanları ile diğer akut koroner sendrom risk faktörleri arasındaki ilişkiyi (sigara, hipertansiyon, dislipidemi, diyabet ve ailede koroner kalp hastalığı öyküsü) değerlendirmektir. YÖNTEM: Bu, hastane tabanlı vaka-kontrol çalışması iki grup üzerinde yapıldı: 86 hastayı içeren vaka grubu hastaları Ain Sham Üniversites, Cleopatra Hastanesi, kardiyolojik bakım ünitesinde, Ocak-Haziran 2010 tarihleri arasında, miyokard enfarktürü nedeniyle tedavi gören hastaları arasından seçildi ve kontrol grubu 86 sağlıklı bireyi içermekteydi. Geleneksel koroner risk faktörlerini değerlendirmek üzere bir soru formu tasarlandı. Chlamydia pneumoniae, Cytomegalovirus ve Helicobacter pylori IgG seroprevalansları niceliksel ELISA yöntemi ile değerlendirildi. BULGULAR: Sonuçlar, akut koroner sendrom hastalarının kontroller ile karşılaştırıldığında C. pneumoniae, Cytomegalovirus ve Helicobacter pylori IgG serum antikor düzeylerinde yükselme gösterdi. TARTIŞMA: C. pneumoniae, Cytomegalovirus ve Helicobacter pylorinin serum IgG antikor düzeylerindeki anlamlı artış, koroner arter hastalığının bir belirleyicisi olarak beklenebileceğini göstermektedir.

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Cite This Article

Awadalla, H., ELDEMERDASH, S., DIN, M. E. E., NAGA, H. A. E. (2011). [The role of infection in the development of acute coronary syndrome]. TSK Koruyucu Hekimlik Bülteni, Cilt: 10 - Sayı: 6, 715–722. https://ajindex.com/articles/129167

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