AI Summary & Key Takeaways
AI InsightConclusions: Pirfenidone can be a potential agent for EF treatment.
📌 3 Key Takeaways
Abstract
Objective: To investigate the oral administration of pirfenidone on eperidural fibrosis formation (EF). Materials and Methods: Twenty four rats were divided into three equal groups. Group 1 (control), group 2 (25 mg/kg pirfenidone), and group 3 (50 mg/kg). Thoracic laminectomies were performed in all rats. Pirfenidone was given orally once a day for 30 days. Vertebral column samples were removed surgically at the end of the procedure. EF grading, number of fibroblasts and arachnoidal involvoment were evaluated. TGF-β1 and basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) were analyzed using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, and synthesized proteins were examined. Results: In group 3, EF formation was less than the other groups. The factors in the emergence of antifibrotic activity at 50 mg/kg doses were investigated, and it was revealed that pirfenidone reduced fibroblast proliferation, and showed this effect by reducing TGF-β1 and bFGF expression in fibrotic tissue. Conclusions: Pirfenidone can be a potential agent for EF treatment.