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Journals / Türk Psikoloji Yazıları / 2005 / Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 0

Information Processing in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Travma Sonrası Stres Bozukluğunda Bilgi İşleme Süreçleri

Banu YILMAZ
Pages
61–72
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

In this article, conducted research and cognitive theories developed to explain the etiology and the symptoms of this disorder are presented under the headings of learning approach, social-cognitive approach, dual representation theory and attention and memory biases.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:In the research aiming to find out the information processing abnormalities in individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), the basic concepts and methods of cognitive psychology have been used widely in recent years.
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Key Findings & Data:Cognitive theories on which information processing models regarding PTSD rely, suggest that individuals approach the traumatic experiences with a series of belief that they possess before the traumatic event; and the pathological posttraumatic symptoms appear as a consequence of disintegration of information regarding the traumatic event with these pre-existing beliefs.
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Conclusion & Impact:In this article, conducted research and cognitive theories developed to explain the etiology and the symptoms of this disorder are presented under the headings of learning approach, social-cognitive approach, dual representation theory and attention and memory biases.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Abstract

In the research aiming to find out the information processing abnormalities in individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), the basic concepts and methods of cognitive psychology have been used widely in recent years. Cognitive theories on which information processing models regarding PTSD rely, suggest that individuals approach the traumatic experiences with a series of belief that they possess before the traumatic event; and the pathological posttraumatic symptoms appear as a consequence of disintegration of information regarding the traumatic event with these pre-existing beliefs. In this article, conducted research and cognitive theories developed to explain the etiology and the symptoms of this disorder are presented under the headings of learning approach, social-cognitive approach, dual representation theory and attention and memory biases.

Özet

Travma sonrası stres bozukluğuna (TSSB) sahip kişilerdeki bilgi işleme anormalliklerini anlamaya yönelik araştırmalarda bilişsel psikolojinin temel kavram ve yöntemleri, son yıllarda daha çok kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. TSSB'yi açıklamaya yönelik bilgi işleme modellerinin dayandığı bilişsel kuramlar, bireylerin travmatik yaşantıya önceden sahip oldukları bir dizi inançla yaklaştıklarını; bireyin, travmayla ilişkili yeni bilgiyi önceki inançlarıyla bütünleştirememesi sonucu patolojik travma sonrası tepkilerin ortaya çıktığını savunurlar. Bu yazıda, bu bozukluğun ortaya çıkışı ve belirtilerinin açıklanmasına yönelik geliştirilen bilişsel kuramlar ve yapılan araştırmalar, öğrenme yaklaşımı, sosyal-bilişsel yaklaşım, ikili temsil kuramı ve TSSB'de ortaya çıkan dikkat ve bellek yanlılıkları başlıkları altında ele alınmaktadır.

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Cite This Article

YILMAZ, B. (2005). Information Processing in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder. Türk Psikoloji Yazıları, Cilt: 8 - Sayı: 0, 61–72. https://ajindex.com/articles/128570

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