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Journals / Uludağ Arıcılık Dergisi / 2026 / Volume: 23 Issue: 1

PHENETIC VARIATION IN HONEY BEE (Apis mellifera) POPULATION OF THE TORATAU GEOPARK, THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN

Başkortostan Cumhuriyeti Toratau Jeoparki Bal Arısı (Apis mellifera) Popülasyonunda Tergit Rengi Değişimi

Salavat Sagitov(Regional Branch of the Russian Geographical Society in the Republic of Bashkortostan)0000-0002-7211-1004
Rustem Ilyasov(Bashkir State Agrarian University)0000-0003-2445-4739
Vener Sattarov(Bashkir State Pedagogical University named after M. Akmulla)0009-0004-0793-2414
Yuliya Abdrakhimova(Regional Branch of the Russian Geographical Society in the Republic of Bashkortostan)0009-0004-8690-5472
Valery Danilenko(Vavilov Institute of General Genetics of Russian Academy of Sciences)0000-0001-5780-0621
Nailya Gazizova(Ufa Scientific Research Institute of Occupational Medicine and Human Ecology)0000-0003-4287-8594
Amilya Sattarova(Bashkir State Pedagogical University named after M. Akmulla)0009-0004-0793-2414
Dmitry Boguslavsky(Koltzov Institute of Developmental Biology of Russian Academy of Sciences)0000-0001-9601-640X
Pages
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Publication Date
2023-05-19
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

The phenes allow for quick evaluation of certain honey bee colonies hybridization states.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:A phenetic analysis of the honey bee population of the Toratau Geopark (Russia) was performed.
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Key Findings & Data:Over 1,000 worker and drone bee samples were collected from 250 colonies in 59 apiaries on the territory of the Toratau Geopark (Gafuriysky, Ishimbaysky, Meleuzovsky, and Sterlitamaksky districts of the Republic of Bashkortostan).
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Conclusion & Impact:The phenes allow for quick evaluation of certain honey bee colonies hybridization states.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Honey bee · phenes · Dark European bee

Abstract

A phenetic analysis of the honey bee population of the Toratau Geopark (Russia) was performed. Over 1,000 worker and drone bee samples were collected from 250 colonies in 59 apiaries on the territory of the Toratau Geopark (Gafuriysky, Ishimbaysky, Meleuzovsky, and Sterlitamaksky districts of the Republic of Bashkortostan). Six phenes in worker bees and four phenes in drone bees were recognized. The phenes E, 1R, 2R, and 3R in workers and Is, I, and O-gray in drones were predominant in the honey bee population of the Toratau Geopark, which were associated with subspecies of the C-lineage. These phenes can be used as indicators of introgressive hybridization in the local dark European honey bee population. The phenes allow for quick evaluation of certain honey bee colonies hybridization states.

Özet

Toratau Jeoparkı'ndaki (Rusya) bal arısı popülasyonunun fenetik analizi yapılmıştır. Toratau Jeoparkı topraklarındaki (Başkurdistan Cumhuriyeti'nin Gafuriysky, Ishimbaysky, Meleuzovsky ve Sterlitamaksky bölgeleri) 59 arılıktaki 250 koloniden 1.000'den fazla işçi ve erkek arı örneği toplanmıştır. İşçi arılarda altı fen ve erkek arılarda dört tergit rengi tespit edilmiştir. İşçilerde E, 1R, 2R ve 3R ve erkek arılarda Is, I ve O-gri fenleri Toratau Jeoparkı'ndaki bal arısı popülasyonunda baskındı ve bunlar C soyunun alt türleriyle ilişkiliydi. Bu tergit rengi, yerel koyu Avrupa bal arısı popülasyonunda içsel melezleşmenin göstergeleri olarak kullanılabilir. Bu tergit renkleri, belirli bal arısı kolonilerinin melezleşme durumlarının hızlı bir şekilde değerlendirilmesine olanak sağlamaktadır.

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Cite This Article

Sagitov, S., Ilyasov, R., Sattarov, V., Abdrakhimova, Y., Danilenko, V., Gazizova, N., Sattarova, A., Boguslavsky, D. (2023). PHENETIC VARIATION IN HONEY BEE (Apis mellifera) POPULATION OF THE TORATAU GEOPARK, THE REPUBLIC OF BASHKORTOSTAN. Uludağ Arıcılık Dergisi, Volume: 23 Issue: 1. https://doi.org/10.31467/uluaricilik.1271880

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