AI Summary & Key Takeaways
AI InsightDeclared a first-degree natural protected area in 1983, the conservation of this geomorphosite and the sustainable use of its tourism potential without compromising its natural integrity are essential for enhancing regional visibility and awareness.
📌 3 Key Takeaways
Abstract
This study aims to evaluate the geomorphological characteristics and tourism potential of the Eşme Fairy Chimneys and the ancient site of Mesotimolos, located within the administrative boundaries of Eşme district in the Aegean Region, Uşak Province. The study area is situated in the upper course of the Hamam Stream, a tributary feeding the Gediz River, between the Geçemek and Çınarlı Streams. Within the study area, the presence of fairy chimney formations, ancient rock-cut tombs, and a well-defined badlands topography is particularly significant. The Hamam Stream and its tributaries exhibit active fluvial erosion processes, which continue to shape the landscape today, producing striking fairy chimney landforms. Within the boundaries of the study area, the Mesotimolos Ancient Site stands out as a significant locality both archaeologically and geomorphologically, owing to the high concentration of rock-cut tombs dating to the Lydian period. In this study, 1:25,000-scale topographic maps were digitised to produce thematic maps, including physical geography, slope, aspect, geology, geomorphology, and hiking routes. These maps were verified through field observations and photographic documentation. Declared a first-degree natural protected area in 1983, the conservation of this geomorphosite and the sustainable use of its tourism potential without compromising its natural integrity are essential for enhancing regional visibility and awareness.