AI Summary & Key Takeaways
AI InsightBy the analytical technique, 17 and 153 samples were found positive for Chloramphenicol and Tetracycline respectively.
📌 3 Key Takeaways
Abstract
This study were carried out to determine the antibiotic residues in milk and meat form food-producing animal. First the intertest method and than the Three Plates Test were applied to milk samples. The samples of meat, liver and kidney were inspected with Three Plates test. The specimens which gave positive results for Tetracycline were analysed by T.L.C. method, the specimens which were found to be positive and suspicious for Chloramphenicol were inspected by the application of Gas Chromatographic. Totally 2375 samples (consisted of 374 meat, 429 livers, 365 kidneys, 444 milk samples, 158 chicken livers, 605 chicken meat)were analysed. As a result, 78 samples were found positive by Intertest method. By using the Diffusion method, 652 samples, 90 samples and 218 were found positive for Penicillin, Chloranphenicol and Tetracycline respectively. By the analytical technique, 17 and 153 samples were found positive for Chloramphenicol and Tetracycline respectively.
Özet
Bu çalışma çeşitli yöntemler denenerek et ve süt gibi hayvansal besinlerdeki antibiyotiklerin valığının saptanması amacıyla yapıldı. Sütlerde önce İntertest sonra Three Plate Test uygulandı. Et, karaciğer ve böbrek örnekleri önce Three Plate test ile incelenmeye alındı. Burada Tetrasiklin yönünden pozitif ve şüpheli bulunan örnekler Gaz Kromatografi ile incelenmiştir. Toplam 2375 örnek ( 374 adet et, 429 adet karaciğer, 365 adet böbrek , 444 adet süt, 158 adet tavuk karaciğeri ve 605 adet tavuk eti olmak üzere) analiz edildi. Sonuçta Intertest yöntemiyle 78 örnek, Diffüzyon yöntemiyle; Penisilin yönünden 652 örnek, Kloramfenikol yönünden 90 örnek, Tetrasiklin yönünden 219 örnek, Analitik yöntemlerle de; Kloramfenikol yönünden 17 örnek, Tetrasiklin yönünden 153 örnek pozitif bulundu.