Journals / Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions / 2020 / Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1

Relationship between Internet Gaming Disorder Symptoms with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Alexithymia Symptoms among University Students

Pages
1–9
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

These findings suggest that probable ADHD and both the severity of alexithymia (particularly DIF and EOT dimensions) and presence of probable alexithymia are related with the severity of IGD symptoms, even when controlling the effects of depression and anxiety, among university students.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between Internet gaming disorder (IGD) symptom severity with probable attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and alexithymia symptoms, while controlling anxiety and depression symptoms.
📊
Key Findings & Data:The cross-sectional online study was conducted with 987 volunteer university students in Ankara, Turkey.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:These findings suggest that probable ADHD and both the severity of alexithymia (particularly DIF and EOT dimensions) and presence of probable alexithymia are related with the severity of IGD symptoms, even when controlling the effects of depression and anxiety, among university students.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Domain Parameters

Özet

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the relationship between Internet gaming disorder (IGD) symptom severity with probable attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and alexithymia symptoms, while controlling anxiety and depression symptoms. The cross-sectional online study was conducted with 987 volunteer university students in Ankara, Turkey. Age was lower and first Internet use was earlier among the group with probable ADHD (n=166, 16.8%) than that without (n=821, 83.2%). There were no significant differences in gender or romantic relationship status between these groups, whereas the scale scores, duration of daily Internet gaming, and problems related to Internet gaming were higher in the probable ADHD group. Probable ADHD, continuous scores on alexithymia (particularly “difficulty identifying feelings” [DIF] and “externally oriented thinking” [EOT] dimensions), depression, and anxiety symptoms were associated with higher severity of IGD symptoms. ADHD, alexithymia (as a binary variable), depression, and anxiety predicted the severity of IGD symptoms, although these effects involving probable ADHD and alexithymia did not interact. These findings suggest that probable ADHD and both the severity of alexithymia (particularly DIF and EOT dimensions) and presence of probable alexithymia are related with the severity of IGD symptoms, even when controlling the effects of depression and anxiety, among university students.

🔖

Cite This Article

EVREN, C., EVREN, B., DALBUDAK, E., TOPÇU, M., KUTLU, N., ELHAI, J. D. (2020). Relationship between Internet Gaming Disorder Symptoms with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Alexithymia Symptoms among University Students. Addicta: The Turkish Journal on Addictions, Cilt: 7 - Sayı: 1, 1–9. https://ajindex.com/articles/125136

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (2)

  1. American Psychiatric Association (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: fourth edition (DSM-IV-TR). Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Press.
  2. American Psychiatric Association (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. 5th ed. Arlington (VA): American Psychiatric Publishing. [Crossref] Bagby, R. M., Parker, J. D. A., & Taylor, G. J. (1994). The twenty-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale-I: item selection and cross-validation of the factor structure. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 38, 23-32. [Crossref] Bagby,R. M., Taylor, G. J., & Parker, J. D. (1994). The twenty-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale-II. Convergent, discriminant, and concurrent validity. Journal of Psychosomatic Research, 38, 33-40. [Crossref] Baysan-Arslan, S., Cebeci, S., Kaya, M., & Canbal, M. (2016). Relationship between internet addiction and alexithymia among university students. Clinical and Investigative Medicine, 39, 111-115. [Crossref] Besharat, M. A., & Shahidi, S. (2011). What is the relationship between alexithymia and ego defense styles? A correlational study with Iranian students. Asian Journal of Psychiatry, 4, 145-149. [Crossref] Bielefeld, M., Drews, M., Putzig, I., Bottel, L., Steinbüchel, T., Dieris-Hirche, J., Szycik, G. R., Müller, A., Roy, M., Ohlmeier, M., & Theodor Te Wildt, B. (2017). Comorbidity of Internet use disorder and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: two adult case-control studies. Journal of Behavioral Addictions, 6, 490-504. [Crossref] Bioulac, S., Arfi, L., & Bouvard, M. P. (2008). Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder and video games: a comparative study of hyperactive and control children. European Psychiatry, 23, 134-141. [Crossref] Bonnaire, C., Bungener, C., & Varescon, I. (2013). Alexithymia and gambling: a risk factor for all gamblers? Journal of Gambling Studies, 29, 83-96. [Crossref] Carli, V., Durkee, T., Wasserman, D., Hadlaczky, G., Despalins, R., Kramarz, E., Wasserman, C., Sarchiapone, M., Hoven, C. W., Brunner, R., & Kaess, M. (2013). The association between pathological internet use and comorbid psychopathology: A systematic review. Psychopathology, 46, 1-13. [Crossref] Chamberlain, S. R., Ioannidis, K., Leppink, E. W., Niaz, F., Redden, S. A., & Grant, J. E. (2016). ADHD symptoms in non-treatment seeking young adults: relationship with other forms of impulsivity. CNS Spectrums, 22, 22-30. [Crossref] Chang, F. C., Chiu, C. H., Lee, C. M., Chen, P. H., & Miao, N. F. (2014). Predictors of th