Journals / Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar / 2021 / Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2

Emotion Regulation and Reflections on Psychiatric Nursing

Duygu Düzenleme ve Psikiyatri Hemşireliğine Yansımaları

Mahire Olcay Çam(EGE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, HEMŞİRELİK FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0002-6115-7306
Gülsenay Taş(İZMİR KATİP ÇELEBİ ÜNİVERSİTESİ)0000-0002-8153-4316
Pages
192–206
Publication Date
2021-06-30
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

For this reason, the aim of this review is to evaluate the concept of emotion regulation from the emotion theories and evaluate its reflections on psychiatric nursing.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:It is not possible for the human being who experiences many emotions and gives meaning to these emotions for a day, to live a life away from experiencing emotions.
📊
Key Findings & Data:A thought of not seeing the person we love with us, seeing our parents and even touching any object causes an emotion to appear.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:For this reason, the aim of this review is to evaluate the concept of emotion regulation from the emotion theories and evaluate its reflections on psychiatric nursing.
🔬Design:Review & Systematic Survey
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:duygu · duygu teorileri · psikiyatri hemşireliği

Abstract

It is not possible for the human being who experiences many emotions and gives meaning to these emotions for a day, to live a life away from experiencing emotions. A thought of not seeing the person we love with us, seeing our parents and even touching any object causes an emotion to appear. The adventure of defining and making sense of emotion from the earliest ages to the present day continues today. When emotion is evaluated as processes that provide adaptation by shaping human behavior, excesses seen in emotion are evaluated as diseases, and the needs of individuals to understand, live, sustain and stop emotions are gathered under the concept of emotion regulation. This concept does not only concern psychiatric nurses closely for the clinics in which they work, but it is also an answer to the needs and regulations of their own feelings. For this reason, the aim of this review is to evaluate the concept of emotion regulation from the emotion theories and evaluate its reflections on psychiatric nursing.

Özet

Bir gün boyunca pek çok duygu deneyimleyen ve bu duygulara anlam yükleyen insanoğlunun duyguları deneyimlemekten uzak bir hayat yaşaması mümkün görünmemektedir. Sevdiğimiz insanı yanımızda görememenin bir düşüncesi, anne-babamızı görmek, hatta herhangi bir nesneye dokunmak bile bir duygunun ortaya çıkmasına neden olmaktadır. En eski çağlardan günümüze kadar uzanan insanın duyguyu tanımlama ve anlamlandırma serüveni, günümüzde de devam etmektedir. Duygu, insan davranışını şekillendirerek adaptasyonu sağlayan süreçler olarak değerlendirildiğinde duyguda görülen aşırılıklar hastalıklar olarak değerlendirilmiş, bireylerin duyguları anlama, yaşama, sürdürme ve durdurmaya ilişkin ihtiyaçları kendisini duygu düzenleme kavramı altında toplamıştır. Bu kavram psikiyatri hemşirelerini sadece çalıştıkları klinikler açısından yakından ilgilendirmemektedir, aynı zamanda kendi duygularına ilişkin anlam ve düzenleme ihtiyaçlarına da bir cevap olmaktadır. Bu nedenle bu derlemenin amacı, duygu düzenlemeye kavramını duygu teorilerinden itibaren ele alarak, psikiyatri hemşireliğine yansımalarını değerlendirmektir.

🔖

Cite This Article

Çam, M. O., Taş, G., *, G. T. (2021). Emotion Regulation and Reflections on Psychiatric Nursing. Psikiyatride Güncel Yaklaşımlar, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 192–206. https://doi.org/10.18863/pgy.756948

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (62)

  1. Acheson, A., Richard, D. M., Mathias, C. W., & Dougherty, D. M. (2011). Adults with a family history of alcohol related problems are more impulsive on measures of response initiation and response inhibition. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 117(2–3), 198–203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.02.001
  2. Adams, N. (2012). Skinner’s Walden Two: An anticipation of positive psychology? Review of General Psychology, 16(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0026439
  3. Altan-Sarıkaya, N. (2017). Ruhsal Bozukluğu Olan Hastaların Yakınlarına Uygulanan Duygusal Gelişim Psikoeğitim Programının Duygu Yönetme Becerisine Ve Bakım Verici Yüküne Etkisi. İstanbul Üniversitesi.
  4. Arslan, İ. (2017). Hemşirelerde duygu yönetme beceri düzeylerinin belirlenmesi. Haliç Üniversitesi.
  5. Averill, J. R. (2012). The future of social constructionism: Introduction to a special section of emotion review. Emotion Review, 4(3), 215–220. https://doi.org/10.1177/1754073912439811
  6. Baysan-Arabacı, L., Ayakdas-Daglı, D., & Taş, G. (2018). Madde Kullanım Bozukluklarında Duygu Düzenleme Güçlüğü ve Hemşirelerin Rol ve Sorumlulukları. Bağimlik Dergisi, 19(1), 10–16.
  7. Beycan-Ekitli, G. (2019). Müzikte Ritim Çalışmalarıyla Bütünleştirilmiş Gross Duygu Düzenleme Modeli’nin Öğrenci Hemşirelerin Öfke İfadesi ve Tarzlarına Etkisi. Ege Üniversitesi.
  8. Bilge, A., & Keskin, G. (2017). Evaluation Of The Effectiveness Of Anger Management Education Enriched With Psychodrama. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 8(2), 59–66. https://doi.org/10.14744/phd.2017.08760
  9. Blanco-Donoso, L. M., Garrosa, E., Demerouti, E., & Moreno-Jiménez, B. (2017). Job resources and recovery experiences to face difficulties in emotion regulation at work: A diary study among nurses. International Journal of Stress Management, 24(2), 107–134. https://doi.org/10.1037/str0000023
  10. Bowie, B. H. (2010). Emotion regulation related to children’s future externalizing and internalizing behaviors. Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing, 23(2), 74–83. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1744-6171.2010.00226.x
  11. Çam, O., & Ayakdaş Dağlı, D. (2017). Alkol Bağımlılarında İçselleştirilmiş Damgalama, Suçluluk ve Utanç Duyguları Quilt, Shame and Internalized Stigmatization in Alcohol Addicts, 18(4), 145–151.
  12. Cornelius, R. R. (2000). Theoretical approaches to emotion. Proceedings of the ISCA Workshop on Speech and Emotion: A Conceptual Framework for Research, 3–109.
  13. Dalgleish, T., Dunn, B. D., & Mobbs, D. (2009). Affective neuroscience: Past, present, and future. Emotion Review, 1(4), 355–368. https://doi.org/10.1177/1754073909338307
  14. Demiralp, M., & Oflaz, F. (2007). Bilişsel-davranışçı terapi teknikleri ve psikiyatri hemşireliği uygulaması. Anatolian Journal of Psychiatry, 8, 132–139.
  15. Dixon, T. (2009). Introduction: from passions and affections to emotions. In From Passions to Emotions (pp. 1–25). https://doi.org/10.1017/cbo9780511490514.002
  16. Dror, O. E. (2014). The cannon-bard thalamic theory of emotions: A brief genealogy and reappraisal. Emotion Review, 6(1), 13–20. https://doi.org/10.1177/1754073913494898
  17. Dubert, C. J., Schumacher, A. M., Locker, L., Gutierrez, A. P., & Barnes, V. A. (2016). Mindfulness and Emotion Regulation among Nursing Students: Investigating the Mediation Effect of Working Memory Capacity. Mindfulness, 7(5), 1061–1070. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-016-0544-6
  18. Ehring, T., Fischer, S., Schnülle, J., Bösterling, A., & Tuschen-Caffier, B. (2008). Characteristics of emotion regulation in recovered depressed versus never depressed individuals. Personality and Individual Differences, 44(7), 1574–1584. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2008.01.013
  19. Ekman, P., Friesen, W. V., & Ellsworth, P. C. (1972). Emotion in the Human Face. New York: Pergamon Press Inc. Eser Taşçı, D., & Üstün, B. (2011). Psikiyatrik Bozukluğu Olan Ergen ve Ebeveynlerinin Öfke İfade Biçimleri Arasındaki İlişkinin İncelenmesi. Journal of Psychiatric Nursing, 2, 111–116. Retrieved from http://www.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=phd&plng=tur&un=PHD-25733
  20. Fenichel, O. (1945). Nevrozların Psikanalitik Teorisi. (S. Tuncer, Ed.). İzmir:
  21. Ege Üniversitesi Basımevi. Ford, B. Q., Gross, J. J., & Gruber, J. (2019). Broadening Our Field of View: The Role of Emotion Polyregulation. Emotion Review, 11(3), 197–208. https://doi.org/10.1177/1754073919850314
  22. Gill, C. (2010). Stoicism and Epicureanism. The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Emotion, (May 2018), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199235018.003.0007
  23. Goldman, R. N., Greenberg, L. S., & Angus, L. (2006). The effects of adding emotion-focused interventions to the client-centered relationship conditions in the treatment of depression. Psychotherapy Research, 16(5), 537–549. https://doi.org/10.1080/10503300600589456
  24. Gottman, J. M., Katz, L. F., & Hooven, C. (1996). Parental meta-emotion philosophy and the emotional life of families: Theoretical models and preliminary data. Journal of Family Psychology, 10(3), 243–268. https://doi.org/10.1037/0893-3200.10.3.243
  25. Gross, J. J. (1999). Emotion regulation: Past, present, future. Cognition and Emotion, 13(5), 551–573. https://doi.org/10.1080/026999399379186
  26. Gross, J. J. (2015). Emotion Regulation: Current Status and Future Prospects. Psychological Inquiry, 26(1), 1–26. https://doi.org/10.1080/1047840X.2014.940781
  27. Hoffman, L., & Cleare-Hoffman, H. P. (2011). Existential Therapy and Emotions: Lessons from Cross-Cultural Exchange. Humanistic Psychologist, 39(3), 261–267. https://doi.org/10.1080/08873267.2011.594342
  28. Hortensius, R., Hekele, F., & Cross, E. S. (2018). The Perception of Emotion in Artificial Agents. IEEE Transactions on Cognitive and Developmental Systems, 10(4), 852–864. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCDS.2018.2826921
  29. Izard, C. E. (1997). Emotions and facial expressions: A perspective from Differential Emotions Theory. In Studies in emotion and social interaction, 2nd series. The psychology of facial expression (pp. 57–77). Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511659911.005
  30. Kleinginna, P. R., & Kleinginna, A. M. (1981). a Categorized List of Emotion Definitions With Suggestions for a Consensual Definition. Motivation and Emotion, 5(4), 345–380. https://doi.org/10.1007/bf00992553
  31. Knuuttila, S., & Sihvola, J. (2014). Emotions from Plato to the Renaissance. (S. Knuuttila & J. Sihvola, Eds.), Sourcebook for the History of the Philosophy of Mind: Philosophical Psychology from Plato to Kant. Dordrecht: Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6967-0
  32. Kohler, C. G., Turner, T. H., Bilker, W. B., Brensinger, C. M., Siegel, S. J., Kanes, S. J., … Gur, R. C. (2003). Facial emotion recognition in schizophrenia: Intensity effects and error pattern. American Journal of Psychiatry, 160(10), 1768–1774. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.160.10.1768
  33. Lane, R., & Schwartz, G. (1987). Levels of emotional awareness: a cognitive-developmental theory and its application to psychopathology. American Journal of Psychiatry, 144(2), 133–143. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.144.2.133
  34. Lazarus, R. (2001). Relational Meaning and Discrete Emotions. In K. Scherer, A. Schorr, & T. Johnstone (Eds.), Appraisal Process in Emotion: Theory, Methods, Research (pp. 37–67). New York: Oxford University Press.
  35. Leahy, R. L. (2007). Emotion and psychotherapy. Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, 14(4), 353–357. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2850.2007.00095.x
  36. Leahy, R. L., Tirch, D., & Napolitano, L. A. (2011). Emotional Schema Therapy. In Emotion Regulation in Psychotherapy (pp. 17–25). New York: Guilford Press.
  37. McDougall, W., Shand, A. F., & Stout, G. F. (1914). Symposium: Instinct and Emotion. Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, 15, 22–99.
  38. Min, J. A., Yu, J. J., Lee, C. U., & Chae, J. H. (2013). Cognitive emotion regulation strategies contributing to resilience in patients with depression and/or anxiety disorders. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 54(8), 1190–1197. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.05.008
  39. Moors, A., Ellsworth, P. C., Scherer, K. R., & Frijda, N. H. (2013). Appraisal theories of emotion: State of the art and future development. Emotion Review, 5(2), 119–124. https://doi.org/10.1177/1754073912468165
  40. Mosaddegh, M., Shariatpanahi, N., Minaee, M. B., & Ahmadian-Attari, M. M. (2013). Avicenna’s view on heart and emotions interaction. International Journal of Cardiology, 162(3), 256–257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.06.091
  41. NANDA. (2020). Definitions and Classification. Retrieved May 7, 2020, from https://www.nanda.org/nanda-i-publications/nanda-international-nursing-diagnoses-definitions-and-classification-2018-2020/
  42. Niedenthal, P. M., & Ric, F. (2017a). Emotion Regulation. In Psychology of Emotion (pp. 198–221). New York: Taylor & Francis. Niedenthal, P. M., & Ric, F. (2017b). Theories of Emotion. In Psychology of Emotion (2nd ed., pp. 2–18). London: Routledge, Taylor&Francis Company. Norman, E., & Furnes, B. (2014). The concept of “metaemotion”: What is there to learn from research on metacognition? Emotion Review, 8(2), 187–193. https://doi.org/10.1177/1754073914552913 O’Driscoll, C., Laing, J., & Mason, O. (2014). Cognitive emotion regulation strategies, alexithymia and dissociation in schizophrenia, a review and meta-analysis. Clinical Psychology Review, 34(6), 482–495. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2014.07.002
  43. Oatley, K., & Johnson-Laird, P. N. (2014). Cognitive approaches to emotions. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 18(3), 134–140. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2013.12.004
  44. Oflaz, F. (2015). Travma yaşamış çocuk ve gençlerin ele alınmasında çocuk-ergen ruh sağlığı ve psikiyatri hemşireliği uygulamaları. Turkiye Klinikleri Psychiatric Nursing - Special Topics, 1(2), 46–51.
  45. Online Ethymology Dictionary. (2020). Emotion Definition. Retrieved May 12, 2020, from https://www.etymonline.com/word/emotion#etymonline_v_5814
  46. Partlak, N. (2016).
  47. Öfke, Saldırganlık ve Psikiyatri Hemşireliği. Türkiye Klinikleri J Psychiatry-Special Topics, 2(2), 36–43.
  48. Plutnik, R. (1980). A General Psychoevolutionary Theory Of Emotion. In R. Plutnik & H. Kellerman (Eds.), Emotion, Theory, Research and Experience (1st ed., pp. 15–45). New York: Academic Press,
  49. Inc. Price, A. W. (2010). Emotions in Plato and Aristotle. The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Emotion, (June), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199235018.003.0006
  50. Reisenzein, R. (2006). Arnold’s theory of emotion in historical perspective. Cognition and Emotion, 20(7), 920–951. https://doi.org/10.1080/02699930600616445
  51. Reisenzein, R. (2009). Emotional experience in the computational belief-desire theory of emotion. Emotion Review, 1(3), 214–222. https://doi.org/10.1177/1754073909103589
  52. Saedpanah, D., Salehi, S., & Moghaddam, L. F. (2016). The effect of emotion regulation training on occupational stress of critical care nurses. Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research, 10(12), VC01–VC04. https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2016/23693.9042
  53. Shargel, D. (2017).
  54. Appraisals, Emotions, and Inherited Intentional Objects. Emotion Review, 9(1), 46–54. https://doi.org/10.1177/1754073916658249
  55. Stolberg, M. (2019). Emotions and the Body in Early Modern Medicine. Emotion Review, 11(2), 113–122. https://doi.org/10.1177/1754073918765674
  56. Strongman, K. T. (2003). The Psychology of Emotions: from everyday life to theory (5th ed.). New Zealand: Wiley-Blackwell. Sutherland, I., & Shepherd, J. P. (2001). Social dimensions of adolescent substance use. Addiction (Abingdon, England), 96(3), 445–458. https://doi.org/10.1080/0965214002005419
  57. Taş, G. (2018). Suça sürüklenen çocuk-ergenlere verilen psikoeğitimin sosyal duygusal öğrenme ve duygu yönetimi becerilerine etkisi. İzmir Katip Çelebi Üniversitesi.
  58. Tekin, M. S. (2020). Madde Kullanım Bozukluğu Tanılı Hastaların Yakın İlişkilerde Bağlanma Stilleri, Duygu Düzenleme Güçlüğü ve Bilinçli Farkındalık Düzeylerinin Tedavi Motivasyonlarını Yordayıcı Etkisi. Gaziantep Üniversitesi.
  59. Tugade, M. M., & Fredrickson, B. L. (2007). Regulation of positive emotions: Emotion regulation strategies that promote resilience. Journal of Happiness Studies, 8(3), 311–333. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-006-9015-4
  60. Ünal, G., & Çam, O. (2005). Affektif Bozukluklarda Psikoterapötik Girişimler ve Psikiyatri Hemşireliği. Ege Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 21(1), 175–187.
  61. Won, M. R., Lee, K. J., Lee, J. H., & Choi, Y. J. (2012). Effects of an Emotion Management Nursing Program for Patients With Schizophrenia. Archives of Psychiatric Nursing, 26(1), 54–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnu.2011.02.006
  62. Yavuz, K. F. (2009). Duygusal Şemalar ve Leahy Duygusal Şema Ölçeği’nin Türkçe Uyarlaması, Geçerlik ve Güvenirliği. Sağlık Bakanlığı.