Journals / Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences / 2021 / Cilt: 34 - Sayı: 1

Effect of seed priming on germination of relict beautiful vavilov, Vavilovia formosa (Stev.) Al. Fed.

Tükenme eşiğindeki güzel vavilovia (Vavilovia formosa (Stev.) Al. Fed.) türünün çimlenmesine tohum priming etkisi

Pages
101–108
Publication Date
2021-04-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Priming with glycerol can be suggested as the fast and reliable germination of seeds of relict beautiful vavilovia.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Priming of seeds increases uniformly germination rate in cultivated and wild species as well, it also shortens germination and emergence time.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In the present report, three seed priming including hydro-priming, glycerol (%1) and potassium chloride (KCl) of 5% were compared to control (no-priming application).
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Priming with glycerol can be suggested as the fast and reliable germination of seeds of relict beautiful vavilovia.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Vavilovia formosa · çimlendirme · tohum priming

Abstract

Priming of seeds increases uniformly germination rate in cultivated and wild species as well, it also shortens germination and emergence time. Beautiful vavilovia, Vavilovia formasa (Stev.) Al. Fed. is a relict and endangered legume crop which is the closest relatives of the genus Pisum L. In beautiful vavilovia, seed priming has ignored due to insufficient seed production of the plant. In the present report, three seed priming including hydro-priming, glycerol (%1) and potassium chloride (KCl) of 5% were compared to control (no-priming application). Findings have shown that seed priming with glycerol significantly accelerated germination time in beautiful vavilovia. Despite better germination time with hydro-priming after glycerol, hydro-priming had almost similar to control. Germination was stalled off at KCl treatment indicating that beautiful vavilovia could be salt susceptible. Priming with glycerol can be suggested as the fast and reliable germination of seeds of relict beautiful vavilovia.

Özet

Tohumlarda ekim öncesi priming uygulamaları kültürü yapılan bitkilerde olduğu kadar yabani türlerde de çimlenmeyi homojen olarak arttırmasının yanında, aynı zamanda çimlenme ve çıkış süresini de kısaltmaktadır. Güzel vavilovia Vavilovia formasa (Stev.) Al. Fed., Pisum L. cinsinin en yakın akrabası, nesli tükenmekte ve tehlike altında olan bir baklagil bitkisidir. Güzel vavilovia bitkisinde tohum priming uygulamaları günümüze kadar bitkinin yetersiz tohum üretiminden dolayı göz ardı edilmiştir. Bu çalışmada güzel vavilovia bitkisinde hidro-priming, gliserol (%1) ve potasyum klorid (KCl) (%5) priming uygulamaları kontrol ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Sonuçlar gliserol ile yapılan priming uygulamasının vavilovia bitkisinde çimlendirmeyi önemli seviyede arttırdığını göstermiştir. Hidro-priming uygulaması gliserolden sonra çimlenme oranının artırması bakımından ikinci sırada yer almasına rağmen, bu uygulamadan kontrole oldukça yakın sonuçlar elde edilmiştir. KCl uygulaması ise bu bitkide çimlendirmeyi geciktirmiştir, dolayısıyla buradan vavilovia bitkisinin tuza hassas olabileceği sonucu çıkarılabilir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre vavilovia bitkisinde gliserol ile yapılan priming uygulamasının hızlı ve homojen çimlenme için etkili bir priming yöntemi olarak önerilebilir.

🔖

Cite This Article

SARI, H., SARI, D., EKER, T., ZEYBEK, A., TOKER, C. (2021). Effect of seed priming on germination of relict beautiful vavilov, Vavilovia formosa (Stev.) Al. Fed.. Mediterranean Agricultural Sciences, Cilt: 34 - Sayı: 1, 101–108. https://ajindex.com/articles/122936

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (12)

  1. Abebe AT, Modi AT (2009) Hydro-priming in dry bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.). Research Journal of Seed Science 2: 23-31.
  2. Abramova L (1971) Chromosome number and some karyotype peculiarities of Pisum formosum. Bulletin of Applied Botany of Genetics and Plant Breeding 45: 240-243.
  3. Ahmadvand G, Soleimani F, Saadatian B, Pouya M (2012) Effect of seed priming on germination and emergence traits of two soybean cultivars under salinity stress. International Research Journal of Applied and Basic Sciences 3: 234-41.
  4. Arabuli G (1981) Notulae systematicae ac geographicae. Instituti Botanici Tbilissiensis 37: 16-18.
  5. Arif M, Jan MT, Marwat BK, Khan AM (2008) Seed priming improves emergence and yield of soybean. Pakistan Journal of Botany 40: 1169-77.
  6. Bassi G, Sharma S, Gill BS (2011) Pre-sowing seed treatment and quality in-vigouration in soybean {Glycine max (L) Merrill}. Seed Research 31: 81-84.
  7. Basu RN (1994) An appraisal of research on wet and dry physiological seed treatments and their applicability with special reference to tropical and subtropical countries. Seed Science and Technology 22: 107-126.
  8. Belmont J, Sánchez-Coronado ME, Osuna-Fernández HR, Orozco-Segovia A, Pisanty I (2018) Priming effects on seed germination of two perennial herb species in a disturbed lava field in central Mexico. Seed Science Research 28: 63-71.
  9. Benamar A, Tallon C, Macherel D (2003) Membrane integrity and oxidative properties of mitochondria isolated from imbibing pea seeds after priming or accelerated ageing. Seed Science Research 13: 35-45.
  10. Bensen RJ, Beall FD, Morgan PW (1990) Detection of endogenous gibberellins and their relationship to hypocotyls elongation in soybean seedling. Plant Physiology 94: 77-84.
  11. Bodsworth S, Bewley JD (1981) Osmotic priming of seed of crop species with polyethylene glycol as a mean enhancing early and synchronous germination at cool temperatures. Canadian Journal of Botany 5: 672-676.
  12. Burlyaeva MO, Kotseruba VV, Aleksandrova TG, Musaev AM, Guseinova ZA, Radjabov GS (2014) Expedition Collection of Tribe Vicieae (Adans.) Bronn. and Cicereae Alefeld in the Highlands of Dagestan. Труды по прикладной ботанике, генетике и селекции 72. Carjagin IP (1954) Flora of Azerbaijan 5, AN, Baku, Azerbaijan, pp. 580. Cechova M, Válková M, Hradilová I, Janská A, Soukup A, Smýkal P, Bednář P (2017) Towards better understanding of pea seed dormancy using laser desorptionionization mass spectrometry. International Journal of Molecular Sciences 18: 2196. Chanda B, Xia Y, M