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Journals / Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences / 2026 / Volume: 8 Issue: 1

Nail Capillaroscopic Findings in Patients with Heart Failure

Fatmagül Gülbaşaran(DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, THE DEPARTMENT OF DERMATOLOGY)0000-0002-7550-6052
Özlem Özbağcivan(DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, THE DEPARTMENT OF DERMATOLOGY)0000-0001-7190-3969
Aygun Talibova(DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, THE DEPARTMENT OF DERMATOLOGY)0000-0003-2753-3432
Mehmet Birhan Yılmaz(DOKUZ EYLUL UNIVERSITY, SCHOOL OF MEDICINE, DEPARTMENT OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOLOGY)0000-0002-8169-8628
Emel Çalıkoğlu0000-0003-3129-0269
Pages
—
Publication Date
2024-01-31
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Conclusion: Nailfold capillaroscopy may serve as a useful and easy method to examine systemic microvascular changes in heart failure patients.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

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Objective & Hypothesis:Background and Purpose: The nail (fold) microvasculature can be examined non-invasively with capillaroscopy.
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Key Findings & Data:Methods: In this observational, prospective study involving individuals with heart failure and controls, nailfold capillaroscopic findings visualized by dermoscopy were evaluated comparatively between the two groups (SPSS version 28.0).
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Conclusion & Impact:Conclusion: Nailfold capillaroscopy may serve as a useful and easy method to examine systemic microvascular changes in heart failure patients.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Capillaroscopy · heart failure · nailfold capillaroscopy

Abstract

Background and Purpose: The nail (fold) microvasculature can be examined non-invasively with capillaroscopy. The endothelium plays a crucial role in atherosclerosis pathogenesis and, in certain instances, the occurance of heart failure. This study was designed to explore microcirculatory alterations by employing nailfold capillaroscopy in individuals with heart failure. Methods: In this observational, prospective study involving individuals with heart failure and controls, nailfold capillaroscopic findings visualized by dermoscopy were evaluated comparatively between the two groups (SPSS version 28.0). Results: A total of 54 participants, consisting of 24 individuals with heart failure and 30 controls without heart failure were included. Nailfold capillaroscopic characteristics significantly more prevalent in the heart failure group compared to the controls included microhemorrhage (70.8% vs. 36.7%), the irregular distribution (20.4% vs. 11.1%), dilation (45.8% vs. 20%) and tortuosity (58.3% vs. 3.3%) (all p 0.05). Conclusion: Nailfold capillaroscopy may serve as a useful and easy method to examine systemic microvascular changes in heart failure patients.

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Cite This Article

Gülbaşaran, F., Özbağcivan, Ö., Talibova, A., Yılmaz, M. B., Çalıkoğlu, E. (2024). Nail Capillaroscopic Findings in Patients with Heart Failure. Journal of Basic and Clinical Health Sciences, Volume: 8 Issue: 1. https://doi.org/10.30621/jbachs.1379130

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