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Journals / Güncel Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi / 2025 / Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2

Determination of Motivations According to Personality Types of Tourists Participating in Rock Climbing Activities

Kaya Tırmanma Etkinliğine Katılan Turistlerin Kişilik Tiplerine Göre Motivasyonlarının Belirlenmesi

Özge Kılıçarslan(PAMUKKALE ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TURİZM FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0002-9774-6911
Pages
465–487
Publication Date
2025-09-25
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Findings revealed that most climbers exhibited A1 traits, characterized by ambition and a competitive nature.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:This study examines the motivations and personality traits of tourists participating in rock climbing, a popular adventure tourism activity.
📊
Key Findings & Data:In the study, participants were classified into four distinct personality types—B2, B1, A1, and A2—within the framework of the A-B personality model, based on the total scores of their responses to personality-related statements.
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Conclusion & Impact:Findings revealed that most climbers exhibited A1 traits, characterized by ambition and a competitive nature.
🔬Design:Modeling & Simulation
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Macera Turizmi · Kaya tırmanışı · A-B Kişilik Tipleri

Abstract

This study examines the motivations and personality traits of tourists participating in rock climbing, a popular adventure tourism activity. In the study, participants were classified into four distinct personality types—B2, B1, A1, and A2—within the framework of the A-B personality model, based on the total scores of their responses to personality-related statements. Findings revealed that most climbers exhibited A1 traits, characterized by ambition and a competitive nature. Motivation was analysed through push-pull theory, identifying seven push factors (e.g., personal development, challenge, risk-taking) and four pull factors (e.g., destination features, novelty). Results indicated significant differences in motivations based on personality types; for instance, A1 individuals displayed higher risk-taking motivations, while B2 individuals prioritized personal development. These findings contribute to understanding personality-motivation interplay in adventure tourism, offering insights into targeted tourism strategies.

Özet

Bu çalışma, popüler bir macera turizmi etkinliği olan kaya tırmanışına katılan turistlerin motivasyonlarını ve kişilik özelliklerini incelemektedir. Çalışmada, öncelikle A-B kişilik modeli çerçevesinde, katılımcıların kişilik tipiyle ilgili ifadelere verdikleri yanıtların toplamı dikkate alınarak kaya tırmanışçıları B2, B1, A1 ve A2 olmak üzere dört ayrı kişilik tipine ayrılmıştır. Bulgular, tırmanışçıların çoğunluğunun hırslı ve rekabetçi özelliklerle tanımlanan A1 kişilik tipine sahip olduğunu göstermiştir. Motivasyonlar, itme-çekme motivasyon teorisi kullanılarak analiz edilmiş; kişisel gelişim, meydan okuma ve risk alma gibi yedi itici faktör ile destinasyon özellikleri ve yenilik arayışı gibi dört çekici faktör belirlenmiştir. Motivasyonlar ve kişilik tipleri arasında anlamlı farklılıklar saptanmıştır. Örneğin, A1 bireylerin risk alma motivasyonları daha yüksekken, B2 bireylerin kişisel gelişim motivasyonları öne çıkmıştır. Bulgular, macera turizminde kişilik ve motivasyon ilişkisine dair önemli katkılar sunmakta ve turizm stratejileri için değerli çıkarımlar sağlamaktadır.

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Cite This Article

Kılıçarslan, Ö. (2025). Determination of Motivations According to Personality Types of Tourists Participating in Rock Climbing Activities. Güncel Turizm Araştırmaları Dergisi, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 465–487. https://doi.org/10.32572/guntad.1603796

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