Journals / Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Buca Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi / 2016 / Sayı: 42

CYCLE OF THE SENSE OF BURNOUT AND THE MEDIATION ROLE OF SELF-EFFICACY IN BURNOUT IN PRESCHOOL TEACHERS

OKUL ÖNCESİ ÖĞRETMENLERİNDE TÜKENMİŞLİK DÖNGÜSÜ VE TÜKENMİŞLİK DÖNGÜSÜNDE ÖZ YETERLİĞİN ARACILIK ROLÜ

Pages
1–16
Publication Date
2016-12-01
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

Results showed that the self-efficacy perception predicted the level of burnout meaningfully, depersonalization plays a mediation role in the relationship between emotional burnout and low personal accomplishment and finally the self-efficacy perception plays a mediation role in the cycle of the sense of burnout.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:<!-- /* Font Definitions */ @font-face {font-family:"Cambria Math"; panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:roman; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:3 0 0 0 1 0;} @font-face {font-family:Calibri; panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:162; mso-generic-font-family:swiss; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:-536859905 -1073697537 9 0 511 0;} /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-unhide:no; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} p.Default, li.Default, div.Default {mso-style-name:Default; mso-style-unhide:no; mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-layout-grid-align:none; text-autospace:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin; color:black; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} .MsoChpDefault {mso-style-type:export-only; mso-default-props:yes; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} @page WordSection1 {size:595.0pt 842.0pt; margin:70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt; mso-header-margin:35.4pt; mso-footer-margin:35.4pt; mso-paper-source:0;} div.WordSection1 {page:WordSection1;} --> The objective of this study was to test the predictive power of self-efficacy perception on the level of burnout, how the cycle of the sense of burnout works and whether the self-efficacy perception plays a mediation role in the cycle of the sense of burnout in preschool teachers.
📊
Key Findings & Data:A total number of 236 preschool teachers in Denizli participated to the study.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:Results showed that the self-efficacy perception predicted the level of burnout meaningfully, depersonalization plays a mediation role in the relationship between emotional burnout and low personal accomplishment and finally the self-efficacy perception plays a mediation role in the cycle of the sense of burnout.
🔬Design:Survey & Empirical Study
📍Scope:2001 Verileri
⚙️Variables:Öz Yeterlik · Tükenmişlik · Okul Öncesi Öğretmenleri

Abstract

<!-- /* Font Definitions */ @font-face {font-family:"Cambria Math"; panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:roman; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:3 0 0 0 1 0;} @font-face {font-family:Calibri; panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:162; mso-generic-font-family:swiss; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:-536859905 -1073697537 9 0 511 0;} /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-unhide:no; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} p.Default, li.Default, div.Default {mso-style-name:Default; mso-style-unhide:no; mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-layout-grid-align:none; text-autospace:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin; color:black; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} .MsoChpDefault {mso-style-type:export-only; mso-default-props:yes; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} @page WordSection1 {size:595.0pt 842.0pt; margin:70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt; mso-header-margin:35.4pt; mso-footer-margin:35.4pt; mso-paper-source:0;} div.WordSection1 {page:WordSection1;} --> The objective of this study was to test the predictive power of self-efficacy perception on the level of burnout, how the cycle of the sense of burnout works and whether the self-efficacy perception plays a mediation role in the cycle of the sense of burnout in preschool teachers. A total number of 236 preschool teachers in Denizli participated to the study. The descriptive survey model was used in the study. Teacher’s Self-Efficacy Scale (Tschannen-Moran and Hoy, 2001) which was adapted to Turkish by Çapa, Çakıroğlu and Sarıkaya (2005) and Maslach Burnout Inventory (Maslach and Jackson, 1981) which was adapted to Turkish by Ergin (1992) were used as data collection instruments. Pearson correlation coefficients, regression and structural equation model analyses were used to analyze the data by using the SPSS and AMOS programs. Results showed that the self-efficacy perception predicted the level of burnout meaningfully, depersonalization plays a mediation role in the relationship between emotional burnout and low personal accomplishment and finally the self-efficacy perception plays a mediation role in the cycle of the sense of burnout. The results were discussed according to the literature and recommendations were given for the researchers and teachers.

Özet

<!-- /* Font Definitions */ @font-face {font-family:"Cambria Math"; panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:0; mso-generic-font-family:roman; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:3 0 0 0 1 0;} @font-face {font-family:Calibri; panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4; mso-font-charset:162; mso-generic-font-family:swiss; mso-font-pitch:variable; mso-font-signature:-536859905 -1073697537 9 0 511 0;} /* Style Definitions */ p.MsoNormal, li.MsoNormal, div.MsoNormal {mso-style-unhide:no; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} p.Default, li.Default, div.Default {mso-style-name:Default; mso-style-unhide:no; mso-style-parent:""; margin:0cm; margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; mso-layout-grid-align:none; text-autospace:none; font-size:12.0pt; font-family:"Times New Roman",serif; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin; color:black; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} .MsoChpDefault {mso-style-type:export-only; mso-default-props:yes; font-family:"Calibri",sans-serif; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:Calibri; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi; mso-ansi-language:EN-US; mso-fareast-language:EN-US;} @page WordSection1 {size:612.0pt 792.0pt; margin:70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt 70.85pt; mso-header-margin:35.4pt; mso-footer-margin:35.4pt; mso-paper-source:0;} div.WordSection1 {page:WordSection1;} --> Bu çalışmanın amacı, okul öncesi öğretmenlerinde öz yeterlik algısının tükenmişlik düzeyini yordama gücünü, tükenmişlik döngüsünün nasıl işlediğini ve tükenmişlik döngüsünde öz yeterliğin aracılık rolü oynayıp oynamadığını test etmektir. Araştırmanın örneklemini Denizli il merkezinde anaokullarında çalışan 236 okul öncesi öğretmeni oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada ilişkisel tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Veri toplama araçları olarak Tschannen-Moran ve Hoy (2001) tarafından geliştirilen, Türkçe uyarlama çalışması Çapa, Çakıroğlu ve Sarıkaya (2005) tarafından yapılan Öğretmen Öz Yeterlik Ölçeği ve Maslach ve Jackson (1981) tarafından geliştirilen, Ergin (1992) tarafından Türkçe’ye uyarlanan Maslach Tükenmişlik Envanteri kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada SPSS ve AMOS programları kullanılarak korelasyon, regresyon ve yapısal eşitlik modeli analizleri yapılmıştır. Sonuçlar, öz yeterlik algısının tükenmişlik düzeyini anlamlı olarak yordadığını, duygusal tükenmişlik ile düşük kişisel başarı ilişkisinde duyarsızlaşmanın ve tükenmişlik duygusu döngüsünde öz yeterlik algısının aracı rol oynadığını göstermiştir. Araştırmada elde edilen bulgular alanyazın ışığında eğitsel doğurguları açısından tartışılmış ve ilgililere önerilerde bulunulmuştur.

🔖

Cite This Article

ŞENEL, E., BULUŞ, M. (2016). CYCLE OF THE SENSE OF BURNOUT AND THE MEDIATION ROLE OF SELF-EFFICACY IN BURNOUT IN PRESCHOOL TEACHERS. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Buca Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, Sayı: 42, 1–16. https://ajindex.com/articles/117607

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (13)

  1. Ahola, K., & Hakanen, J. (2007). Job strain, burnout, and depressive symptoms: A prospective study among dentists. Journal of Affective Disorders, 104, 103-110.
  2. Akkurt, Z. (2008). Okul öncesi öğretmenlerinin iş doyumu ve tükenmişlik düzeylerinin incelenmesi (İstanbul- Pendik örneği). Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi, Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, Konya, Türkiye. Akman, B., Taşkın, N., Özden, Z. ve Çortu, F. (2010). Okul öncesi öğretmenlerinde tükenmişlik üzerine bir çalışma. Elementary Education Online, 9(2), 807-815.
  3. Anderson, R., Greene, M., & Loewen, P. (1988). Relationships among teachers' and students' thinking skills, sense of efficacy, and student achievement. Alberta Journal of Educational Research, 34, 148-165.
  4. Ashton, P.T. (1984). Teacher efficacy: A motivational paradigm for effective teacher education. Journal of teacher education, 35, 28-32.
  5. Ashton, P.T., & Webb, R. B. (1986). Making a difference: Teachers' sense of efficacy and student achievement. New York: Longman. Bandura, A. (1977). Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change. Psychogical Review. 84 (2), 191-215.
  6. Bandura, A. (1982). Self-Efficacy. Mechanism İn Human Agency. American Psychologist, 37(2), 122-147.
  7. Bandura, A. (1986). Social foundation of thought and action: A social cognitive theory. Englewood Ciffs. NJ: Prentice-Hall. http://www.des.emory.edu/mfp/eff.html
  8. Bandura, A. (1989). Social cognitive theory. In R. Vasta (Ed.), Annals of child development. 6, Six theories of child development, 1-60.
  9. Greenwich, CT: JAI Press.
  10. Bandura, A. (1993). Perceived self-efficacy in cognitive development and functioning. Educational Psychologist, 28, 117-148.
  11. Bandura, A. (1994). Self-efficacy. In V. S. Ramachaudran (Ed.), Encyclopedia of human behavior,4, 71-81. New York: Academic Press.
  12. Bandura, A. (1997). Social Foundations of Thought and Action: A Social-Cognitive Theory, 400- 411. Bergman, P., McLaughlin, M., Bass, M., Pauly, E., & Zellman, G. (1977). Federal programs supporting educational change: Vol. VII. Factors awecting implementation and continuation. Santa Monica, CA: RAND. (ERIC Document Reproduction Service No. 140 432). Boudreau, D., Santen, S. A., Hemphill R. R., & Dobson J. (2004). Burnout in medical students: Examining the prevalence and predisposing factors during the four years of medical school. Annals of Emergency Medicine, 44(4), 75-76.
  13. Buluş, M. (2000). Kişisel beceriler ve kişilik özellikleri çerçevesinde öğretmen etkililiği. Yaş