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Journals / Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi / 2026 / Cilt: 23 Sayı: 3

The Relationship Between Parents' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors Regarding Heel Prick Testing and Their Health Literacy Status

Ebeveynlerin Topuk Kanı Bilgi Tutum ve Davranışlarının Sağlık Okuryazarlık Durumu ile İlişkisi

Erhan Berk(TURGUT ÖZAL ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0002-5558-6489
Sonay Gökçeoğlu(Şanlıurfa Provincial Health Directorate)0000-0003-3219-7496
Ahmet Güzelçiçek(HARRAN ÜNİVERSİTESİ, TIP FAKÜLTESİ)0000-0002-9733-3957
Pages
427–435
Publication Date
2026-09-21
DOI
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AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

However, health literacy is not a determinant of knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding heel prick blood.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:Background: The relationship between the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of families in Şanlıurfa regarding the heel prick test and their health literacy levels is being investigated.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Materials and Methods: The descriptive study was conducted with 116 parents who refused heel prick screening in Şanlıurfa province.
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Conclusion & Impact:However, health literacy is not a determinant of knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding heel prick blood.
🔬Design:Araştırma Makalesi
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Yenidoğan taraması · Sağlık okuryazarlığı · Ebeveyn tutumu

Abstract

Background: The relationship between the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of families in Şanlıurfa regarding the heel prick test and their health literacy levels is being investigated. Materials and Methods: The descriptive study was conducted with 116 parents who refused heel prick screening in Şanlıurfa province. In the analysis; descriptive statistics, univariate analyses (Mann Whitney-U, Kruskal-Wallis tests), Spearman Correlation test were used. Results: 36.2% of parents scored below the median on the knowledge assessment test, and 48.3% scored below the median on the behavior assessment test. 94.8% of families have inadequate health literacy levels. A positive, weak, and statistically significant relationship was found between the heel prick test information score and the attitude and behavior score (r=0.453, p<0.001). Conclusions: Parents' level of knowledge is related to the development of attitudes and behaviors. However, health literacy is not a determinant of knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors regarding heel prick blood.

Özet

Amaç: Şanlıurfa ilindeki ailelerin topuk kanı uygulaması bilgi, tutum ve davranış düzeylerinin sağlık okuryazarlık durumları ile ilişkisi incelenmektedir. Materyal ve metod: Tanımlayıcı tipteki araştırma; Şanlıurfa ilinde topuk kanı taramasını reddeden 116 ebeveyn ile yürütülmüştür. Analizde; tanımlayıcı istatistikler, tek değişkenli analizler (Mann Whitney-U, Kruskal-Wallis testleri), Spearman Korelasyon testi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Ebeveynlerin %36,2’si bilgi değerlendirme testinde, %48,3’ü tuttum ve davranış değerlendirme testinde ortanca puanın altındadır. Ailelerin %94,8’i yetersiz sağlık okuryazarlık düzeyindedir. Topuk kanı uygulaması bilgi puanı ile tutum ve davranış puanı arasında pozitif yönde, zayıf güçlükte, anlamlı ilişki saptanmıştır (r=0,453, p<0,001). Sonuç: Ebeveynlerin bilgi düzeyi, tutum ve davranış geliştirme ile ilişkilidir. Ancak sağlık okuryazarlığı; topuk kanı bilgi, tutum ve davranışı üzerinde bir belirleyici değildir.

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Cite This Article

Berk, E., Gökçeoğlu, S., Güzelçiçek, A., *, S. G. (2026). The Relationship Between Parents' Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors Regarding Heel Prick Testing and Their Health Literacy Status. Harran Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt: 23 Sayı: 3, 427–435. https://ajindex.com/articles/1080783

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