Journals / Journal of Agricultural Sciences / 2023 / Cilt: 29 Sayı: 4

Utilization of Steel Slag as a Soil Amendment and Mineral Fertilizer in Agriculture: A Review

Pages
906–913
Publication Date
2023-11-06
DOI
—
🏛️Bibliographic metadata and full text access for this article are provided via DergiPark.
DergiPark Record ↗
✨

AI Summary & Key Takeaways

AI Insight
⚡ TL;DR(Too Long; Didn't Read)

This usage allows reducing the consumption of natural resources and providing great agricultural, environmental, and economic gain by minimizing the negative environmental effects of steel slag.

📌 3 Key Takeaways

🎯
Objective & Hypothesis:The gradual increase in industrial wastes allowed the utilization of these wastes in different areas.
📊
Key Findings & Data:Steel slag, one of the industrial wastes, is formed during the reduction of molten crude iron to molten crude steel in basic oxygen furnaces or scrap to molten crude steel in electric arc furnaces and induction furnaces.
💡
Conclusion & Impact:This usage allows reducing the consumption of natural resources and providing great agricultural, environmental, and economic gain by minimizing the negative environmental effects of steel slag.
🔬Design:Research Article
📍Scope:Comprehensive Sample
⚙️Variables:Steel slag · Basic oxygen furnace (BOF) · Electric arc furnace (EAF)

Abstract

The gradual increase in industrial wastes allowed the utilization of these wastes in different areas. Steel slag, one of the industrial wastes, is formed during the reduction of molten crude iron to molten crude steel in basic oxygen furnaces or scrap to molten crude steel in electric arc furnaces and induction furnaces. Removal, storage, or disposal of steel slag is an important environmental and economic problem. Steel slag offers opportunities to be used as an alternative material in various areas and contributes to the national economies through recycling. This research provides information about the studies and application examples on the use of steel slag as a soil amendment and mineral fertilizer in the world. This usage allows reducing the consumption of natural resources and providing great agricultural, environmental, and economic gain by minimizing the negative environmental effects of steel slag.

🔖

Cite This Article

TOZSİN, G., ÖZTAŞ, T. (2023). Utilization of Steel Slag as a Soil Amendment and Mineral Fertilizer in Agriculture: A Review. Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Cilt: 29 Sayı: 4, 906–913. https://ajindex.com/articles/1009117

📄 Full Text PDF Viewer

📄

PDF görüntüleyici hazırlanıyor...

References (9)

  1. Anderson N P, Hart J M, Sullivan D M, Christensen N W, Horneck D A & Pirelli G J (2013). Applying lime to raise soil pH for crop production (Western Oregon). Oregon State University, Extension Service, EM9057. Andreas L, Herrmann I, Lidström M & Lagerkvist A (2005). Physical properties of steel slag to be reused in a landfill cover. Tenth International Waste Management and Landfill Symposium. Environmental Sanitary Engineering Centre, Italy. Beck M & Daniels W L (2008).
  2. Tube City IMS, LLC steel slag characterization study. Department of Crop and Soil Environmental Sciences. Virginia Tech University, Blacksburg, VA. Branca T A, Pistocchi C, Colla V, Ragaglini G, Amato A, Tozzini C, Mudersbach D, Morillon A, Rex M & Romaniello L (2014). Investigation of (BOF) converter slag use for agriculture in Europe. Metallurgical Research and Technology 111: 155-167.
  3. Carvalho S Z, Vernili F, Almedia B, Demarco M, Silva S N (2017). The recycling effect of BOF slag in the portland cement properties. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 127: 216-220. Cebeci M & Sonverdi E (2012). Environmental impacts of integrated iron and steel production processes. International Iron & Steel Symposium, Karabuk, Turkey, 2–4
  4. April. Chand S, Paul B & Kumar M (2015). An overview of use of Linz-Donawitz (LD) steel slag in agriculture. Current World Environment 10(3): 975-984.
  5. Das B, Prakash S, Reddy P S R & Mishra V N (2007). An overview of utilization of slag and sludge from steel industries. Resources, Conservation and Recycling 50: 40-57.
  6. Das S, Kim G W, Hwang H Y, Verma P P & Kim P J (2019). Cropping with slag to address soil, environment, and food security. Frontiers in Microbiology 10: 1-7.
  7. Das S, Gwon H S, Khan M I, Jeong S T, Kim P J (2020). Steel slag amendment impacts on soil microbial communities and activities of rice (Oryza sativa L.). Scientific Reports 10: 1–11.
  8. Delil A D, Yildirim D & Koleli N (2017). Recovery of plant nutrition elements from steel slag and influence of these elements on the plant growth. APJES 5(1): 1–7. Dimitrova S & Mehanjiev D (2000). Interaction of blast-furnace slag with heavy metal ions in water solutions. Water Research 34:1957–1961.
  9. Euroslag (2021). Statistics 2012. [WWW Document]. URL (http://www.euroslag.com/products/ statistics/2012). (Accessed 17 August 2021). FHWA (U.S. Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration) (2017). User guidelines for waste and byproduct materials in pavement construction. Publication Number: FHWA–RD–97–1