Synthesis Of The FeIn2Se4 Compounds

Abstract

Indium is transferred by the tartaric acid in the strong complex in aqueous medium. Then the selenizing solution (solution of selenium on sodium tetraborate) is added. The voluminous sediment of yellow color turns out. Composition of the determined by differential thermal analysis and electron microprobe analysis. The qualitative analysis of this sediment has shown the presence of indium and selenium. In various experiments are produced sediments of different colors when medium pH changes. The set of experiments has been carried out to specify color change and hydrogen ions concentration impact. This FeIn2Se4 compound for production FeSO4x7H2O is mixed with In2Se4 in the molar ratios 2:3 (FeIn2Se4) with the presence of acetate acid (pH=7-3), at 293-353 K in aqueous medium. In organic medium test within 10 hours at 413 – 443 K to temperature remains in the furnace. Phase analysis of FeIn2Se4 is studied using the X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and chemical analysis. The compound FeIn2Se4 crystallized in hexagonal singoniya a=4.012 Å, c=39.21 Å. Morphological investigations have been performed using scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Optical absorption is measured using a spectrophotometer, IK spektr analysis on the basis of the spectrum, which has been read from the dispersed solution of FeIn2Se4 is calculated. Differential thermal analysis (DTA) ofFeIn2Se4 compound is observed one endothermic effect. In the system Tg=1158 K aqueous medium, Tg=1123 K organic medium endothermic effect corresponds to the melting point of the combination. In this iron indium selenide efficiency is 92.2 %.