Dergiler / Turkish Journal of Zoology / 2011 / Cilt: 35 - Sayı: 5
Eulophid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) of the horse chestnut leafminer, Cameraria ohridella (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae), from İstanbul, Turkey
- Sayfa
- 777–780
- DOI
- —
Özet
İstanbul’da atkestanelerinde (Aesculus hippocastanum L.) bulunan Cameraria ohridella Deschka ve Dimic (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae)’nın eulophid parazitoidleri (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) ilk defa incelendi. Zararlının bulunduğu atkestanesi yaprakları 2008 yılında toplandı ve ergin parazitoitler laboratuvarda çıkış kafeslerinden elde edildi. Toplam 10 tane eulophid türü teşhis edildi. Bunlardan 5 tanesi, Cirrospilus viticola (Rondani), Pnigalio mediterraneus (Ferriére ve Delucchi), Minotetrastichus frontalis (Nees), M. platanellus (Mercet) ve Closterocerus trifasciatus Westwood, Türkiye’de ilk kez kayıt edildi. Tespit edilen tüm parazitoit türleri zaten Avrupa ülkelerinde C. ohridella’nın parazitoidleri olarak rapor edilmiştir. Bu yüzden bulgularımız, Avrupa ülkelerinde yapılan çalışmalardan elde edilen sonuçlarla aynıdır.
Abstract
Th e eulophid parasitoids (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) of Cameraria ohridella Deschka and Dimic (Lepidoptera: Gracillariidae) on horse chestnuts (Aesculus hippocastanum L.) in İstanbul were determined for the first time. Horse chestnut leaves infested with leafminers were collected in 2008 and adult parasitoids were obtained in emergence cages in the laboratory. A total of 10 eulophid parasitoid species were identifi ed, 5 of which, namely Cirrospilus viticola (Rondani), Pnigalio mediterraneus (Ferriére and Delucchi), Minotetrastichus frontalis (Nees), M. platanellus (Mercet), and Closterocerus trifasciatus Westwood, were recorded for the first time in Turkey. All of the identifi ed parasitoid species have already been reported as parasitoids of C. ohridella in countries of Europe. Therefore, our findings are in accordance with these studies carried out in European countries.