Dergiler / Birey ve Toplum Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi / 2014 / Cilt: 4 - Sayı: 2

The Basics of The Discourse “Justice for Everybody”in The Quran

The Basics of The Discourse “Justice for Everybody” in The Quran

Sayfa
117–138
DOI
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Özet

The aim of this study, which will contribute the discussionsof worldpeace in an humble way, is to evaluate the Quranic versesthat we consider related to justice for everybody, taking into accountclassical and modern approaches, especially the ones in Quran exegesisliterature. In this paper, various questions related to this matter willbe discussed: What is the content of justice? What does the Quranmean when it says “judge among men in truth (and justice)”? Isthere any ambivalent attitude in implementing justice related toclose relatives? What does the Quran advise Muslims about thejustice demands of non-Muslims? Is it a problem if the persecutedones are Muslims or not? Does the Quran impose its own law uponthe ones who want to practice their own (canonical) law? Does theQuran present all non-Muslims as a single category, or distinguishbetween non-Muslims who fight against Muslims and those whodo not? Does hatred against a community legalize unjust behavioragainst that community?

Abstract

The aim of this study, which will contribute the discussions of worldpeace in an humble way, is to evaluate the Quranic verses that we consider related to justice for everybody, taking into account classical and modern approaches, especially the ones in Quran exegesis literature. In this paper, various questions related to this matter will be discussed: What is the content of justice? What does the Quran mean when it says “judge among men in truth (and justice)”? Is there any ambivalent attitude in implementing justice related to close relatives? What does the Quran advise Muslims about the justice demands of non-Muslims? Is it a problem if the persecuted ones are Muslims or not? Does the Quran impose its own law upon the ones who want to practice their own (canonical) law? Does the Quran present all non-Muslims as a single category, or distinguish between non-Muslims who fight against Muslims and those who do not? Does hatred against a community legalize unjust behavior against that community?

Anahtar kelimeler: The Quran, justice, right to choose another law system.