Fetal gelişim kısıtlılığı ile komplike gebeliklerde fetal adrenal bez boyutlarının incelenmesi

The investigation of fetal adrenal gland sizes in the pregnancies complicated with the intrauterine growth restriction

Özet

Amaç: Fetal geliflim k›s›tl›l›¤› olgular›nda fetal adrenal bez boyutlar› n›n ölçülmesi ve gebelik haftas› ile uyumlu geliflim gösteren fetüsler ile karfl›laflt›r›lmas› amaçland›. Yöntem: Gebeli¤in 24–34 haftalar› aras›nda, fetal geliflme k›s›tl›- l›¤› tan›s› alan 44 olgu çal›flma grubu olarak ve benzer gebelik haftalar› nda gebelik haftas› ile uyumlu geliflim gösteren 44 olgu ise kontrol grubu olarak çal›flmaya dahil edildi. Olgular›n fetal adrenal bez boyutlar› fetal abdomenin transvers kesitinde incelendi. Bulgular: Çal›flma ve kontrol gruplar› aras›nda maternal yafl, gravida, parite, vücut kitle indeksi ve tan› an›ndaki gebelik haftas› aç›- s›ndan anlaml› fark saptanmad› (p>0.05). Fetal adrenal bez toplam uzunlu¤u, toplam geniflli¤i ve korteks geniflli¤i z-skorlar› çal›flma grubunda kontrol grubuna göre istatistiksel olarak anlaml› flekilde yüksek saptand› (p

Abstract

Objective: We aimed to measure fetal adrenal gland sizes in the cases of intrauterine growth restriction and to compare them with the fetuses growing consistent with the week of gestation. Methods: Forty-four cases diagnosed with intrauterine growth restriction between 24 and 34 weeks of gestation were included in the study as the study group and 44 cases in the similar weeks of gestation and growing consistent with the week of gestation were included in the study as the control group. The fetal adrenal gland sizes of the cases were examined in the transverse sections of fetal abdomens. Results: No significant difference was found between the study and control groups in terms of maternal age, gravida, parity, body mass index and the week of gestation during diagnosis (p>0.05). The zscores of total length, total width and cortex width of the fetal adrenal glands were higher in the study group than the control group which was statistically significant (p