The frequency and relationship of osteoporosis and vitamin D deficiency in the female geriatric population in Central Anatolia

Abstract

Aims: The frequency of osteoporosis increases with age and is an important cause of mortality and morbidity due to hipfractures. The aim of our study is to determine the frequency of osteoporosis and vitamin D deficiency in female geriatricpopulation and to investigate the relationship of vertebral and femur bone mineral densities (BMD) with vitamin D level inthis population.Material and Method: The study included 457 women aged 65 years and older. Vertebra and femur bone mineral densities(BMD) and serum 25-hydroxy vitamin D3 (25 (OH) D3) levels were measured.Results: The mean age was found to be 72.4±5.7 years. The mean L1-L4 and Femur neck BMD values in the participants were-2.74±0.77, -2.31±0.95 respectively, and the rate of osteoporosis was 72.2% (n=330). There was no statistically significantdifference between age groups in respect to frequency of osteaporosis (p=0.58). Weak negative correlation was found betweenfemur neck BMD value and age (r=-0.26, p