Dergiler / Teknik Dergi / 2019 / Cilt: 30 - Sayı: 2

Residual Displacement Demand Evaluation from Spectral Displacement

Sayfa
8913–8935
DOI
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Özet

In this study, residual displacement demands are investigated for SDOF systems with period range of 0.1-3.0 s for near-field and far-field ground motions. The effects of stiffness degradation and post yield stiffness ratio on residual displacements are investigated. The modified-Clough model is used to represent structures that exhibit significant stiffness degradation when subjected to reverse cyclic loading. The elastoplastic model is used to represent non-degrading structures. For inelastic time history analyses, Newmark’s step by step time integration method was adapted in an in-house computer program. Based on time history analyses, a new simple equation is proposed for residual displacement demand of a system as a function of structural period (T), ductility (µ), strain hardening ratio (α) and spectral displacement (Sd).

Abstract

In this study, residual displacement demands are investigated for SDOF systems with period range of 0.1-3.0 s for near-field and far-field ground motions. The effects of stiffness degradation and post yield stiffness ratio on residual displacements are investigated. The modified-Clough model is used to represent structures that exhibit significant stiffness degradation when subjected to reverse cyclic loading. An elastoplastic model is used to represent non-degrading structures. For inelastic time history analyses, Newmark’s step by step time integration method was adapted in an in-house computer program. Based on time history analyses, a new simple equation is proposed for residual displacement demand of a system as a function of structural period (T), ductility (µ), strain hardening ratio (α) and spectral displacement (Sd).

Anahtar kelimeler: Residual displacement, stiffness degradation, ductility demand, spectral displacement