Dergiler / Bartın Orman Fakültesi Dergisi / 2009 / Cilt: 11 - Sayı: 15

Ahşabın Fiziksel, Kimyasal, Mekaniksel ve Biyolojik Özellikleri Üzerine Isıyla Muamelenin Etkisi

The Effect of Heat Treatment on Physical, Chemical, Mechanical and Biological Properties of Wood

Sayfa
61–70
DOI
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Özet

Odunun ısıtılması eski çağlardan beri ahşabın kurutması ve özelliklerin modifiye edilmesinde kullanılan bir

Abstract

Since ancient times, heating wood has been used a method to dry and modify its properties. Nowadays, heattreatment is used in industrial processes for the same reasons. Treatment at temperatures above 150 °C canchange the color, improve resistance to biodegradation and enhance dimensional stability. However, losses in themechanical and technological strength of wood may also occur, and this drawback is a limitation for the use ofheat-treated wood in a broad range of products. The treatment method used in the world is called “Thermowood”and this method can industrially applied in Finland. The method involves heating wood in a steam atmospherewhere the heat causes chemical changes in the structure of the wood. In this study, the effect of heat treatment onwood properties was investigated.

Anahtar kelimeler: Isıyla muamele, Ahşap, Fiziksel özellikler, Mekanik özellikler