Değişik kamu kuruluşlarının yemekhanelerinde çalışan personelin hepatit A, B ve C belirleyicilerinin araştırılması

Investigation of hepatitis A, B and C virus serological markers in kitchen staff working at different goverment departments

Özet

Bu çalismada degisik kamu kuruluslarinin yemekhanelerinde çalisan 96 personelin ve 100 saglikli kisinin serumlarinda ELISA yöntemi ile antiHAVIgM ve IgG , HBsAg, HBeAg, antiHBe, antiHBs, antiHBcIgM ve antiHBc ile antiHCV seropozitiflikleri arastirildi. Yemekhane çalisanlarinda antiHAVIgG seropozitifligi %93.7 (90/96), kontrol grubunda %92 olarak bulunmustur. Hiçbir grupta antiHAVIgM seropozitifligine rastlanmamistir. Hepatit-B belirleyicilerinden HBsAg, HBeAg, antiHBe, antiHBc ve antiHBs seropozitifligi yemekhane personelinde sirasi ile %5.2, 2.1 , 3.1, 17.7, 14.6 iken kontrol grubunda sirasiyla %7 ,7 ,0 ,27 ,34 olarak bulundu. AntiHBcIgM bütün serumlarda negatifdi. AntiHCV yemekhane personelinde 1 kiside, kontrol grubunda ise 2 kiside pozitif bulundu. Yemekhane personelinde hepatit A,B ve C belirleyicilerinin taranmasinin ve seronegatif olan personelin hepatit A ve hepatit B asilama programina alinmasinin uygun olacagini düsünüldü.

Abstract

In this study the seropositivity of antiHAVIgM and IgG, HBsAg, HBeAg, antiHBe, antiHBs, antiHBcIgM, antiHBc and antiHCV were investigated in the sera of 96 staff working at the kitchen of different goverment departments and 100 healthy people. In the sera of staff working in the kitchen antiHAVIgG was 93.7% (90/96) positive and in the control group 92% positive. AntiHAVIgM was found negative in all of the staff and control group. The seropositivity of HBsAg, HBeAg, antiHBe, antiHBc and antiHBs were found as 5.2, 2.1, 3.1, 17.7, 14.6 % respectively in the control group these markers were found 7, 7, 0, 27, 34 % respectively. AntiHBcIgM was negative in all of the sera. Anti HCV was found positive at one kitchen staff and at the two person of the control group. For the staff who were negative for hepatitis A and B virus markers a vaccination programme was planned.

Anahtar kelimeler: Hepatit antikorları,Hepatit B,Hepatit C,Hepatit antijenleri,Aşılama,Hepatit A