Dergiler / Marmara Medical Journal / 2016 / Cilt: 29 - Sayı: 2

Latest updates on chronic viral hepatitis B

Sayfa
33–37
DOI
—

Özet

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) remains a major cause of liver-relatedmorbidity and mortality in Turkey and all over the world. Twodifferent types of antiviral agents can be used in the treatmentof chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Conventional (IFN) or pegylatedinterferon alpha (PegIFN), nucleoside [lamivudine (LMV),telbivudine, emtricitabine, entecavir (ETV)] and nucleotide analogs[adefovir dipivoxil (ADV)] and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(TDF)]. Antiviral agent must ensure a degree of HBV viralsuppression and will lead to biochemical, serological remissionand histological improvement. Current treatment strategies arediscussed in present brief report.Keywords: Chronic hepatitis B, Nucleos(t)ide analog, Entecavir,Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

Abstract

Hepatitis B virus (HBV) remains a major cause of liver-relatedmorbidity and mortality in Turkey and all over the world. Twodifferent types of antiviral agents can be used in the treatmentof chronic hepatitis B (CHB). Conventional (IFN) or pegylatedinterferon alpha (PegIFN), nucleoside [lamivudine (LMV),telbivudine, emtricitabine, entecavir (ETV)] and nucleotide analogs[adefovir dipivoxil (ADV)] and tenofovir disoproxil fumarate(TDF)]. Antiviral agent must ensure a degree of HBV viralsuppression and will lead to biochemical, serological remissionand histological improvement. Current treatment strategies arediscussed in present brief report.Keywords: Chronic hepatitis B, Nucleos(t)ide analog, Entecavir,Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate

Anahtar kelimeler: Kronik hepatit B, Nükleoz(t)id analog, Entekavir, Tenofovir disoproksil fumarat