Bilişsel Bir Sözceleme Dilbilgisi Modeli: A. Culioli'nin Sözceleme İşlemleri Kuramı

Abstract

Of the theories of enunciation that constitute one of the main arteries of modern linguistics, the most influential one is the theory of the enunciation processes. The present article intends to present the general theoretical frame of this theory that occupies a central place in French linguistics. The iiindamental concern of this theory is how human language operates, how language activity is realized; in other words, how an utterance is construed and which operations are capitalized on. Culioli defines language activity as a cognitive activity of enunciation based on representation, referential processes and regulation, i.e. cognitive processes. This theory is an original model of the cognitive enunciation grammar which aims to explain the human language (or a specific language) defined as a system of the cognitive operations of enunciation. The theory effectuates this explication by means of subjacent conceptual operations that produce surface structures, which are the markers of these conceptual operations.