Yunus Emre Divanı’ndaki Ayet ve Hadis İktibaslarının Söz Dizimindeki Yeri

Özet

Edebiyat ve dil tarihimiz açısından büyük önem taşıyan, söylemini ve söylem güzelliğini kaybetmeden

Abstract

Yunus, who has a great significance for our literary and linguistic history, whose discourse andthe beauty of the discourse has not lost their importance until today and who considered mysticisma maxim for himself, made use of all the opportunities of language and brought his world ofemotion and idea into being in his Divan. The real source from which Yunus had inspiration byusing a real simple language free from artificiality and uttering his poetry with a nationalisticperception is Mysticism. His world is composed of four significant ideas; ‘Love of Allah, idea ofunification, morals and tradition’. While expressing those ideas in his poetry, Yunus made use ofvarious fields of Islamic culture such as hermeneutics, literature, geography, astronomy andespecially The Holy Qur’an, verses and hadith, and he masterfully used those in his own languageand terminology. As a great Turkish mystic, Yunus placed numerous verses and hadith in hisDivan through quotations and references. It is even possible to state that every poem of his takesinspiration from verses and hadith. In this study, Yunus Emre’s quotations taken from verses andhadith will be explained, and their places in sentences will be analyzed in accordance with theprinciples of generative-reflexive syntax.